Maria Cristina Finucci
Maria Cristina Finucci (maˈriːa kriˈstiːna fiˈnuttʃi; born 1956) is an artist, architect and designer based in Rome. She is the founder of the Garbage Patch State.
Maria Cristina Finucci

Zacharybrennan · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Name
- Maria Cristina Finucci
- Birthplace
- Lucca, Italy
- Education
- University of Florence
- Occupation
- *Artist
- Born
- 1956 · Lucca.
- Nationality
- Italy
- Languages
- Italian
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Maria Cristina Finucci (maˈriːa kriˈstiːna fiˈnuttʃi; born 1956) is an artist, architect and designer based in Rome. She is the founder of the Garbage Patch State.
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Maria Cristina Finucci (born 1956) is an Italian architect and designer. The architect was born in Lucca. Languages used include Italian.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 01 October 2026
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In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Maria Cristina Finucci • Birthplace — Lucca, Italy • Education — University of Florence • Occupation — *Artist • Architect • Designer • Notable Works — Garbage Patch State • Website — *garbagepatchstate.org • mariacristinafinucci.com • studiofinucci.com
Biography
Biography
Maria Cristina Finucci is an Italian architect and artist, born in 1956. She earned her degree in architecture in 1981 from the University of Florence, where she completed her thesis on Charles Rennie Mackintosh. Renowned for founding the Garbage Patch State in 2013, Finucci's architectural works in various countries have been featured in magazines and books. She has also contributed international correspondences to the magazine Controspazio. Finucci has lived and worked in Moscow, New York, Paris, Brussels, Madrid, and currently resides in Rome. Her furniture designs have been showcased at the Salone del Mobile Milano. Her artistic exploration has included a transmedial art form manifested in the series Wasteland.
Architect
Architect
After obtaining her degree and professional qualification, Maria Cristina Finucci left Italy to accompany her husband, due to his diplomatic career. During her years abroad, she collaborated with various professionals and worked on a series of residential and commercial projects in New York. Additionally, she contributed to the design of the Convention Center square in Yokohama, Japan, and a school in Brooklyn. Finucci curated an exhibition on Ogden Codman for the inauguration of La Scuola d’Italia Guglielmo Marconi in New York and initiated collaborations with the magazine "Controspazio," providing correspondences from abroad. In Paris, she focused on residential renovations, many of which were featured in books and magazines. Upon returning to Rome in 2001, Finucci reopened her architecture studio, concentrating on residential construction projects, including both new builds and the restoration of ancient villas in Tuscany. She also served as a consultant for the Italian section of the UIA (Union Internationale des Architectes) and worked on numerous apartment renovation projects, both domestically and internationally, including in London and Paris. Throughout her career, Finucci has signed significant projects, including those for the new services at Fiumicino Airport, Aeroporti di Roma Group, ADR S.p.a. In 2008, she presented her office furniture line "Aer" at the Salone del Mobile in Milan. In 2009, her architectural works were exhibited at the Carousel du Louvre in Paris during the Salon Prestige, alongside the works of architect Stefania Stera.
The Garbage Patch State project
The Garbage Patch State project
• Illustration — HELP the Ocean, Roman Forum, Rome, 2018 In 2012, Finucci initiated a monumental contemporary art project called "Wasteland", a transmedial artistic endeavor addressing the issue of vast expanses of plastic waste scattered in the oceans, commonly known as the Pacific Trash Vortex. The foundational idea was to conceptualize these "territories" as a federal state, giving rise to the Garbage Patch State Project. At UNESCO in Paris, Finucci declared the "Garbage Patch State" a sovereign state by planting the flag of the new state and delivering the inaugural speech on its installation. She created the national pavilion of the Garbage Patch State in the courtyard of Ca' Foscari University during the Venice Biennale. The Garbage Patch State made its appearance in Madrid during ARCO, with a public installation above Gran Via. It appeared at the United Nations Glass Palace with an installation including a serpent made of plastic caps stretching across the building's façade to the main atrium. In the MAXXI Museum square, the installation "Onda," 30 meters long, was presented in 2015, composed of plastic flakes, allowing people to emerge or enter to discover a world of colorful and ironic plastic. Also in 2015, the work 'Vortex,' standing at 9 meters, was located in the spaces of the historic industrial area of Bracco in Milan. This installation symbolizes the energy and destructive potential of plastic. During the 2015 Bluemed Conference at the Aquae Venice Pavilion, a mysterious creature called Bluemedsaurus came to life. This enigmatic being, formed from scattered marine plastic, moved along the walls of the High-Level Conference Bluemed room. After the Bluemed event in Venice, "Climatesaurus" emerged as a mysterious figure. It crossed a staircase in the Hotel Potocki in Paris during the COP 21 climate conference and was commissioned by the New York Times International. • Illustration — Climatesaurus, COP21, Paris, 2015 In 2016 the luminous work 'Help, The Plastic Age' was exhibited on the island of Mozia (Trapani), rich in Phoenician history. This installation formed the word 'HELP' with large three-dimensional letters in a square area in the archaeological area of the island. In 2018 another monumental installation 'Help' in the Roman Forum was promoted by the Colosseum Archaeological Park. This work, located on the nets of the Basilica Julia in the heart of the Roman Forum, projected its light at night, creating a suggestive 'HELP' against the backdrop of the ruins of the Basilica Julia, in the heart of this ancient site. The installation "HELP" returned to the courtyard of the University of Milan during Milan Design Week - FuoriSalone 2019, as part of the exhibition of the magazine INTERNI. In the university's courtyard, the inscription "HELP" had a luminous effect that made it appear incandescent like lava. The fluorescent installation "What about the 8%?", created for the Italian Cultural Institute of Los Angeles, raises the question of detergent pollution in the oceans. Designed for the courtyard of the Italian Cultural Institute of Los Angeles, this work simulates the water's surface, where dissolved detergents are vividly transformed by chemical reagents, creating an unnatural fluorescent effect. In darkness, the detergent film of the ocean calls for help through the graffiti inscription "HELP." During FuoriSalone 2023, the artist presented the installation "H2o Help", consisting of soft water tanks connected by tubes as if they were blood vessels, all connected to a "breathing machine." The work extended for over 70 meters in front of the Unipol building on Via De Castilla, which, on the occasion, displayed the H2o inscription on the façade through a complex lighting system. This new work addresses the water emergency and was part of the exhibition "design re-evolution" by the magazine INTERNI.
Articles
Articles
• [2003] "Fra architettura e scenografia. Allestimenti di Massimo Quendolo", Controspazio, n. 106; • [2001] "Poesie e virtuosismo", Controspazio, n. 2, pp. 70–75 • [2000] "Xenia Pompeiana. Intervista a Luciano Cupelloni e Stefano De Caro", Controspazio, n. 4; • [2000] "Nel cuore del tempo. Intervista a Giancarlo Barbato", Controspazio, n. 1; • [1998] "Chiarezza e semplicita: lo studio Pagnamenta e Torriani a New York", Controspazio, n.1; • [1997] "Renzo Piano per l'Atelier Brancusi", Controspazio, n.2; • [1995] "Negozio Banana Republic", Controspazio, n. 4; • [1994] "A colloquio con Giovanni Pasanella", Controspazio, n. 6;
Notable architectural projects
Notable architectural projects
• Duplex with views, Paris • Apartment Rue Jacob, Paris
Books
* *
Permanent collections
Permanent collections
Some works are part of permanent collections: The installation "Vortex" is part of the permanent collection of the Bracco Foundation and symbolizes the energy and destructive potential of plastic. Finucci participated in the curatorial project "Quirinale Contemporaneo" with the work "Help the Oceans." "Quirinale Contemporaneo" at the Quirinale Palace, the official residence of the President of the Italian Republic. The module of the installation "Help the Oceans" is presented in the project Contemporaries at Palazzo Borromeo (Borromeo Palace).
Documents and archives
Primary material
Documents and archives
Institutional database
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q17284942: Maria Cristina Finucci
Scholarly · Wikimedia Foundation
reference work
- “Maria Cristina Finucci”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Awards and honors
• Marisa Bellisario Prize - Lifetime Achievement Award "Golden Apple" [Premio Speciale Alla Carriera] • International Civiltà dell’Acqua "Renzo Franzin" Award • Award "R.O.S.A. Canova Club" XIV Edition 2018 "for results obtained without external help". • Special prize "Anima per il sociale" 2018 • Award from "Club UNESCO Lucca" 2018 to education to sustainable development education. • Innovation experience award "Angi" 2018 • On February 15, 2019, Finucci received an honor from the Italian Republic for her commitment in her artistic work dedicated to the environment.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Design Index 2017. Interni Magazine.
- 2.Richmond, Ben. Welcome to Garbage Patch State, Where Plastic Rules. Vice. 12 April 2013.
- 3.Amadasi, Barbara. The Garbage State. Vogue. 2016-11-02.
- 4.Finucci, Maria Cristina. L'influenza del viaggio in Italia sulla formazione del linguaggio archittonico di Charles Rennie Mackintosh. University of Florence thesis. 1981.
- 5.Finucci, Maria Cristina. Sculture da lavoro. Upper, Aer design. 56–61. 2008.
- 6.Finucci, Maria Cristina. Renzo Piano per l'Atelier Brancusi. Controspazio. 2. 1997.
- 7.Finucci, Maria Cristina. Nel cuore del tempo. Intervista a Giancarlo Barbato. Controspazio. 1. 2000.
- 8.Finucci, Maria Cristina. Antonio Mancinelli, A Parigi. Riflessi di luce. Marie Claire Maison. 160–170.
- 9.Singh, J.P. United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). 2010-12-01. 9781136878657.
- 10.The Garbage Patch State. www.garbagepatchstate.org.
- 11.Dichiarazione all'Unesco del The Garbage Patch State. www.garbagepatchstate.org.
- 12.GARBAGE PATCH STATE. MARIA CRISTINA FINUCCI, WASTELAND. Arte.it.
- 13.Arte:lo 'Stato dei rifiuti' di Finucci sbarca ad Arco Madrid - Italia - ANSAMed.it. www.ansa.it.
- 14.New York – Lo 'Stato di plastica' della Finucci (in translation) – Ministero degli Affari Esteri e della Cooperazione Internazionale. www.esteri.it.
- 15.The Garbage Patch State Embassy MAXXI. www.maxxi.art. 2012-01-06.
- 16.A Milano un vortice di plastica contro l'inquinamento degli Oceani.
- 17.Bluemedsaurus: la nuova creazione del garbage patch state. VeneziaToday.
- 18.Arte a Parigi per Cop 21. Ecco le immagini dell'installazione di Maria Cristina Finucci a Palazzo Potocki: un serpente di plastica contro il Garbage Patch Artribune. 2015-12-09.
- 19.Scritta Help su Mozia con 5 mln di tappi - Notizie - Ansa.it. Agenzia ANSA. 2016-09-20.
- 20.HELP the ocean: un'installazione al Foro Romano per un grido d'allarme sul nostro pianeta. www.finestresullarte.info.
- 21.Il grido della Terra al Fuorisalone con Maria Cristina Finucci. www.ilfoglio.it.
- 22.opening > What about the 8%? Site-specific art by Maria Cristina Finucci – Istituto Italiano di Cultura di Los Angeles. iiclosangeles.esteri.it.
- 23.Lempi, Veronica. Maria Cristina Finucci con Urban Up Unipol: H2o Help. Interni Magazine. 2023-04-11.
- 24.Il Quirinale apre all'arte contemporanea - Arte. Agenzia ANSA. 2019-07-05.
- 25.Progetto "Contemporanei a Palazzo Borromeo. Arte e design nell'Ambasciata d'Italia presso la Santa Sede". ambsantasedevaticano.esteri.it.
- 26.2014 – Roma Fondazione Bellisario. www.fondazionebellisario.org.
- 27.Premio Civiltà dell'Acqua Renzo Franzin - Fondazione Benetton Studi Ricerche. Fondazione Benetton Studi Ricerche.
- 28.Joël., Cariou. Appartements d'architectes à Paris. Parigramme. 2009. 9782840965817.
- 29.Taschen. New Paris interiors = nouveaux intérieurs parisiens. 2008. 9783836502504.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
Institutional database
Wikidata, structured authority record Q17284942: Maria Cristina FinucciWikimedia Foundation
Institutional witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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