Rolf Singer
Rolf Singer (June 23, 1906 – January 18, 1994) was a German mycologist and taxonomist of gilled mushrooms (agarics). He wrote the book "The Agaricales in Modern Taxonomy". He fled to various countries during the Nazi period, pursuing mycology in the Soviet Union, Argentina, and finally the United States, as mycologist at the Field Museum in Chicago.
Also recorded as Singer · R. Singer
Rolf Singer

Erwerb bei Ebay um 2004 · Public domain
- Born
- 1906. · Schliersee.
- Died
- 1994. · Chicago.
- Nationality
- Germany.
- Occupation
- botanist, university teacher, mycologist, writer, botanical collector and scientific collector.
- Fields
- botany and mycology.
- Education
- University of Vienna, Russian Academy of Sciences and Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München.
- Honours
- Guggenheim Fellowship and Distinguished Mycologist Award.
- Languages
- German.
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Documentary summary
Rolf Singer (June 23, 1906 – January 18, 1994) was a German mycologist and taxonomist of gilled mushrooms (agarics). He wrote the book "The Agaricales in Modern Taxonomy". He fled to various countries during the Nazi period, pursuing mycology in the Soviet Union, Argentina, and finally the United States, as mycologist at the Field Museum in Chicago.
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Note VALÉORINE
Rolf Singer (1906–1994) was a German botanical collector, botanist and mycologist, among other activities. Born in Schliersee, the botanical collector died in Chicago.
Rolf Singer studied at Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Russian Academy of Sciences and University of Vienna. The botanical collector worked for Autonomous University of Barcelona, Harvard University and University of Buenos Aires, among others. Rolf Singer was active in botany and mycology.
Languages used include German. The botanical collector received Distinguished Mycologist Award and Guggenheim Fellowship.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 27 September 2026
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Authority files
wikidata · Q64091 · wikipedia · Rolf Singer
In this article
Career
Career
Rolf Singer studied at University of Vienna, Russian Academy of Sciences and Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München. The recorded working language is German. The field of work recorded is botany and mycology. Employment is recorded with Harvard University, University of Buenos Aires and University of Virginia. Distinctions recorded are Guggenheim Fellowship and Distinguished Mycologist Award.
After receiving his Ph.D. at the University of Vienna in 1931 he worked in Munich. By 1933, however, Singer left Germany for Vienna due to the political deterioration in Germany. There he met his wife, Martha Singer. From Vienna, Singer and his wife went to Barcelona, Spain, where Singer was appointed assistant professor at the Autonomous University of Barcelona. Persecution by the Spanish authorities on behalf of the German government forced Singer to leave Spain for France in 1934. After a fellowship at the Museum d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris, Singer again moved, this time to Leningrad, where he was senior scientific expert at the Botanical Garden of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR. During his time at the academy, Singer made many expeditions to Siberia, the Altai Mountains, and Karelia. In 1941, Singer emigrated to the United States. He was offered a position at Harvard University's Farlow Herbarium as a research associate, then as Assistant Curator, then as acting Curator following the death of Dr. David Linder. He spent a total of seven years at the Farlow. During this time, Singer also received a Guggenheim Fellowship for studies in Florida, and taught at the Mountain Lake Biological Station of the University of Virginia. In 1948, Singer left Harvard to become professor at the Universidad Nacional de Tucuman in Argentina. Later, in 1961, Singer became professor at the Universidad de Buenos Aires. During his time in South America, Singer, his wife, and his daughter Heidi collected extensively. Singer's last faculty appointment was at the University of Illinois at Chicago, from 1968 to 1977. Singer was an author (or co-author) of new fungal species, having formally described 2260 in his career. He was also a prolific writer, with more than 400 publications to his name.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
Explore 1906–1994
The full dated record · 4 entries
1906
Rolf Singer born at Schliersee.
1986
1986_Singer_Agaricales_modern_taxonomy (1986) is digitised and catalogued by Internet Archive.
1986
1986_Singer_Agaricales_modern_taxonomy digitised by Internet Archive.
1994
Rolf Singer died at Chicago.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Schliersee.
Birth place
Chicago.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q64091: Rolf Singer
Reputable secondary · Wikimedia Foundation
- “Rolf Singer”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
scholarly publication
- Rolf Singer, 1906–1994, Mycologia, 1995
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 1995
Honours
He has been honoured in the naming of several taxa of fungi. Including; Singeriella Petr. in 1959 (in Vizellaceae family), Singera Bat. & J.L.Bezerra 1960 (Vermiculariopsiellaceae family), Mesosingeria S.Archang. 1963 (Fossil, order Cycadales), Singeromyces M.M.Mosera, 1966 (in the family Boletaceae), Singerina Sathe & S.D.Deshp. 1981 (in the family Agaricaceae), and lastly, Singerocomus T.W.Henkel & M.E.Sm. 2016 (Boletaceae family).
Other sources
Other sources
Mueller, Gregory M. (1995). "Rolf Singer, 1906-1994". Mycologia. 87 (1): 144–147. doi:10.1080/00275514.1995.12026514. JSTOR 3760958. Singer, Martha (1979). "Glancing Back". Sydowia; Annales Mycologici, Beihefte. 8: 14–25. Singer, Rolf. "Curriculum Vitae"
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Mueller, Gregory. Mycologia JOURNAL ARTICLE - Rolf Singer, 1906-1994. Mycologia. Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 87. 1. 144–147. 1995. 10.1080/00275514.1995.12026514.
- 2.Lücking, Robert. Three challenges to contemporaneous taxonomy from a licheno-mycological perspective. Megataxa. 1. 78–103 [85]. 2020. 10.11646/megataxa.1.1.16.
- 3.Burkhardt, Lotte. Eine Enzyklopädie zu eponymischen Pflanzennamen. Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum, Freie Universität Berlin. 2022. 978-3-946292-41-8.
- 4.Species Fungorum. Singeriella peruviana Petr. - GSD Species. www.speciesfungorum.org.
- 5.Species Fungorum. Singera esenbeckiae Bat. & J.L. Bezerra, - GSD Species. www.speciesfungorum.org.
- 6.Archangelsky, Sergio. A new Mesozoic flora from Ticó, Santa Cruz Province, Argentina. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology. 8. 2. 45–62. 1963. 10.5962/p.313876.
- 7.Species Fungorum - GSD Species. www.speciesfungorum.org.
- 8.Maharashtra Association for the Cultivation of Science. Agaricales (Mushrooms) of South-west India - Part I: Agaricales (Mushrooms) of Maharashtra State. 35. 1980.
- 9.Species Fungorum. Singerocomus - Search Page. www.speciesfungorum.org.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 19
- The Agaricales in modern taxonomy by Rolf Singer (Koeltz Scientific Books, )
- A monograph on the genus Leucopaxillus Boursier by Rolf Singer (University of Michigan Press], 1943)
- Mycoflora Australis. by Rolf Singer(J.Cramer, 1969)
- Omphalinae (Clitocybeae-Tricholomataceae Basidiomycetes). by Rolf Singer (Published for Organization of Flora Neotropica by Hafner Pub. Co., 1970)
- The Boletineae of Mexico and Central America III by Rolf Singer (J. Cramer, 1991)
- The Boletineae of Mexico and Central America by Rolf Singer (J. Cramer, 1990)
- The Agaricales in modern taxonomy by Rolf Singer (Koeltz Scientific Books, 1986)
- The ectotrophically mycorrhizal fungi of the neotropical lowlands, especially Central Amazonia by Rolf Singer (J. Cramer, 1983)
- Hydropus (Basidiomycetes, Tricholomataceae, Myceneae) by Rolf Singer(New York Botanical Garden, 1982)
- Omphalinae (Clitocybeae-Tricholomataceae Basidiomycetes). by Rolf Singer (Published for Organization for Flora Neotropica by Hafner Pub. Co., 1970)
- Strobilomycetaceae (Basidiomycetes). by Rolf Singer (Published for Organization for Flora Neotropica by Hafner Pub. Co., 1970)
- The Boletineae of Florida by Rolf Singer (J. Cramer, 1977)
- Marasmieae (Basidiomycetes-Tricholomataceae) by Rolf Singer (Published for Organization for Flora Neotropica by the New York Botanical Garden, 1976)
- The genera Marasmiellus, Crepidotus and Simocybe in the neotropics by Rolf Singer (Cramer, 1973)
- A monograph of Favolaschia by Rolf Singer (Cramer, 1974)
- The Agaricales in modern taxonomy by Rolf Singer (J. Cramer, 1975)
- Phaeocollybia (Cortinariaceae-Basidiomycetes). by Rolf Singer (Published for Organization for Flora Neotropica by Hafner Pub. Co., 1970)
- Mycoflora Australis. by Rolf Singer (Cramer, 1969)
- Die Röhrlinge. by Rolf Singer (J. Klinkhardt, 1965)
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
scholarly publication
Rolf Singer, 1906–1994, Mycologia, 1995Crossref registry
Verifiedreference work
Wikidata, structured authority record Q64091: Rolf SingerWikimedia Foundation
Partially resolvedreference work
Partially resolved
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
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