Paulin Soumanou Vieyra
Paulin Soumanou Vieyra (31 January 1925 – 4 November 1987) was a Beninese/Senegalese film director and historian. He is known for his 1955 film Afrique-sur-Seine, the first Francophone African film.
Paulin Soumanou Vieyra

Chérif Abdallah Lingané · CC0
- Name
- Paulin Soumanou Vieyra
- Born
- 31 January 1925
- Birthplace
- Porto-Novo, Dahomey
- Died
- 4 November 1987
- Place of death
- Paris, France
- Education
- Institut des hautes études cinématographiques
- Occupation
- Film director
- Known for
- Founder of Fédération Panafricaine des Cinéastes
- Spouse
- Myriam Warner
- Nationality
- Benin, Senegal and France.
- Languages
- French.
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Documentary summary
Paulin Soumanou Vieyra (31 January 1925 – 4 November 1987) was a Beninese/Senegalese film director and historian. He is known for his 1955 film Afrique-sur-Seine, the first Francophone African film.
Admitted source layer · organised and presented by VALÉORINE
Note VALÉORINE
No house-authored Note is published until its assertions and sources pass the VALÉORINE evidence contract. The documentary article remains available in full while that enrichment is being consolidated.
Documentary enrichment in progress · no unsupported statement published
Reference Check
Propose documentary evidence for Paulin Soumanou Vieyra. A contribution is never written directly as fact: identity, source, rights and evidence gates still decide.
Sign in to contribute
World of VALÉORINE
Documentary connections
Only confirmed graph relationships appear here. Images are shown only when their identity and reuse rights both pass the documentary gate.
Documentary evidence
Evidence Panel
not yet certified
- Identity
- resolved
- Independent source families
- 0
- Admitted assertions
- 0
- Open conflicts
- 0
Authority files
wikidata · Q1275444 · wikipedia · Paulin Soumanou Vieyra
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Paulin Soumanou Vieyra • Born — 31 January 1925 • Birthplace — Porto-Novo, Dahomey • Died — 4 November 1987 • Place of death — Paris, France • Citizenship — Senegalese • Education — Institut des hautes études cinématographiques • Occupation — Film director • Years Active — 1954–82 • Notable Works — Afrique-sur-Seine • Known for — Founder of Fédération Panafricaine des Cinéastes • Spouse — Myriam Warner
Early life and education
Early life and education
Paulin Soumanou Vieyra was born on 31 January 1925 in Porto Novo, Dahomey. He was educated in Paris, France, where he studied at the Institut des hautes études cinématographiques.
Career
Career
In 1955 in Paris, Vieyra shot the first Francophone African film, Afrique-sur-Seine. His other important achievements for film in Africa include being one of the co-founders of the Fédération Panafricaine des Cinéastes (FEPACI) in 1969. He served as director of Actualités Sénégalaises, an important newsreel service in the two decades following Senegal’s Independence. In 1971, Vieyra was a member of the jury at the 7th Moscow International Film Festival. Two years later, he was a member of the jury at the 8th Moscow International Film Festival. In 1985 he was a member of the jury at the 14th Moscow International Film Festival.
Death
Death
He died in Paris on 4 November 1987, at the age of 62. His papers have been donated by his son, Stéphane Vieyra, to Indiana University's Black Film Center and Archive.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 1 entries
1987
Paulin Soumanou Vieyra died at Paris.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Porto-Novo.
Birth place
Paris.
Death place
Books
• Le Cinéma et l'Afrique, 1969 • Sembène Ousmane cinéaste, 1972 • Le Cinéma africain des origines à 1973, 1975 • Le Cinéma au Sénégal, 1983
Films
• 1954: C'était il y a quatre ans • 1955: Afrique-sur-Seine • 1957: L'Afrique à Moscou • 1958: Le Niger aujourd’hui • 1959: Les présidents Senghor et Modibo Keita; Avec les Africaines à Vienne; Présence Africaine à Rome • 1960: Indépendance du Cameroun, Togo, Congo, Madagascar • 1961: Une nation est née • 1963: Lamb; Voyage du président Senghor en Italie; Voyage présidentiel en URSS • 1964: Avec l’ensemble national; Écrit du Caire; Sindiely; Voyage du président Senghor au Brésil • 1965: N'Diongane • 1966: Le Sénégal au festival national des arts nègres; Môl • 1967: Au marché; La bicyclette; Le gâteau; Le rendez-vous • 1974: Écrit de Dakar; L’art plastique • 1976: L'Habitat rural au Sénégal; L’Habitat urbain au Sénégal • 1981: Birago Diop; En résidence surveillée, L’envers du décor; Les oiseaux • 1982: Iba N'diaye
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Paulin Vieyra - IMDb.
- 2.Africiné - Paulin Soumanou Vieyra. Africiné.
- 3.http://ljournal.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/a-2017-023.pdf. LJournal. 2017.
- 4.Samba. Gadjigo. Vieyra, Paulin Soumanou. African American Studies Center. Oxford University Press. 2011-12-08. 978-0-19-530173-1. 2024-06-06.
- 5.Paulin Soumanou Vieyra. www.film-documentaire.fr.
- 6.Momar. Thiam. J'ai connu Paulin Soumanou Vieyra. Présence Africaine. 170. 25–25. 2004. 0032-7638. 10.3917/presa.170.0025. 2024-05-28.
- 7.Paulin Vieyra: An African Cinema Pioneer and So Much More – Establishing Shot. blogs.iu.edu.
- 8.Franck Schneider. Les pionniers du cinéma africain - Paulin Vieyra. Dailymotion.
- 9.Institut Français du Sénégal - Hommage à Paulin Soumanou Vieyra.
- 10.Africiné - Paulin Soumanou Vieyra.
- 11.Africultures - Biographie de Paulin Soumanou Vieyra.
- 12.Reportage Afrique - Sénégal: la restauration des actualités sénégalaises, «l’archéologie audiovisuelle de l’Afrique indépendante». RFI. 2024-04-27.
- 13.En cours : Restauration des archives audiovisuelles des actualités sénégalaises. Festival mondial des arts nègres, Dakar 1966. 2020-12-18.
- 14.Cinéma - Restauration des Actualités sénégalaises : A l’heure de l’archéologie cinématographique. Lequotidien - Journal d'information Générale. 2023-12-22.
- 15.Paulin Soumanou Vieyra (1925 – 1987) African Film Festival, Inc.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 5
- « Cinquante ans de cinéma africain : hommage à Paulin Soumanou Vieyra », revue Présence Africaine, 2004, , 234 p.
- Catherine Ruelle (sous la direction de), Afriques 50 : Singularités d’un cinéma pluriel, L'Harmattan, 2005, 334 p. , en ligne sur Africiné
- Interviews de Vieyra par Pierre Haffner dans les numéros 37, 38, 39, 40 et 43 de la revue publiée par Mongo Beti, Peuples noirs peuples africains https://mongobeti.arts.uwa.edu.au/
- (de) Pierre Haffner, « Das Vorbild: Paulin Soumanou Vieyra », Revue pour le Cinéma français, , Munich, Institut Français de Munich, 1989,
- (en) Close-Up: Paulin Soumanou Vieyra, A Postcolonial Figure, revue Black Camera, Indiana University Press, Bloomington, Volume 13, , printemps 2022, p. 295-499.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Partially resolvedreference work
Partially resolved
People, houses and institutions
Knowledge graph
People, houses and institutions
Teachers, collaborators, publishers and institutions recorded against this person, each on a stated basis.
Died at
1- ParisPlace
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Film memorabilia
37,408 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Paulette McDonaghPerson
- Paulette NoizeuxPerson
- Pauley PerrettePerson
- Pauliina FeodoroffPerson
- Paulina AndreyevaPerson
- Paulina GálvezPerson
- Paulina PorizkovaPerson
- Pauline BruniusPerson
Best supported in this field
For owners
Own a work by Paulin Soumanou Vieyra?
A specialist will read what you send and tell you what the house can establish, what it cannot, and whether the object is suited to sale. There is no charge and no obligation. The object stays with you throughout; nothing is shipped to us unless it is arranged in writing beforehand.