Martin Kukučín
Illustration — Martin Kukučín Martin Kukučín (real name Matej Bencúr, 17 May 1860, Jasenová, – 21 May 1928, Pakrac) was a Slovak prose writer, dramatist and publicist. He was the most notable representative of Slovak literary realism, and is considered one of the founders of modern Slovak prose.
Also recorded as Martin Kukucin
Martin Kukučín

Book: Dom v stráni · Public domain
- Born
- 1860 · Jasenová.
- Died
- 1928 · Pakrac.
- Occupation
- playwright · writer · physician · opinion journalist
- Education
- Charles University
- Languages
- Slovak
In this article
Biography
• Illustration — Martin Kukučín statue in Medical garden in Bratislava He was born into a family of freemen, or soltys, the son of Ján Bencúr Juriš and his wife Zuzana, née Pašková, and had two brothers and one sister. He was educated at the Slovak 'gymnasium' in Revúca, Martin, Banská Bystrica, Kežmarok, and finished his education in Sopron. Although he wished to study theology in Bratislava, due to the anti-Slovak atmosphere prevailing at that time, he chose to study medicine in Prague instead. After graduating and completing his internship in Bratislava, Innsbruck and Vienna, he attempted without success to find employment in Slovakia. Instead in 1893 he began to work as a doctor in the village of Selca on the island of Brač in Croatia, where he was also an active member of the cultural society Hrvatski Sastanak. In 1904, he became one of its directors. In 1896–97, he tried unsuccessfully to return to Slovakia. In 1904, he married Perica Didolić, with whom he left in 1908 for South America, where they settled in Punta Arenas, Chile, where there was a large community of Croatian émigrés. During 1922–24, he lived again in Slovakia (Czechoslovakia at that time), then moved to Croatia in 1924–25, briefly returning to Chile in 1925 to resolve property disputes. In 1926, he finally settled in Lipik, a spa town in Croatia, where he died in 1928. Temporarily buried in Zagreb, he was interred in the National Cemetery in Martin in October 1928. On May 17, 2010, Google Doodle commemorated Martin Kukucin's 150th birthday.
Works
• Illustration — Commemorative plaque in Selca, Croatia
Prose
• 1883 - Na hradskej ceste • 1885 - Rysavá jalovica • 1886 - Neprebudený • 1890 - Keď báčik z Chocholova umrie • 1891 - Na podkonickom bále • 1892 - Koniec a začiatok • 1892 - Dve cesty • 1893 - Dies Irae • 1898 - V Dalmácii a Čiernej Hore, travelogue • 1899 - Hody • 1911 / 1912 - Dom v stráni, novel set in Brač • 1922 - Črty z ciest. Prechádzky po Patagónii, travelogue • 1922 - Mladé letá, memoirs about his student years • 1926 - Mať volá, novel about Croatian emigrants in Chile • 1929 - Bohumil Valizlosť Zábor, historical novel • 1929 - Lukáš Blahosej Krasoň, historical novel • 1930 - Košútky. Klbká. Rozmarínový mládnik. • Čas tratí - čas platí • Máje, poviedka • Pán majster Obšíval • Na jarmok • Na Ondreja, • Hajtman, poviedka • Obecné trampoty • Z teplého hniezda • Veľkou lyžicou • Panský hájnik • O Michale • Na svitaní • Ako sa kopú poklady • Pozor na čižmy • Sviatočné dumy • Tri roje cez deň • Svadba • Parník • Štedrý deň
Drama
• 1907 - Komasácia • 1922 - Bacuchovie dvor • 1924 - Obeta

This media shows the protected monument with the number 503-274/1 CHMSK/503-274/1, CHMSK/503-274 (other) in the Slovak Republic.
Oto Zapletal

This media shows the protected monument with the number 503-274/1 CHMSK/503-274/1, CHMSK/503-274 (other) in the Slovak Republic.
Oto Zapletal
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1860
Martin Kukučín born at Jasenová.
1928
Martin Kukučín died at Pakrac.
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Jasenová.
Birth place
Pakrac.
Death place
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Martin Kukučín, revision 1355083334 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Citations
References
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reference work
Wikidata, structured authority record Q1384769: Martin KukučínWikimedia Foundation
Partially resolvedreference work
Partially resolved
Knowledge graph
People, houses and institutions
Teachers, collaborators, publishers and institutions recorded against this person, each on a stated basis.
Studied at
1- Charles UniversityOrganisation
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 15 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Books
37,846 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Martin John SpaldingAuthor
- Martin KesselAuthor
- Martin KochAuthor
- Martin KosterAuthor
- Martin LawrenceAuthor
- Martin le FrancAuthor
- Martin LingsAuthor
- Martin LippAuthor
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