Pamiri rubab
The Pamiri rubab (Russian and Tajiki: рубоб) is a fretless six-strung lute, carved from a single piece of wood with a skin head. It is played in the Badakhshan region of Tajikistan, as part of the Pamiri musical tradition. The Pamiri rubab has six gut strings or nylon strings, one of which, rather than running from the head to the bridge, is attached partway down the neck, similar to the fifth string of the American banjo.
Pamiri rubab

Bertramz · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Name
- Pamiri rubab
- Field
- musical instrument
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
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Documentary summary
The Pamiri rubab (Russian and Tajiki: рубоб) is a fretless six-strung lute, carved from a single piece of wood with a skin head. It is played in the Badakhshan region of Tajikistan, as part of the Pamiri musical tradition. The Pamiri rubab has six gut strings or nylon strings, one of which, rather than running from the head to the bridge, is attached partway down the neck, similar to the fifth string of the American banjo.
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q7129321 · wikipedia · Pamiri rubab
In this article
Overview
Overview
The instrument is primarily used for drone and rhythm accompaniment, for instance accompanying spoken or sung poetry. The rubab is played for the way it sounds, the gut strings emitting a "less strident sound" than that produced by a metal strung instrument.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Pamiri rubab • Classification — *Necked bowl lutes • String instruments • Related — Arbajo, Dotara, Dranyen, Kabuli rebab, Seni rebab, Sarod, Tungana, Dutar, Tanbur • Illustration — Nine-stringed Pamiri rubab, from Khorugh, Badakhshan, Tajikistan with different neck decorations
Primary material
Documents and archives
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q7129321: Pamiri rubab
General reference · Wikidata
reference work
- “Pamiri rubab”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Badakhshani Instruments. mus6155musicofasia.weebly.com.
- 2.The Shahnameh Guide To The Lutes Of Central Asia. Shahnameh.netlify.app.
- 3.Music and Poetry from the Pamir Mountains Musical instruments The Institute of Ismaili Studies.
- 4.Aga Khan Development Network. Badakhshan Ensemble: Song and dance from the Pamir Mountains. akdn.org.
References
Citations
References
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Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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