Maxime Old
Maxime Old (1910–1991) was a French interior architect and furniture designer. He is known for his numerous works of art, and as forerunner of the transition from the style of the 30s to modern design. Yves Badetz, chief curator at the Orsay Museum, in charge of decorative arts, confesses that “The emotions you feel when looking at Maxime Old’s creations are intense.
Maxime Old

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- Name
- Maxime Old
- Born
- 13 December 1910
- Birthplace
- Maisons-Alfort, near Paris, France
- Died
- 16 November 1991
- Place of death
- Paris, France
- Education
- école Boulle
- Known for
- Interior Architecture, Art Furniture Design
- Movement
- Bauhaus, Société des artistes décorateurs, The French Union of Modern Artists
- Spouse
- Isabelle Duchesne
- Awards
- , French
- Nationality
- France
- Occupation
- interior architecture · designer · architect
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Documentary summary
Maxime Old (1910–1991) was a French interior architect and furniture designer. He is known for his numerous works of art, and as forerunner of the transition from the style of the 30s to modern design. Yves Badetz, chief curator at the Orsay Museum, in charge of decorative arts, confesses that “The emotions you feel when looking at Maxime Old’s creations are intense.
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wikidata · Q3302653 · wikipedia · Maxime Old
In this article
Biography
Biography
His thoughtful esthetics freely associates the values of the rational of Bauhaus with Ruhlmann's demand for perfection. His talent is to design the refined outlines anticipating the third millennium."
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Maxime Old • Born — 13 December 1910 • Birthplace — Maisons-Alfort, near Paris, France • Died — 16 November 1991 • Place of death — Paris, France • Resting Place — Maisons-Alfort, near Paris, France • Education — école Boulle • Known for — Interior Architecture, Art Furniture Design • Notable Works — SS France (1961) (First class lounge), Brussels World's Fair, (1958, Hotel Pavillon de France), 1939 New York World's Fair (Pavillon de France),... • Style — Art Deco, Modern architecture • Movement — Bauhaus, Société des artistes décorateurs, The French Union of Modern Artists • Spouse — Isabelle Duchesne • Awards —, French • Patrons — Émile-Jacques Ruhlmann • Website — http: www.maximeold.com/en/maxime-old-reference-site/
Family History
Family History
Maxime Old has been born in Maisons-Alfort (Val-de-Marne) in 1910. He is coming from a long line of master cabinetmakers. His father, Louis Old is the son of Jean Léonard (Johann Leonhard) Old, Germany originated, master cabinetmaker. Louis marries Maximillienne, daughter of Joseph (Giuseppe) Carosi, master cabinetmaker, originated from Italy. Working as a team, they decide to fuse the two workshops together to make 37 Rue Chanzy Paris, a workshop that Louis Old will then manage himself. With the help of his spouse and approximately 15 employees at the time, Louis Old realises furniture in order to be sold to furniture stores, as well as individuals.
Education
Education
After studying four years at l’Ecole Boulle, Maxime Old graduates top of the year and transfers directly to Jacques-Emile Ruhlmann design team, where he collaborates until the end in 1934. These two great experiences gave him a different perspective, installed a certain demanding nature in him, new techniques, and knowledge, that will then help him transform the family business into a world-renowned decorative art name.
Initial works and recognition
Initial works and recognition
In 1934, when J.E. Rulhman dies, his company is close as he ordered it. His customers in contact with Maxime ask him to continue to work for them. Maxime goes back to its family cabinetmaker workshop and turn it round to satisfy this demanding private customer base. Maxime Old quickly develops an elegant, modern style that fits with the demanding requests of his clientele: Industries, politicians, lawyers, doctor etc.... He designs and produces art furniture embedded in interior architecture innovative master plans. He is particularly known for his elegant transformative pieces of furniture. He has been said the "sofabed inventor"! In 1939 Maxime Old exhibits his works at the International Exhibition New-York World's Fair. Until the 1960s, he participates in all of the « Artistes Decorateurs » and "Salons des Arts Ménagers" exhibitions, where many of his art pieces are awarded. This success brings the grand opening of his gallery on Avenue Hoche in Paris in order to exhibit his art, and help young prodigies be recognized by the art world. Several schools such as the "Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Arts Decoratifs" requested his teaching in art furniture design, he headed the decorative architecture PHD of the school.
Institutional works
Institutional works
More and more, simultaneously to his production for private customers, Maxime Old develops his interior architect activity focused on institutional large customers: prestigious ocean liners such as the "SS France (1961)", embassies, famous hotels, large company headquarters, business banks, airports, city halls even presidential palaces, both in France and in other countries. For these large projects he provides both the overall interior master plan and the all individual pieces of furniture of his own design. He experiences innovative techniques and new materials beside traditional ones to achieve creative functional designs. The professional press points out the consistency of these major work of art. In 19?? Maxime was awarded Chevalier of the French Academy of Arts and Letters, the equivalent to the American Academy of Arts and Letters. In 1954, he is awarded Chevalier of the Legion of Honour. In 1958 he is head of the French hotel trade pavilion interior design for the Universal Exhibition "Brussels World's Fair". His work is awarded "Grand Prix".
Shows & Events
Shows & Events
International Exhibition 1939: New-York World's Fair International Exhibition 1958: Brussels World's Fair From the 30s to the 60s, Old was present in almost every single « Salon des Artistes Decorateurs, » the most famous art furniture exhibit in France at this time. From the 50s to the 60s, Salon des Arts Ménagers, modern & functional housing exhibition in Paris
Ocean liners
Ocean liners
SS Atlantique, SS La Marseillaise, SS Île-de-France, SS Liberté, SS Antilles, SS Flandre, SS Ville de Marseille, SS Ville de Tunis, SS France (1961), SS Ancerville
Embassies and Palaces
Embassies and Palaces
Foreign Office France, French embassies in: Oslo (Norway), La Haye (Netherlands), Ottawa (Canada), Ghana, Helsinki (Finland) President H. Bourguiba Palace (Tunisia), Mohammed V of Morocco Palace (Morocco)
Banks & Companies headquarters
Banks & Companies headquarters
Société des Forges Le Creusot, Framatome, Régie Autonome des Pétroles, Compagnie Française du Raffinage, Caisse Centrale du Crédit Immobilier et Commercial, Banque de l'Union Européenne
Hotels
Hotels
Marhaba Hotel in Casablanca (Morocco), El Aurassi à Alger (Algeria), Le Fort Royal à Deshaies (Guadeloupe), Frantel Paris-Orly
Other major projects
Other major projects
Marseille air-port (1961), Paris-Orsay Science University, the Hôtel de Ville in Rouen.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Maisons-Alfort.
Birth place
6th arrondissement of Paris.
Death place
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Yves., Badetz. Maxime Old : architecte-décorateur. Norma éd. 2000. 2909283488.
- 2.Elisabeth, Védrenne. Les 50 glorieuses de Maxime Old. Le Journal des Arts - l'Oeil. May 2000.
- 3.La Tradition du meuble français. Élites Françaises. 25–28. Jun 1945.
- 4.OLD Maxime. The Red List.
- 5.Le Métier et l'invention dans les intérieurs de Maxime Old. Art et Décoration. 1–13. 1948.
- 6.Tables à transformations. Art et Décoration. 21–24. January 1956.
- 7.B.J.L. Une chambre à transformation. Art et Décoration. 16–17. November 1956.
- 8.Le Pavillon français à l'Exposition internationale de New York. Plaisir de France. July 1939.
- 9.À propos du 38e Salon des artistes décorateurs. La Maison française. 23–32. July 1949.
- 10.Ensembles modernes au Salon des arts ménagers. Art et Décoration. 1–10. 1951.
- 11.STECH, ADAM. Few of Maxime Old's glorious interiors remain, save two well-preserved 1960s masterpieces. Wallpaper part of the Time Inc. UK network. 9 May 2017.
- 12.Bruxelles 58, Maxime Old décore l'hôtel du Pavillon de France. Le Professionnel du Meuble et de l'Ameublement. 2. April 1958.
- 13.Le Paquebot L'Atlantique et les beaux métiers. Art et Décoration. November 1931.
- 14.Le Paquebot Île-de-France et son aménagement. Mobilier et Décoration. 29–40. October 1949.
- 15.LAFONT, A. La Transformation du paquebot Liberté. Journal de la Marine marchande et de la navigation aérienne. October 1950.
- 16.MAZELLIER, Yves. Un navire intelligent Ancerville. L'Antenne. May 1962.
- 17.Slotbeschouwing over Maxime Old. Dagblad Scheepvaart. July 1955.
- 18.L'Ordonnance d'un cabinet directorial par Maxime Old. Mobilier et Décoration. 1–4. 1953.
- 19.Du XVIIIe au siècle, l'architecture du siège de la Banque de l'union européenne industrielle et financière. Bureaux D Aujourd'hui. June–July 1968.
- 20.Maxime Old, l'hôtel Marhaba à Casablanca. Mobilier et Décoration. 1–5. 1955.
- 21.L'Hôtel Marhaba à Casablanca. Techniques et Architecture. 74. 1956.
- 22.P.R. L'Inauguration de l'aérogare de Marseille-Marignane. Le Provençal. 3. June 1961.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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