Percy Erskine Nobbs
Percy Erskine Nobbs FRIBA (11 August 1875 – 5 November 1964) was a Scottish-Canadian architect who was born in Haddington, East Lothian, and trained in the United Kingdom. Educated at the Edinburgh Collegiate School and Edinburgh University, he spent most of his career in the Montreal area. Often working in partnership with George Taylor Hyde, Nobbs designed a great many of what would become Montreal's heritage buildings and was a key Canadian proponent of the Arts and Crafts Movement in architecture.
Also recorded as Percy Nobbs
Percy Erskine Nobbs

Wm. Notman Son · https: collections.musee-mccord-stewart.ca/en/objects/109438/professeur-percy-erskine-nobbs-montreal-qc-1906 · CC0
- Born
- 11 August 1875
- Birthplace
- Haddington, East Lothian
- Died
- 5 November 1964
- Place of death
- Montreal, Quebec
- Education
- Edinburgh Collegiate School University of Edinburgh
- Nationality
- Canada
- Occupation
- architect · fencer
- Known for
- McCord Stewart Museum · Percival Molson Memorial Stadium · Royal Montreal Curling Club
- Honours
- Member of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts · Person of National Historic Significance
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Percy Erskine Nobbs FRIBA (11 August 1875 – 5 November 1964) was a Scottish-Canadian architect who was born in Haddington, East Lothian, and trained in the United Kingdom. Educated at the Edinburgh Collegiate School and Edinburgh University, he spent most of his career in the Montreal area. Often working in partnership with George Taylor Hyde, Nobbs designed a great many of what would become Montreal's heritage buildings and was a key Canadian proponent of the Arts and Crafts Movement in architecture.
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Percy Erskine Nobbs (1875–1964) was a Canadian architect and fencer. Born in Haddington, the architect died in Montreal.
Percy Erskine Nobbs studied at Edinburgh Collegiate School and University of Edinburgh. The architect worked for Canadian Battlefields Memorials Commission and McGill University and was a member of Royal Canadian Academy of Arts.
Works include McCord Stewart Museum, Percival Molson Memorial Stadium and Royal Montreal Curling Club. Works by Percy Erskine Nobbs are held at National Gallery of Canada. The architect received Member of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts and Person of National Historic Significance.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 26 September 2026
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wikidata · Q3375190 · wikipedia · Percy Erskine Nobbs
In this article
Biography
Biography
He served as the director of McGill University's School of Architecture for ten years. He designed many buildings on the campus as well as McGill's Coat of Arms, which continues to be used today.
Percy Erskine Nobbs studied at University of Edinburgh and Edinburgh Collegiate School. Employment is recorded with McGill University and Canadian Battlefields Memorials Commission. Works named in the authority record are McCord Stewart Museum, Percival Molson Memorial Stadium and Royal Montreal Curling Club. Work by Percy Erskine Nobbs is recorded in the collections of National Gallery of Canada. Distinctions recorded are Member of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts and Person of National Historic Significance.
Key facts
Key facts
• Born — 11 August 1875 • Birthplace — Haddington, East Lothian • Died — 5 November 1964 • Place of death — Montreal, Quebec • Education — Edinburgh Collegiate School University of Edinburgh
Architecture career
Architecture career
He designed the fire station on Euston Road in the "Arts and Crafts" style. It was built in 1901-2 and still stands. Nobbs had already received awards and won prizes as a practicing architect when he came to McGill University in 1903 to teach architecture. He got permission to practice architecture while teaching and soon obtained commissions for private homes and institutional buildings. His designs for homes had the distinction of paying a great deal of attention to the siting and orientation of the building and the placement of the windows. He considered this at least as important as what the home actually looked like. He called it "building for Prospect as well as Aspect," and designed many an impressive mansion in this way. The magnitude of such mansions can be grasped by studying through his various plans and blueprints, such as the house of the Quebec Alpha of the Phi Delta Theta fraternity in Montreal. The initial plans divided the house across 4 floors, 11 bedrooms, a library, and 2 servants' rooms. These documents are currently kept in the Canadian Architecture Collection of the McGill University Archives. In partnership with Cecil Burgess, Percy Erskine Nobbs designed the J.B. Porter House on McTavish Street, Montreal, which has been demolished. In 1906-1907 Nobbs was in a temporary partnership with David Robertson Brown.
Projects
Projects
• Illustration — Major Percy Erskine Nobbs plaque @ Currie Hall Royal Military College of Canada Nobbs designed the interior decorative program of the Currie Hall at the Royal Military College of Canada in Kingston, Ontario. The Currie Building decorations evoke the achievements of the Canadian Corps in the Great War, and with the British Monarchy. Nobbs and Hyde designed many McGill University buildings: Power House (1909); Strathcona Medical Building (1923); Pathology Building (1923); Pulp & Paper Research Institute (1927). Nobbs and Hyde remodeled many McGill University buildings: MacDonald Engineering Building, reconstruction after a fire in 1907; a major addition to the University Library, McTavish Street (1921–22); addition of West Wing at Royal Victoria College (1930–31). Nobbs and Hyde provided interiors and furniture for the Osler Memorial Library (1923). Many of his drawings for McGill University buildings can be found in his archive, held in the Canadian Architecture Collection at McGill University. Nobbs and Hyde designed several commercial buildings in Montréal, including the University Club building on Mansfield Street, completed in 1913, and the Hartt Shoe Store at 467 St. Catherine Street West, completed in 1916. Nobbs and Frank Darling designed the master plan for the University of Alberta in 1909–1910. With Cecil S. Burgess, Nobbs designed the Provincial College of Medicine (1920–21). Nobbs designed the Arts Building (1914–15); laboratories and Power House (1914); Nobbs and Hyde won the competition for the war memorial in Regina. • Building — Year completed — Builder — Style — Location — Image • Arts Building, University of Alberta — 1909-10 — Percy Erskine Nobbs & Frank Darling — Romanesque Revival architecture — Edmonton, Alberta — • Pathological Institute Building, McGill University — 1925 — Percy Erskine Nobbs — Romanesque Revival architecture — Montreal, Quebec — • Osler Library, McGill University — 1925 — Percy Erskine Nobbs — Romanesque Revival architecture — Montreal, Quebec — • Redpath Library Building, McGill University — 1935 — Percy Erskine Nobbs — Romanesque Revival architecture — Montreal, Quebec — • Currie Hall, Royal Military College of Canada — 1922 — Percy Erskine Nobbs — Romanesque Revival architecture — Kingston, Ontario — He designed the University Club building in Montreal, associated with McGill University, which was completed in 1913 and was eventually registered as a monument historique of Quebec. He also designed the McGill University Coat of Arms three years into his directorship at the McGill School of Architecture, which continues to be used by the university today.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Haddington.
Birth place
Montreal.
Death place
Other activities
He was an accomplished athlete in fencing, representing Canada at the 1908 Olympics and throughout his life he was an avid fisherman, founding the Atlantic Salmon Federation due to his love of fishing. He published two books, now both out of print, entitled Fencing Tactics and Salmon Tactics. His talent as a draftsman and painter—he was an RCA—was also notable.
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Percy Erskine Nobbs”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q3375190: Percy Erskine Nobbs
General reference · Wikidata
Honours
He was elected an Academician of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts in 1920 and, in 1924, became President of the Quebec Association of Architects. In 1928, he was named President of the Town Planning Institute of Canada. In 1929, he was elected to the Royal Society of Arts and also became President of the Royal Architectural Institute in Canada.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.McGill Library. History Writ Large: The Architecture of Percy Erskine Nobbs. 2002.
- 2.McGill University. 1900-1950 - McGill Faculty of Engineering History.
- 3.Percy Erskine Nobbs. Olympedia.
- 4.File 396 - Phi Delta Theta Fraternity. McGill University Archival Collections. January–July 1931.
- 5.Dictionary of Architects in Canada. Percy Nobbs, Dictionary of Architects in Canada. dictionaryofarchitectsincanada.org.
- 6.McGill Library. Domestic Architecture. History Writ Large: The Architecture of Percy Erskine Nobbs. 2002.
- 7.Rosalind M. Pepall, Construction d'un musée beaux-arts: Montréal, 1912 (Montreal Museum of Fine Arts / Musée des beaux-arts de Montréal, 1986), p. 39
- 8.HistoricPlaces.ca - Recherche. www.historicplaces.ca.
- 9.Percy Erskine Nobbs Fonds. McGill Library Archival Catalogue.
- 10.Alterations to [Hartt Shoe] Store - Archival Collections Catalogue. archivalcollections.library.mcgill.ca.
- 11.Nobbs, Percy Erskine. Biographic Dictionary of Architects in Canada, 1800 – 1950.
- 12.Percy Erskine Nobbs Olympic Results. sports-reference.com.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 4
- Shoreline Press Sainte-Anne-de-Bellevue. Clear Recollections - Memoirs of Percy Nobbs. 1964.
- McGill.ca. Legacy of Nobbs. McGill Engineering School of Architecture. 2006-09-27.
- Lauder, Adam. Biopolitical Landscapes: The Preservation Tactics of Percy Nobbs. Future Anterior. 7. 1. 20–42. Summer 2010. 10.1353/fta.2010.0001.
- Wagg, Susan. 1982. 0-7735-0395-1.
References
Citations
References
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reference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
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