Paul-Émile Victor
Paul-Émile Victor (born Paul Eugène Victor; 28 June 1907 – 7 March 1995) was a French ethnologist and explorer. He graduated from École Centrale de Lyon in 1928. In 1931, he learned how to fly with his instructor and friend, Claude de Cambronne.
Also recorded as Paul-Emile Victor
Paul-Émile Victor

Michel-georges bernard · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Name
- Paul-Émile Victor
- Birth Name
- Paul Eugène Victor
- Born
- 28 June 1907
- Birthplace
- Geneva, Switzerland
- Died
- 7 March 1995
- Place of death
- Bora-Bora, French Polynesia
- Education
- École Centrale de Lyon
- Occupation
- ethnologist and explorer
- Spouse
- Éliane Victor
- Full name
- Paul Eugène Victor.
- Nationality
- France and United States.
- Fields
- research expedition, ethnography, polar exploration and polar expedition.
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Paul-Émile Victor (born Paul Eugène Victor; 28 June 1907 – 7 March 1995) was a French ethnologist and explorer. He graduated from École Centrale de Lyon in 1928. In 1931, he learned how to fly with his instructor and friend, Claude de Cambronne.
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wikidata · Q1307585 · wikipedia · Paul-Émile Victor
In this article
Biography
Biography
In 1936, he led an expedition traversing Greenland by dog-sled. Victor, Robert Gessain, Michel Perez, and Eigil Knuth completed the 825 km from Christianshåb in the west to Angmagssalik in the east in 44 days. During World War II, he engaged himself in the US Air Forces. After the War, he initiated the Expéditions polaires françaises to organize French polar expeditions. A survey led by Victor in 1951 concluded that, under the ice sheet, Greenland is composed of three large islands. In 1952 he was awarded the Patron's Medal by the Royal Geographical Society of London for the work. Mount Victor, in the Belgica Mountains of Antarctica, is named for him. His son, Jean-Christophe Victor, presented the weekly geopolitical show Le dessous des cartes on Arte until his death in December 2016. Another son, Teva Victor, is a sculptor.
Paul-Émile Victor studied at École Centrale de Lyon. The recorded working language is French. The field of work recorded is research expedition, ethnography and polar exploration. Employment is recorded with French Antarctic Expedition. Positions recorded include director. Distinctions recorded are Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour, Vega Medal, Patron’s Medal and Weyprecht Medal.

Demande de mission au Groenland, par Paul-Émile Victor
This file was provided to Wikimedia Commons by the Archives Nationales as part of a cooperation project with Wikimédia France.

Paul-Emile Victor, Joelle Robert-Lamblin: La Civilisation du Phoque. 1989. Jeux, Gestes et Techniques des Eskimo D'Ammassalik. Armand
Paul-Emile Victor, Joelle Robert-Lamblin · Collection G. C. Franke
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Paul-Émile Victor • Birth Name — Paul Eugène Victor • Born — 28 June 1907 • Birthplace — Geneva, Switzerland • Died — 7 March 1995 • Place of death — Bora-Bora, French Polynesia • Education — École Centrale de Lyon • Occupation — ethnologist and explorer • Spouse — Éliane Victor • Children — Jean-Christophe Victor, Teva Victor
Identity and origins
Identity and origins
Paul-Émile Victor was recorded at birth as Paul Eugène Victor. The authorities additionally record the heading Paul-Emile Victor. His recorded language was French. He married Éliane Victor. 2 children are recorded: Jean-Christophe Victor and Teva Victor.
Career and activity
Career and activity
Paul-Émile Victor worked in research expedition, ethnography, polar exploration, polar expedition and literature. He was employed by French Antarctic Expedition. Recorded position is director. He belonged to College of 'Pataphysics and Advisory Council of French Southern and Antarctic Lands.
Identity
Identity
Paul-Émile Victor is recorded as having received Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour, Vega Medal and Patron’s Medal. Recognition and collections. Victor received Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour, Vega Medal, Patron’s Medal, Weyprecht Medal, Glory of sport and Jean Walter Prize.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1907
Paul-Émile Victor born at Lons-le-Saunier.
1995
Paul-Émile Victor died at Bora Bora.
Places
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Lons-le-Saunier.
Birth place
Bora Bora.
Death place
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The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
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