Maxim M/32-33
The Maxim M/32-33 is a Finnish modification of the Russian M1910 Maxim, developed by Aimo Lahti in 1932. Lahti was ordered to adapt the Maxim so that it could be fed with more modern metallic ammunition belts as opposed to the original cloth belts. The resulting weapon was able to fire at a rate of 850 rounds/min, whereas the Russian M1910 and earlier Finnish M09-21 were only capable of 600 rounds/min.
Maxim M/32-33
MKFI · Public domain
- Name
- 7,62 mm Maxim M/32-33
- Field
- machine gun
- Region
- Finland
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Documentary summary
The Maxim M/32-33 is a Finnish modification of the Russian M1910 Maxim, developed by Aimo Lahti in 1932. Lahti was ordered to adapt the Maxim so that it could be fed with more modern metallic ammunition belts as opposed to the original cloth belts. The resulting weapon was able to fire at a rate of 850 rounds/min, whereas the Russian M1910 and earlier Finnish M09-21 were only capable of 600 rounds/min.
Admitted source layer · organised and presented by VALÉORINE
Reference Check
Propose documentary evidence for Maxim M/32-33. A contribution is never written directly as fact: identity, source, rights and evidence gates still decide.
Sign in to contribute
World of VALÉORINE
Documentary connections
Only confirmed graph relationships appear here. Images are shown only when their identity and reuse rights both pass the documentary gate.
Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q842893 · wikipedia · Maxim M/32-33
In this article
Overview
Overview
The increased rate of fire was achieved through improvements that included an accelerator mechanism and muzzle booster. Other changes included a redesign of the Maxim M/32-33's grips and rear sights, as well as an installation point for an optical sight. Unlike all the other Finnish Maxims, the Maxim M/32-33 was designed from the outset to be suitable for anti-aircraft use. The new M/32 tripod was designed and issued with extra parts allowing it to be easily converted to an anti-aircraft mount, and accessories for anti-aircraft shooting were included as standard. The last improvement to the M/32-33 was the addition of a snow-filling cap to the water jacket; this way snow could be used instead of water during winter, so there was no need to carry and take care of 3 liters of coolant water in snowy sub-zero conditions. This feature was also adopted on late World War II Russian Maxim variants. A few hundred early M/09s were modified to the M/32 standard by Gun Depot 1 between 1933 and 1935. These weapons have also been called M/09-32s.
Finnish Maxim M/32-33 machine gun, this would seem to be an early version without snow filling cap in the water jacket. Photographed in Mikkeli Infantry museum.
MKFI
Finnish Maxim M/32-33 machine gun, this would seem to be an early version without snow filling cap in the water jacket. Photographed in Mikkeli Infantry museum.
MKFI
Key facts
Key facts
• Is Ranged — yes • Name — 7,62 mm Maxim M/32-33 • Type — Heavy machine gun • Origin — Finland • Design Date — 1931 • Production Date — 1933–1944 • Service — 1933–1950 • Used By — Finland • Wars — World War II Winter War Continuation War • Part Length — 721 mm • Cartridge — 7.62×53mmR • Feed — 200-round metallic belt • Action — recoil • Rate — 650–850 rounds/min • Weight — 24 kg, M/33 tripod: 30 kg • Length — 1180 mm • Number — ~1200 • Range — 2000 m
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
- Finland
Named but not plotted · 1
Maxim M/32-33 is associated with Finland.
Country
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
Connections
Knowledge graph
Connections
Each connection was recorded deliberately, with the basis for it kept on the internal record.
Broader subject
1- machine gunTerminology
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Militaria
6,095 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Mauser MP-57Terminology
- Mauser Zig-ZagTerminology
- Mauser-VergueiroTerminology
- Maxim gunTerminology
- Maxim–TokarevTerminology
- Maynard carbineTerminology
- MAZ-7907Terminology
- MBDA EnforcerTerminology
Best supported in this field
For owners
Own an object connected with Maxim M/32-33?
A specialist will read what you send and tell you what the house can establish, what it cannot, and whether the object is suited to sale. There is no charge and no obligation. The object stays with you throughout; nothing is shipped to us unless it is arranged in writing beforehand.