Ngawang Sungrab Thutob
Ngawang Sungrab Thutob (1874–1952) was the third Taktra Rinpoche, (Wylie transliteration: sTag-brag, also Takdrak, Tagdrag, etc.) who assumed the regency of Tibet's de facto state in 1941, after succeeding the fifth Reting Rinpoche, Jamphel Yeshe Gyaltsen. State-controlled media in China claims that Thutob was responsible for the death of Jamphel Yeshe Gyaltsen. The 5th Reting Rinpoche was praised as a patriot and devout Buddhist, whereas Ngawang Sungrab Thutob was called a "pro-Britain, pro-slavery separatist." Gyaltsen was responsible for discovering Tenzin Gyatso and enthroning him as the 14th Dalai Lama, and had been the first appointed teacher of 14th Dalai Lama.
Ngawang Sungrab Thutob
- Name
- Ngawang Sungrab Thutob
- Born
- 1874
- Birthplace
- Kyarpa, Tibet, China
- Died
- 1952
- Place of death
- Lhasa, Tibet, China
- Nationality
- Tibet
- Occupation
- politician · writer
- Teachers
- Bul Dü Tulku Lozang Yeshe Tenpé Gyaltsen · Ngawang Norbu · Thubten Gyatso · Khyen Rab Tenpa Chö Pel
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Ngawang Sungrab Thutob (1874–1952) was the third Taktra Rinpoche, (Wylie transliteration: sTag-brag, also Takdrak, Tagdrag, etc.) who assumed the regency of Tibet's de facto state in 1941, after succeeding the fifth Reting Rinpoche, Jamphel Yeshe Gyaltsen. State-controlled media in China claims that Thutob was responsible for the death of Jamphel Yeshe Gyaltsen. The 5th Reting Rinpoche was praised as a patriot and devout Buddhist, whereas Ngawang Sungrab Thutob was called a "pro-Britain, pro-slavery separatist." Gyaltsen was responsible for discovering Tenzin Gyatso and enthroning him as the 14th Dalai Lama, and had been the first appointed teacher of 14th Dalai Lama.
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In this article
Biography
Biography
Following the 5th Reting Rimpoche's regency, the third Taktra Rinpoche became responsible for the raising and education of the 14th Dalai Lama.
Training under Bul Dü Tulku Lozang Yeshe Tenpé Gyaltsen, Ngawang Norbu and Thubten Gyatso is recorded. Tenzin Gyatso, Zhiwa Zangpo and Jampa Taye are recorded as having studied under Ngawang Sungrab Thutob. Positions recorded include regent of Tibet and Tagdrag Rinpoche.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Ngawang Sungrab Thutob • Office — 3rd Taktra Rinpoche • Term Start — 1874 • Term End — 1952 • Predecessor — 2nd Taktra Rinpoche • Successor — 4th Taktra Rinpoche • Office1 — Regent of Tibet • Term Start1 — 1941 • Term End1 — 1950 • Predecessor1 — 5th Reting Rinpoche • Successor1 — title abolished • 1blankname1 — Dalai Lama • 1namedata1 — Tenzin Gyatso • Born — 1874 • Birthplace — Kyarpa, Tibet, China • Died — 1952 • Place of death — Lhasa, Tibet, China • Illustration — Seal of Taktra Rinpoche
4th Taktra
4th Taktra
The 4th Taktra or Dagzhag (dharma name: Tenzin Geleg) was born in 1955 (or 1954). He was recognized and named by the 14th Dalai Lama in 1958 (or 1957), about a year before the latter's escape to India. Even though the 3rd Taktra's negative portrait in China, the 4th Taktra studied under the Chinese curriculum. He became a member of the 6th council of the Buddhist Association of China and the Vice President of Tibetan Sub-Association of Buddhist Association of China. He was quoted by Chinese press to have pejoratively labeled the Dalai Lama's supporters as the "Dalai Group":
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1874
Ngawang Sungrab Thutob born at Doilungdêqên District.
1952
Ngawang Sungrab Thutob died on 1 January 1952.
Places
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Places
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Doilungdêqên District.
Birth place
Lhasa.
Death place
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Barraux, Roland (1995) Die Geschichte der Dalai Lamas - Göttliches Mitleid und irdische Politik, Komet/Patmos, Frechen/Düsseldorf, , p.p. 275-282 (German)
- 2.Laird, Thomas (2007) The Story of Tibet, Dutch: Het verhaal van Tibet: Gesprekken met de Dalai Lama, p.p. 265, 268, 276-77, 287, A.W. Bruna Uitgevers, Utrecht (Dutch)
- 3.达扎呼图克图世系(1).
- 4.活佛 达扎•单增格列 - Guangming Ribao Net.
- 5.Postiglione, Gerard A. Dislocated Education: The Case of Tibet. Comparative Education Review. 53. 4. 483–512. 2009. 0010-4086.
- 6.从佛教教义揭批达赖集团的罪恶行径.
- 7.西藏高僧大德:他们的行为完全违背了佛祖大慈大悲的根本.
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He trained under Bul Dü Tulku Lozang Yeshe Tenpé Gyaltsen, Ngawang Norbu, Thubten Gyatso and Khyen Rab Tenpa Chö Pel. Each of those relationships is stated by the authority record rather than inferred from style.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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- Nguyen Binh KhiemAuthor
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