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Terminology

MGD PM-9

The MGD PM-9 was a French open bolt submachine gun, designed in the late 1940s or early 1950s by Louis Debuit and manufactured in small numbers by French firm Merlin and Gerin in the 1950s. The PM9 was an unusual design in three different ways: It employed off-axis delayed blowback, it had a clock-style spiral mainspring similar to that of the Lewis gun, rather than the cylindrically coiled spring used in the vast majority of self-loading firearms and, most unconventionally of all, used a rotating flywheel as a delaying mass in conjunction with the bolt. It was furnished with a folding magazine, and some also had folding buttstocks, and this together with its original operating mechanism results in a highly compact weapon.

MGD PM-9

MGD Machine Gun internals from the original US Patent granted to inventor mr. DEBUIT in 1958.

L. Debuit · US Patent 2,843,023 · Public domain

Name
MGD PM-9
Field
submachine gun
Region
France

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wikidata · Q6715715 · wikipedia · MGD PM-9

In this article

  1. 01Origins and development
  2. 02Archives and collections
  3. 03Bibliography and scholarly literature
  4. 04Notes, references and evidence

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