Panzer Badge

Recorded constituent parts are Panzer Badge in Silver 1st Grade (without number), Panzer Badge in Bronze 1st Grade (without number), Panzer Badge in Silver 2nd Grade "25" and Panzer Badge in Bronze 2nd Grade "25". It is associated with Nazi Germany and German Reich. The record gives 1939 as its date of establishment or first appearance.

• Name — Panzer Badge Panzerkampfabzeichen • Presenter — Nazi Germany • Type — Badge • Eligibility — Military personnel • Awarded For — Armoured warfare • Campaign — World War II • Status — Obsolete • Established — 20 December 1939

Introduced on 20 December 1939, the Panzer Badge was authorized for award to tank crews who had actively participated in three armoured assaults on different days. On 1 June 1940, a bronze version was created for panzer grenadier units equipped with armoured vehicles, as well as other infantry, armoured reconnaissance, armoured signals, and medical units serving with Panzer divisions. From 31 December 1942, armoured unit repair teams could receive the silver badge for repairing tanks in combat conditions on three different days. In June 1943, additional Tank Badges were instituted in both silver and bronze to reward participation in 25, 50, 75, and 100 armoured actions. The number of engagements required for these higher-level badges could be reduced for those with long, continuous frontline service or who had received disabling wounds. Only one badge, the highest level received, could be worn. The authorization of these badges was usually done at regimental or divisional level.

The badge is oval and features a three-quarters front view of a Panzer IV tank, surrounded by an oak wreath and surmounted by the Wehrmacht eagle and swastika. The badge for tank crews is silver, with a bronze finish for other eligible combatants serving with armoured divisions. The badge, measuring 42mm by 61mm, has a brooch pin and was worn on the left side of the tunic. The versions for 25 and more engagements are broadly of the same design, but are slightly larger with a small plaque at the base of the wreath bearing the number of actions rewarded. While still issued in silver and bronze, the 25 and 50 silver versions show the tank with a black finish, with both the silver and bronze 75 and 100 badges having a gilded wreath. The 75 and 100 badges are wider, measuring 51mm by 60mm, and were struck in a lightweight zinc alloy; ensuring that the larger pin did not pull inconveniently on the tunic.

After an initial ban, the Federal Republic of Germany re-authorized the wear of many World War II military decorations in 1957, including the Panzer Badge. Members of the Bundeswehr could wear the badge, redesigned to remove the eagle and swastika, on the ribbon bar, which was represented by a small replica of the award on a field-grey ribbon. • Illustration — The 1957 denazified variants • Illustration — The 1957 denazified Luftwaffe variants

Luftwaffe ground troops were eligible for the Tank Badge from its creation. In November 1944, a special Luftwaffe version was approved, with the same award criteria as the existing badge, including the special awards for 25, 50, 75 and 100 engagements. The design followed the earlier badge, but with the Luftwaffe eagle and swastika replacing the folded-wing Wehrmacht eagle. Although awards of the new badge were authorized and award certificates issued, there is no evidence that the badge was actually presented before the end of the war. In 1957, a 'de-nazified' version was approved, with the removal of the swastika while retaining the Luftwaffe eagle emblem.