Mexican Border Service Medal
The Mexican Border Service Medal or Mexican Border Defense Medal was a U.S. service medal established by an Act of Congress on July 9, 1918. It was initially awarded for service on the border between May 9, 1916 and March 24, 1917. Additionally, recipients included those who performed duty with the Mexican Border Patrol between January 1, 1916 and April 6, 1917.
Mexican Border Service Medal
U.S. Air Force photo · http · Public domain
- Name
- Mexican Border Service Medal
- Period
- 1918
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Documentary summary
The Mexican Border Service Medal or Mexican Border Defense Medal was a U.S. service medal established by an Act of Congress on July 9, 1918. It was initially awarded for service on the border between May 9, 1916 and March 24, 1917. Additionally, recipients included those who performed duty with the Mexican Border Patrol between January 1, 1916 and April 6, 1917.
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wikidata · Q6825751 · wikipedia · Mexican Border Service Medal
In this article
Overview
Overview
This should not be confused with the Mexican Border Defense Medal (MBDM), a different service medal authorized in 2025 for service on the Mexico-United States border bearing the same design.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Mexican Border Service Medal • Type — Military medal Service medal • Awarded For — Any U.S. Service-members for service on the U.S.-Mexico border who did not qualify for the Mexican Service Medal. • Country — United States • Presenter — Secretary of War • Status — Obsolete • Established — July 9, 1918 • Total Recipients — 41,000 • Higher — Mexican Service Medal • Lower — World War I Victory Medal • Related — Texas Cavalry Medal • Caption2 — Service ribbon
History
History
The Mexican Border Service Medal recognized military service members who were assigned to the U.S.-Mexico border when the United States was engaged in the Pancho Villa Expedition, a military operation conducted against the paramilitary forces of Francisco "Pancho" Villa during the Mexican Revolution. The U.S.-Mexico border was a potential location for a German-funded invasion by Mexico, which was exposed by British interception of the Zimmermann telegram, a communication that detailed Germany's proposal for Mexico to ally with Germany if the United States entered World War I. Those who received the Mexican Service Medal were not eligible for the Mexican Border Service Medal. The first recipient was Major General Charles M. Clement of Pennsylvania, in recognition of his status as the longest-tenured National Guard officer eligible for the award at the time it was authorized. Congress created a similar award for members of the Texas National Guard who served on the border between December 8, 1917 to November 11, 1918, the Texas Cavalry Medal.
Chronology
Dated record
Chronology
The full dated record · 1 entries
1918
Mexican Border Service Medal first recorded.
Description
As approved by the U.S. Congress: The medal of bronze is 1 1/4 inches in diameter. On the obverse is a sheathed Roman sword hanging on a tablet on which is inscribed For service on the Mexican border. The tablet is surrounded by a wreath. The reverse is the same as that of the Spanish War Service Medal. The medal is suspended by a ring from a silk moire ribbon 1 3/8 inches in length and 1 3/8 inches in width composed of a green band (7/16 inch), yellow band (1/2 inch), and green band (7/16 inch).
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Mexican Border Service Medal”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q6825751: Mexican Border Service Medal
General reference · Wikidata
Literature
Scholarly footprint
A count of publications is evidence of attention, not of standing, and is given here only as a measure.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.U.S. Army Adjutant General. The Army Almanac: A Book of Facts Concerning the Army of the United States. U.S. Government Printing Office. 680. 1950.
- 2.Yockelson, Mitchell. The United States Armed Forces and the Mexican Punitive Expedition: Part 2. Prologue Magazine. U.S. National Archives and Records Administration. Winter 1997.
- 3.National WWI Museum and Memorial. Zimmermann Telegram: Germany's secret proposal to Mexico, discovered. The World War.org.
- 4.General Clement Gets Two Medals. Harrisburg Telegraph. 2. June 24, 1919.
- 5.Government Printing Office. Annual Report of the Chief of the Militia Bureau. 54–55. 1926.
- 6.U.S. Government Printing Office. Title 32 CFR 578.39: Mexican Border Service Medal. Code of Federal Regulations (Annual Edition). July 1, 2002.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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