Order of the Eagle of Georgia

• Name — Order of the Eagle of Georgia and the Seamless Tunic of Our Lord Jesus Christ • Presenter — Bagrationi dynasty • Type — Dynastic Order • Awarded For — Support of Georgia and the cause of the monarchy. • Status — Currently constituted • Established — Claimed to be between 1184 and 1213; re-established in Italy in 1939 • Higher — None • Lower — Order of Saint Queen Tamar • Caption2 — Ribbon of the Order

The Order claims to have been founded by Queen Tamar of Georgia, and its modern history dates from when it was restored in Italy by Prince Irakli Bagration of Mukhrani in 1939 as the highest of the House Orders of the Bagrationi dynasty. The name of the Order refers to the Sacred Tunic that Jesus Christ wore at his death. According to legend, the relic was raffled off by Roman soldiers and it was then taken to Georgia, preserved, and buried in the Svetitskhoveli Cathedral, alongside the insignias of former Kings of Georgia. In 1942, Prince Irakli Bagration of Mukhrani was elected President of the Union of Traditionalist Georgians, who were dedicated to restoring a free Georgia under a constitutional monarchy. Upon his death in 1977, Prince Irakli was succeeded in his claims by his first-born son, Prince Jorge de Bagration, who only awarded the Order within his family until 2001, when he decided to give concessions for excellence, merit and/or service to the Royal House and people of Georgia. After 2003, Prince Jorge gave the Order a new constitution, establishing its current terms and conditions. During the Grand Mastership of Prince Jorge, significant figures from nobility and royalty entered the Order. In 1991, it was reported that the Georgian Parliament acknowledged Prince Jorge Bagration of Mukhrani as the head of the Royal house of Bagrationi, but others dispute his claims. In 1995, Prince Jorge, traveled to Georgia with and met with Georgian President Eduard Shevardnadze, who declared to Prince Jorge: "My Lord, you are in your homeland which needs the Royal Family to maintain its unity." Due to the Mukhrani's long exile in Spain, many of the Order's members are Spanish. The order is highlighted in a list of notable Orders on the Blasones Hispanos, Ordenes Dinasticas website. Prince Jorge's son, Prince David, repatriated to Georgia in 2008, one year after the Patriarch of Georgia, Ilia II, who is a holder of the Grand Collar of the Order of the Eagle of Georgia, had called for the restoration of the Georgian monarchy. David was granted citizenship, and a year later, married Princess Anna, daughter of the genealogically junior Gruzinsky branch who were rivals to the defunct Georgian throne. Princess Anna was, herself, a Dame of the Order. The marriage sparked widespread interest in the revival of a constitutional monarchy. The royal couple divorced in 2013, and their son Prince Giorgi, has been a Knight Grand Collar of the Order from birth. In 2017, the Duke and Duchess of Gloucester "received the Grand Collar of the Order of the Eagle of Georgia on behalf of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II in honor of her 90th birthday." The Order is recognized as a Dynastic (Non-Regnant) Order of Chivalry. In Burke's Peerage, it is listed as an Order "founded by royal claimants in exile". The International Commission on Orders of Chivalry describes it as a "new chivalric institution founded by the head of a formerly reigning dynasty". The Augustan Society notes it as a non-ruling dynastic honor.

• Illustration — Sash badge of the Order • Irakli Bagration of Mukhrani (1939–1977) • Jorge Bagration of Mukhrani (1977–2008) • David Bagration of Mukhrani (2008–present)

The Order of the Eagle of Georgia is composed of the following grades: • Knight Grand Collar (KGCEG/DGCEG) • Knight/Dame Grand Cross (GCEG) • Knight Grand Officer (KGEG/DGEG) • Knight/Dame Commander (KCEG/DCEG) • Knight/Dame (KEG/DEG)

Notable recipients of the order (Knight/Dame Grand Collar) since 1939 have partially included: • Bartholomew I, Archbishop of Constantinople-New Rome and Ecumenical Patriarch • Duarte Pio, Duke of Braganza • Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom • Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama of Japan • Necla Sultan, Princess of Egypt and Imperial Princess of Ottoman Empire • Princess Nilüfer Hanimsultan

Grant to the Georgia Mississippi Company, the constitution thereof, and extracts relative to the situation, soil, climate, and navigation of the western territory of the state of Georgia; and particularly of that part thereof in which the Company's lands are situated. An account, shewing the progress of the colony of Georgia in America from it's [sic] first establishment. Recorded from 1184.