Merobaudes
Flavius Merobaudes was a 5th-century Latin rhetorician and poet. A Roman of Frankish origin who was raised in Spain, and likely was a descendant of the famous general of the same name who flourished during the fourth century. He was the official laureate of Valentinian III and Aetius.
Merobaudes
- Born
- 401. · Hispania Baetica.
- Died
- 500.
- Nationality
- Ancient Rome.
- Occupation
- poet, military officer and writer.
- Languages
- Latin.
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Flavius Merobaudes was a 5th-century Latin rhetorician and poet. A Roman of Frankish origin who was raised in Spain, and likely was a descendant of the famous general of the same name who flourished during the fourth century. He was the official laureate of Valentinian III and Aetius.
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gnd · 118783378 · wikidata · Q930459
In this article
Identity
Identity
Merobaudes is recorded with the occupation military officer. Recorded with the occupation writer. Recorded with the occupation poet. Recorded as poet, military officer and writer.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
401
Merobaudes born at Hispania Baetica.
500
Merobaudes died.
Editions
Until the beginning of the 19th century he was known only from the notice of him in the Chronicle (year 443) of his contemporary Hydatius, where he is praised as a poet and orator, and mention is made of statues set up in his honour. He was part of Aetius's army that campaigned in the Alps. In 1813 the base of a statue was discovered at Rome, with a long inscription belonging to the year 435 (CIL VI 1724) upon Flavius Merobaudes, celebrating his merits as warrior and poet. Ten years later, B. Niebuhr discovered some Latin verses on a palimpsest in the monastery of St Gall, the authorship of which was traced to Merobaudes, owing to the great similarity of the language in the prose preface to that of the inscription. Formerly the only piece known under the name of Merobaudes was a short poem (30 hexameters) De Christo, attributed to him by one manuscript, to Claudian by another; but Ebert is inclined to dispute the claim of Merobaudes to be considered either the author of the De Christo or a Christian. The Panegyric and minor poems have been edited by Niebuhr (1824); by Immanuel Bekker in the Bonn Corpus scriptorum hist. (1836); the De Christo in T. Birt's Claudian (1892), where the authorship of Merobaudes is upheld; most recently F. Bücheler and A. Riese, Anthologia latina sive poesis latinae supplementum (2nd ed. Of vol. 1, Leipzig, 1894–1926) 1, 2: pp. See also A. Ebert, Geschichte der Literatur des Mittelalters im Abendlande (1889). English translation by F.M. Clover, "Flavius Merobaudes: A Translation and Historical Commentary", Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, New Series, Vol. 1 (January, 1971), pp.
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Primary material
Documents and archives
authority file
- Gemeinsame Normdatei 118783378, Merobaudes, Flavius.
General reference · Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q930459: Merobaudes
General reference · Wikidata
Sources and further reading
Sources and further reading
• John Robert Martindale: Fl. Merobaudes. In: The Prosopography of the Later Roman Empire (PLRE). Vol. 2, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 1980, p. 756–758. *
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authority file
Gemeinsame Normdatei 118783378, Merobaudes, Flavius.Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
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Secondary witness
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