Mirrorsoft
Mirrorsoft was a British video game publisher founded by Jim Mackonochie as a division of Mirror Group Newspapers. The company was active between 1983 and 1991, and shut down completely in early 1992.
Also recorded as Mirrorsoft Ltd.
Mirrorsoft
- Name
- Mirrorsoft
- Founded
- 1982.
- Founder
- Jim Mackonochie.
- Headquarters
- London.
- Activity
- video game industry.
- Dissolved
- 1992.
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Mirrorsoft was a British video game publisher founded by Jim Mackonochie as a division of Mirror Group Newspapers. The company was active between 1983 and 1991, and shut down completely in early 1992.
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wikidata · Q3316179 · wikipedia · Mirrorsoft
In this article
Overview
Overview
It is associated with United Kingdom. The record gives 1982 as its date of establishment or first appearance. Activity is recorded as ending in 1992. Its recorded founders are Jim Mackonochie. Its recorded seat is London. The recorded field of activity is video game industry.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Mirrorsoft • Type — Division • Industry — Video games • Fate — Administration • Founder — Jim Mackonochie • Defunct — 1992 • Parent — Mirror Group Newspapers
History
History
In the early 1980s, Jim Mackonochie worked as development manager for British communications company Mirror Group Newspapers. On a trip to the U.S., Mackonochie got a hold of a Commodore PET personal computer, alongside a copy of VisiCalc, a spreadsheet application for the system. This combination led him to believe that Mirror, as a communications company, should be working more closely with computer software, wherefore he approached Mirror's board of directors in 1983, suggesting that they launch a software label under Mirror Group's name, and thereby diversifying the group's non-newspaper operations, which already included Mirror Boats and Mirror Books. The division, named Mirrorsoft, was officially launched in late 1983, and Mackonochie was allowed to task several of his staff from his department at Mirror Group to aid him with establishing the division. In July 1984, Mirror Group was acquired by Robert Maxwell-owned Maxwell Communications. Initially, Mirrorsoft was unaffected by the ownership change, until Mackonochie received a call from Maxwell's son, Kevin, on Boxing Day 1984, in which he was told that he would be permanently moved from development manager of Mirror Group to full-time managing director of Mirrorsoft. In 1986, Mirrorsoft released a desktop publishing program, Fleet Street Publisher, for Atari ST. In 1987, the company begin distributing titles by Spectrum HoloByte in Europe, while Spectrum HoloByte begin distributing most of Mirrorsoft's titles in North America. The company also acquired Personal Software Services and repurposed it into a label for videogames. The company later scored a hit with Tetris in the European market. The company later launched the labels the labels Image Works (original games) in 1988, PSS (strategy games, after aquisition of the former Personal Software Services in 1987) and Mirror Image (for re-releases at budget price) in 1991. In early 1991, Mirrorsoft partnered with Konami to distribute titles for the North American market under the joint label, Konami/Image Works. In April 1991, the company launched a joint venture with distributor Spectrum HoloByte, who was a sister company to Mirrorsoft, as both companies was owned by Mirror Group, to launch a North American-centric label, Arena Entertainment, being run by the staff of HoloByte. The company later bought the assets of Cinemaware in 1991 at a bankruptcy auction. On 5 November 1991, Robert Maxwell died after having previously disappeared from his yacht. Unaware of his fate, Mirrorsoft continued operations as usual, including the publishing of First Samurai, Mega-Lo-Mania and Teenage Mutant Hero Turtles: The Coin-Op through Image Works and good projections for Christmas sales, but subsequent to Maxwell's death, Maxwell Communications declared bankruptcy in 1992. Arthur Andersen was appointed administrator for Maxwell's companies, including Mirrorsoft, near the end of November. With the arrival of the administrators, they took over all day-to-day operations at the company, and shut down all Mirrorsoft sales, the division's only source of revenue. Several visits from potential buyers, including Infogrames and MicroProse, were arranged hastily, and a management buyout was considered, but the easiest option was found to be closing the company down and selling off its assets. The majority of Mirrorsoft's staff was laid off on New Year's Eve 1991, with a remaining few being kept for further 1–2 months to help with winding down the company. Several business assets were subsequently sold to Acclaim Entertainment, including the Arena label, which bought the other half of the Arena label from Spectrum HoloByte. The Cinemaware brand was transferred to Mindscape, and the European distribution rights to Spectrum HoloByte's titles went to MicroProse Software. After the decline of Acclaim in 2004, Throwback Entertainment purchased some of Acclaim's catalogue, and in 2020, Throwback Entertainment relaunched Mirrorsoft as MIRROR Soft, releasing back catalogue titles.
List of games
List of games
• First Steps with the Mr. Men, 1983 • Caesar the Cat, 1983 • Quick Thinking, 1983 • Mastermind, 1984 • Mastermind Quizmaster, 1984 • The Joffe Plan, 1984 • Know Your Own Personality, 1984 • Know Your Own Psi-Q, 1984 • Star Seeker, 1984 • Word Games with the Mr. Men, 1984 • Here and There with the Mr. Men, 1985 • Caesar's Travels, 1985 • 737 Flight Simulator, 1985 • Ashkeron!, 1985 • Boulder Dash, 1985 (UK distribution, Atari 8-Bit and Amstrad CPC versions) • Dynamite Dan, 1985 • Mr. Men Magic Storymaker, 1985 • The Invisible Mr. Men, 1985 • Spitfire 40, 1985 • Dynamite Dan II, 1986 • Sai Combat, 1986 • Biggles, 1986 • Strike Force Harrier, 1986 • Zythum, 1986 • Bismarck, 1987 • Pegasus Bridge, 1987 • Sorcerer Lord, 1987 • Tobruk, 1987 • Zig Zag, 1987 • Legend of the Sword, 1988 • Intrigue!, 1988 • Tetris, 1988 • Firezone, 1988 • Austerlitz, 1989 • Conflict: Europe, 1989 • Falcon, 1989 • Final Frontier, 1989 • Waterloo, 1989 • Battle Master, 1990 • Speedball 2: Brutal Deluxe, 1990 • The Final Battle, 1990 • Champion of the Raj, 1991 • J. R. R. Tolkien's Riders of Rohan, 1991
Institutional history
Dated record
Institutional history
Explore 1982–1992
The full dated record · 5 entries
1982
Mirrorsoft established.
1982
Mirrorsoft is recorded from 1982.
1982
Mirrorsoft was established or created on 1 January 1982.
1992
Mirrorsoft ceased.
1992
Mirrorsoft was dissolved or ceased on 1 January 1992.
Context
Primary material
Context
The circumstances in which Mirrorsoft stands. Established or created on 1 January 1982. Dissolved or ceased on 1 January 1992. Recorded as video game publisher. Mirrorsoft operates in video game industry. Founded by Jim Mackonochie. Mirrorsoft has its headquarters at London. Situated in United Kingdom.
Documents and archives
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Mirrorsoft”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q3316179: Mirrorsoft
General reference · Wikidata
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Hewison, Richard. Reflections of Mirrorsoft. Retro Gamer. Imagine Publishing. 9. 82–97.
- 2.Desktop Publishing. STart. 26. 1987.
- 3.Wade, Alex. Red Threads: Robert Maxwell and the Early UK and International Videogames Industry. Game Studies. 21. 4. December 2021. 1604-7982.
- 4.Mirrorsoft has new strategy with PSS. Personal Computing Weekly. 6. 7. 12 February 1987.
- 5.Hewison, Richard. From the Archives: Personal Software Services. Retro Gamer. 56-59. August 2021.
- 6.CRASH 60 - 1988 Lookback
- 7.Mirrorsoft Budgets for Cheaper Image. Zero. 9. April 1991.
- 8.Konami/Mirrorsoft In Joint Venture. VideoGames & Computer Entertainment. 28. April 1991.
- 9.Consumer Electronics Show. Computer Gaming World. 43. April 1991.
- 10.Joined Forces. .info Wrap-Up. 2. May 1991.
- 11.Cyberplay. info. 28. July 1991.
- 12.Entertainment. AC's Guide to the Commodore Amiga. 72. Summer 1991.
- 13.Cinemaware closes its doors. PC Leisure. 5. May 1991.
- 14.Cinemaware - Alive and Kicking. The One. 20. August 1991.
- 15.The One Letter. The One. 10. September 1991.
- 16.Maxwell's house bought by Acclaim. The One for Amiga Games. 9. February 1992.
- 17.Acclaim Entertainment Purchases Mirrorsoft LTD.; Also Acquires U.S. Subsidiary, Arena Entertainment. PR Newswire. January 6, 1992.
- 18.Back to the Nineties. Retro Gamer. 16-17. April 2009.
- 19.Spectrum HoloByte Titles Now Available in Europe. VideoGames & Computer Entertainment. 24. May 1992.
- 20.Sinclair, Brendan. Q&A: Throwback CEO Thomas Maduri. GameSpot. July 10, 2006.
- 21.Argus Specialist Publications. News - Software? Look in the Mirror. Home Computing Weekly. 37. 7. 15 November 1983.
- 22.Argus Specialist Publications. News - Leisure software. Home Computing Weekly. 86. 4. 30 October 1984.
- 23.Argus Specialist Publications. Mr Men, morse and magic - Word games with the Mr Men 48K Spectrum £9.95. Home Computing Weekly. 93. 58. 18 December 1984.
- 24.Argus Specialist Publications. In Brief. ZX Computing. 81. February-March 1985.
- 25.M.W. Software Spotlight - Caesar's Travels. Your Commodore. Argus Specialist Publications. 6. 54. March 1985.
- 26.Malone, Steve. Action Replay - Caesar's Travels. Your 64. Sportscene Specialist Press. 8. 43. April 1985.
- 27.Editions Mondiales S.A. Dossier Scramble! - 737 flight simulator. Tilt. 20. 71, 74. April 1985.
- 28.Swiergiel, Stefan. über den Wolken. Aktueller Software Markt. Tronic-Verlag. 6/86. 75. July-August 1986.
- 29.Textgate Computers Ltd. Ashkeron! - World of Spectrum. World of Spectrum.
- 30.Peter Liepa, Chris Gray. Boulder Dash. Atarimania - The World's Finest ATARI Database.
- 31.IPC Electrical-Electronic Press. The Christmas Mr. Men Collection. Your Computer. 5. 12. 38. December 1985.
- 32.Computer Gamer. Reviews.
References
Citations
References
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