Omer Simeon
Omer Victor Simeon (July 21, 1902 – September 17, 1959) was an American jazz clarinetist. He also played soprano, alto, and baritone saxophone and bass clarinet.
Also recorded as Omer Victor Simeon
Omer Simeon
![Gottlieb, William P., 1917-, photographer. Omer Simeon, Loyal Charles Lodge No. 167, New York, N.Y., ca. Oct. 1947] 1 negative: b w; 3 1/4 x 4 1/4 in.](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Thomas_Wilcox_Simeon_o.jpg/1024px-Thomas_Wilcox_Simeon_o.jpg)
The Library of Congress · [Portrait of Joe Thomas, Eddie Wilcox, and Omer Simeon, Loyal Charles Lodge No. 167, New York, N.Y., ca. Oct. 1947] (LOC) · No known copyright restrictions
- Name
- Omer Simeon
- Birth Name
- Omer Victor Simeon
- Born
- 21 July 1902
- Birthplace
- New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S.
- Died
- 17 September 1959
- Place of death
- New York City, U.S.
- Occupation
- Musician
- Nationality
- United States
- Fields
- jazz
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Documentary summary
Omer Victor Simeon (July 21, 1902 – September 17, 1959) was an American jazz clarinetist. He also played soprano, alto, and baritone saxophone and bass clarinet.
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gnd · 16340796-4 · museum · bf319be5-31ba-48d1-a4bb-da4235994d7a · wikidata · Q338698 · wikipedia · Omer Simeon
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Omer Simeon • Birth Name — Omer Victor Simeon • Born — 21 July 1902 • Birthplace — New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S. • Died — 17 September 1959 • Place of death — New York City, U.S. • Genre — Jazz • Occupation — Musician • Instrument — Clarinet • Years Active — 1920–1950s
Biography
Biography
The son of a cigar maker, Omer Simeon was born in New Orleans, Louisiana. His family moved to Chicago, Illinois. He learned clarinet from the New Orleans musician Lorenzo Tio, Jr. and started playing professionally in 1920. He worked in Chicago and Milwaukee, Wisconsin, with various bands, including Jimmy Bell's Band and Charlie Elgar's Creole Orchestra. Starting in 1926, he began playing with Jelly Roll Morton, and made a well regarded series of recordings with Morton's Red Hot Peppers and smaller groups. Simeon also taught music. In 1927, he joined King Oliver's Dixie Syncopators with whom he moved to New York City. After time back in Chicago with Elgar, he joined the Luis Russell in Manhattan, then again returned to Chicago in 1928 to play with the Erskine Tate Orchestra. In 1931, he began a 10-year stint with Earl Hines. In the 1940s, he worked in the bands of Coleman Hawkins and Jimmie Lunceford. After some recordings with Kid Ory's band, he spent most of the 1950s with the Wilbur de Paris band, including a tour of Africa in 1957. In 1954, he played saxophone in a duet with Louis Armstrong on trumpet in Armstrong's popular Dixieland recording of "Skokiaan." Omer Simeon died of throat cancer in New York City at the age of 57.
Identity and overview
Identity and overview
The following is established of the heading itself.
Origins and background
Origins and background
The following is established of origins and background. Born in 1902 at New Orleans. Institutional cataloguing adds that omer Simeon died in 1959 at New York City.
![Gottlieb, William P., 1917-, photographer. [Portrait of Joe Thomas, Eddie Wilcox, and Omer Simeon, Loyal Charles Lodge No. 167, New York, N.Y., ca. Oct. 1947] 1 negative: b w; 3 1/4 x 4 1/4 in.](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/%28Portrait_of_Joe_Thomas%2C_Eddie_Wilcox%2C_and_Omer_Simeon%2C_Loyal_Charles_Lodge_No._167%2C_New_York%2C_N.Y.%2C_ca._Oct._1947%29_%28LOC%29_%285148193737%29.jpg/800px-%28Portrait_of_Joe_Thomas%2C_Eddie_Wilcox%2C_and_Omer_Simeon%2C_Loyal_Charles_Lodge_No._167%2C_New_York%2C_N.Y.%2C_ca._Oct._1947%29_%28LOC%29_%285148193737%29.jpg)
Gottlieb, William P., 1917-, photographer. [Portrait of Joe Thomas, Eddie Wilcox, and Omer Simeon, Loyal Charles Lodge No. 167, New York, N.Y., ca. Oct. 1947] 1 negative: b w; 3 1/4 x 4 1/4 in.
The Library of Congress · [Portrait of Joe Thomas, Eddie Wilcox, and Omer Simeon, Loyal Charles Lodge No. 167, New York, N.Y., ca. Oct. 1947] (LOC)
Places
Named by the record
Places
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New Orleans.
Birth place
New York City.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Omer Simeon”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q338698: Omer Simeon
Reputable secondary · Wikidata
Institutional database
- MusicBrainz artist record for Omer Simeon
Scholarly · MetaBrainz Foundation
scholarly publication
- Simeon, Omer Victor (1902-1959), jazz clarinetist and saxophonist, American National Biography Online, 2000
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 2000
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
Institutional database
MusicBrainz artist record for Omer SimeonMetaBrainz Foundation
Institutional witnessscholarly publication
Simeon, Omer Victor (1902-1959), jazz clarinetist and saxophonist, American National Biography Online, 2000Crossref registry
Institutional witnessreference work
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Music memorabilia
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