Nikolai Thamm
Johann Nicolai Thamm (April 3, 1834, Tallinn – August 5, 1907, Tallinn) was an Estonian architect.
Also recorded as Nikolai Thamm Sr.
Nikolai Thamm

Iifar · CC BY-SA 3.0 ee
- Name
- Nikolai Thamm Sr.
- Birth Name
- Johann Nicolai Thamm
- Born
- 3 April 1834
- Birthplace
- Tallinn, Estonia
- Died
- 5 August 1907
- Occupation
- Architect
- Nationality
- Russian Empire
- Education
- Imperial Academy of Arts
- Languages
- Estonian
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Documentary summary
Johann Nicolai Thamm (April 3, 1834, Tallinn – August 5, 1907, Tallinn) was an Estonian architect.
Admitted source layer · organised and presented by VALÉORINE
Note VALÉORINE
Nikolai Thamm (1834–1907) was a Russian architect. The architect was born and died in Tallinn. Nikolai Thamm studied at Imperial Academy of Arts. Languages used include Estonian.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 01 October 2026
VALÉORINE
Reference Check
Propose documentary evidence for Nikolai Thamm. A contribution is never written directly as fact: identity, source, rights and evidence gates still decide.
Sign in to contribute
World of VALÉORINE
Documentary connections
Only confirmed graph relationships appear here. Images are shown only when their identity and reuse rights both pass the documentary gate.
Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q20646617 · wikipedia · Nikolai Thamm Sr.
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Nikolai Thamm Sr. • Birth Name — Johann Nicolai Thamm • Born — 3 April 1834 • Birthplace — Tallinn, Estonia • Died — 5 August 1907 • Place of death — Tallinn, Estonia • Occupation — Architect • Children — Nikolai Thamm Jr.
Early life and education
Early life and education
Nikolai Thamm was born in Tallinn, the son of Johann Gottlob Thamm (1782–1843) and Johanna Sophia Thamm (née Siefarth, 1801–1876). He studied at the Saint Petersburg Institute of Technology and graduated from the Saint Petersburg Academy of Arts in 1860.
Career
Career
Thamm worked as an architect in Tallinn from 1872 onward, where he primarily designed residential buildings.
Works
Works
• 1874: Main building of Maarjamäe Palace, construction manager (designer Robert Gödicke) • c. 1875: Two-story historicist wooden house at Narva maantee (Tallinn) 32, one of the oldest preserved two-story wooden houses recognized as a cultural monument in Tallinn. The exact construction date is unknown. The current appearance of the building dates back to 1875, the reconstruction project was carried out by Nikolai Thamm Sr., who was the owner of the house. • Pikk tänav 16 / Pühavaimu tänav 1, reconstruction project, today Maiasmokk Café • 1878: Restaurant-café at Rataskaevu tänav 3 • 1881–1883: Ilmarine AS administration building, machine shop, and foundry • 1882: Residential building at Lai tänav (Tallinn) 7, reconstruction project • 1882: Sauna at Tartu maantee 73 • 1884: Great Synagogue of Tallinn at Maakri tänav 5 • 1885: Boarding house for girls at Mardi tänav 3 • 1897: Suur-Pakri Church in Harju County • 1899–1900: Suur-Karja tänav 20 / Pärnu maantee 12, originally Tallinn German Club, with Rudolf von Engelhardt • Virumägi Summer Pavilion
Identity and overview
Identity and overview
The canonical record carries the following identifying particulars.
Works and production
Works and production
Institutional cataloguing adds that nikolai Thamm is recorded as a citizen of Russian Empire. Recorded with the gender male. Institutional cataloguing adds that nikolai Thamm was born in Tallinn. The record continues: nikolai Thamm died in Tallinn.

Tallinn elamu Narva mnt 32, 19.-20. saj vahetus
Vamps

Tallinn, elamu J. Poska 53, 1880-1923
Vamps
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Nikolai Thamm Sr.”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q20646617: Nikolai Thamm
General reference · Wikidata
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Loodus, Rein. Eesti kunsti ajaraamat: 1523–1944. Teaduste Akadeemia Kirjastus. 95. 2002.
- 2.Pullat, Raimo. Auf der Suche nach der eigenen Alma Mater Ingenieure und Architekten aus Estland, die vor dem Zweiten Weltkrieg an Technischen Universitäten. KIT Scientific Publishing, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology. 91. 2022.
- 3.Maarjamäe loss. Eesti Ajaloomuuseum.
- 4.Elamu Narva mnt. 32, 19./20. saj. vahetus. Kultuurimälestiste register.
- 5.Suur-Pakri kabel. Kultuurimälestiste register.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
People, houses and institutions
Knowledge graph
People, houses and institutions
Teachers, collaborators, publishers and institutions recorded against this person, each on a stated basis.
Studied at
1- Imperial Academy of ArtsOrganisation
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Design
11,558 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Nikolai MiliutinDesigner
- Nikolai NikitinDesigner
- Nikolai SeverovDesigner
- Nikolai TammDesigner
- Nikolai VasilyevDesigner
- Nikolai von GlehnDesigner
- Nikolai Yevgenyevich MarkovDesigner
- Nikolaos BalanosDesigner
Best supported in this field
For owners
Own a work by Nikolai Thamm?
A specialist will read what you send and tell you what the house can establish, what it cannot, and whether the object is suited to sale. There is no charge and no obligation. The object stays with you throughout; nothing is shipped to us unless it is arranged in writing beforehand.