Marie Étienne
Marie Étienne is a French poet and novelist. In 2009, her book Roi des cent cavaliers (published in France in 2002) and now translated into English as King of a Hundred Horseman won the PEN Award for Poetry in Translation. Étienne is the author of eleven books of poems and nine books of prose, which her translator Marilyn Hacker says "could be variously classed as fiction, memoir, and cultural history, some partaking of all three".
Also recorded as Marie Etienne
Marie Étienne

Kellermann92 · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Name
- Marie Étienne
- Born
- 1938
- Birthplace
- France
- Occupation
- Novelist
- Honours
- Mallarmé Prize · Prix Paul Verlaine · Heredia Prize
- Languages
- French
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In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Marie Étienne • Born — 1938 • Birthplace — France • Occupation — Novelist
Biography
Biography
From 1979 to 1988, Marie Étienne worked as assistant to the innovative French theater director Antoine Vitez, whose courses on the theater she had followed as part of her doctoral thesis research, at the Théâtre d’Ivry and the Théâtre national de Chaillot. Her work with Vitez, including transcriptions of her notebooks of the era, resulted in Antoine Vitez: Ie roman du théâtre (2000), a book Hacker describes as "in a genre Americans would call literary memoir published a decade after the director’s death and almost twenty years after their collaboration. It offers an invaluable aperçu of a collaborative artistic endeavor and a signal era in contemporary French theater". She was awarded the Prix Mallarmé for Anatolie in 1997 and the Académie Française's Prix Paul-Verlaine in 2011 for Le Livre des recels and Haute Lice; she also received the Prix Léopold Sedar Senghor for her body of work.
Works
Works
• "Ocean / Emotion", Poetry Daily • Blancs Clos 1977 • Le Point d'Aveugement 1978 * * * * * *
Translations
Translations
*
Anthologies
Anthologies
* • Valentina Gosetti, Andrea Bedeschi, Adriano Marchetti, eds. (2017). Donne. Poeti di Francia e Oltre. Dal Romanticismo a Oggi. Giuliano Ladolfi Editore..
Reviews
Reviews
Originally published in French in 2002, Marie Étienne’s King of a Hundred Horsemen, translated by Marilyn Hacker, occupies an odd position somewhere between poetry and prose, observation and memory, dramatic enunciation and factual report. Although the opening sequence evokes the Parisian poet’s upbringing in French Indochina, the book is constructed around a deliberate lack of any anchoring subjectivity.... Marilyn Hacker’s translation of Marie Étienne’s eleventh book of poems, King of a Hundred Horsemen, represents an ample first introduction to the work of this restlessly inventive French literary figure.
Identity
Identity
Marie Étienne is recorded with the occupation literary critic. Recorded as novelist, poet, writer and literary critic.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 1 entries
1938
Marie Étienne was born on 1 January 1938.
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Marie Étienne”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q6763115: Marie Étienne
General reference · Wikidata
Awards
• 1997 Mallarmé prize • 2009 PEN Award for Poetry in Translation • 2023 Prix Littéraire (Académie Française)
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Marie Étienne, revision 1371874074 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Marilyn Hacker: King of a Hundred Horsemen received the PEN Award for Poetry in Translation
- 2.Hacker also won the first Robert Fagles Translation Prize from the National Poetry Series for her work as translator
- 3.John C. Stout L' Énigme-Poésie: Entretiens Avec 21 Poètes Françaises - Page 99 - 2010 "Dès son premier livre, La Longe (1979) s'annoncent les aspects clé de l'écriture de Marie Étienne : d'abord, le besoin de ... En 2002, elle a publié Roi des cent cavaliers et, en 2006, Dormans (tous les deux parus aux éditions Flammarion)."
- 4.Action poétique 2002- Numéros 166 à 169 - Page 161 "La Chronique de Claude Adelen C'est l'amour même qui la menace Marie Étienne, Roi des cent cavaliers, Flammarion Un livre est quelqu'un. Ne vous y fiez pas. Prenez garde à ces lignes noires sur du papier blanc; ce sont des forces
- 5.Lauréats du Prix Mallarmé. Académie Mallarmé.
- 6.Prix Paul Verlaine - Académie Française.
- 7.Lindsay Turner. King of a Hundred Horsemen. Boston Review.
- 8.King of a Hundred Horsemen by Marie Étienne » Quarterly Conversation.
References
Citations
References
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reference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 18 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Books
39,529 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
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- Marie Festetics von TolnaAuthor
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- Marie HamsunAuthor
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