Rizo Šurla
Rizo Shurdha (12 January 1922 – 11 February 2003), also known as Rizo Harapi, was a Black Montenegrin photographer, actor and anti-fascist fighter who fought in the ranks of the Yugoslav Partisans during World War II.
Rizo Šurla

Desnosie · CC0
- Name
- Rizo Šurla
- Born
- 12 January 1922
- Birthplace
- Ulcinj, Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes
- Died
- 11 February 2003
- Place of death
- Ulcinj, Montenegro, Serbia and Montenegro
- Occupation
- Photographer, actor
- Nationality
- Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q21993722 · wikipedia · Rizo Šurla
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Rizo Šurla • Native Name — Ризо Шурла • Born — 12 January 1922 • Birthplace — Ulcinj, Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes • Died — 11 February 2003 • Place of death — Ulcinj, Montenegro, Serbia and Montenegro • Occupation — Photographer, actor
Biography
Biography
Rizo Shurdha was born on 12 January 1922 in Ulcinj, then part of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia. His family belonged to the Afro-Albanian community of Ulcinj. African slaves had been brought by the captains of the fleet of Ulcinj in the 18th century. In the 19th century, they gained their freedom and began to integrate themselves in the local community. His father, Saidi, was a direct descendant of the first Africans who settled in Ulcinj and his mother, Fatima was a local from Ulcinj. In his youth he was involved in boxing and worked as a waiter in Dubrovnik. He then went to Belgrade, where he learned the craft of photography. During World War II, he joined the Yugoslav Partisans. After the war, he returned to Ulcinj, where he opened the first photographic studio in the city, which for a long time was the only one. In 1976 he played in the movie Jagoš and Uglješa. He married a Montenegrin from Ulcinj named Nada Račić, with whom he had two children. He died on 11 February 2003 in his hometown. He was one of the last black representatives in the city. In 2026, an initiative in Ulcinj was started to name a street after Šurla.
Identity
Identity
Rizo Šurla is recorded as a citizen of Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. Recorded with the occupation photographer.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1922
Rizo Šurla was born on 12 January 1922.
2003
Rizo Šurla died on 11 February 2003.
Primary material
Documents and archives
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q21993722: Rizo Šurla
General reference · Wikidata
reference work
- “Rizo Šurla”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Rizo Šurla, revision 1376011558 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Canka, Mustafa. Only Memories and Emptiness Remain: The History of Ulcinj's Afro-Albanian Community in Montenegro. LeftEast. 2013.
- 2.Riza otišao u legendu. www.novosti.rs.
- 3.Rizo Šurla, crnac iz Crne Gore: Uvek sаm se osećаo Jugoslovenom, nаšа zemljа je jedinstvenа u svetu.
- 4.Dubrovnik 1933: RIZO SHURDHA PARA KAFENESË SË QYTETIT (foto) Lajme me te fundit nga Ulqini dhe rajoni. 5 December 2016.
- 5.Potomci afričkih robova trajno obilježili istoriju Ulcinja + Foto. Lajme nga Ulqini. 2 February 2013.
- 6.Adrovic, Samir. Ulcinj owes a street to Riz: Three NGOs launch initiative to keep the name of a Montenegrin of African descent alive. Vijesti. January 18, 2026.
References
Citations
References
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authority record
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
People, houses and institutions
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People, houses and institutions
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The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
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