Marc Wilkinson
Marc Wilkinson (27 July 1929 – 9 January 2022) was an Australian-British composer and conductor best known for his film scores, including Blood on Satan's Claw, and incidental music for the theatre, most notably for Peter Shaffer's The Royal Hunt of the Sun. His compositional approach has combined traditional techniques with elements of the avant-garde. After residing for most of his life in the United Kingdom, he retired from composition and lived in France.
Marc Wilkinson
- Full name
- Marc Launcelott Wilkinson.
- Born
- 1929 · Neuilly-sur-Seine.
- Died
- 2022 · Orsay.
- Nationality
- Australia · France
- Occupation
- composer · conductor
- Languages
- English
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wikidata · Q3288492 · wikipedia · Marc Wilkinson
In this article
Life and career
Life and career
Born in Paris, France, Wilkinson studied composition at Columbia and Princeton Universities; he also took some private lessons with Varèse in New York. He published a number of analytical articles on works by Varèse and Boulez. In England, he became one of the first independent composers to make use of the BBC Radiophonic Workshop after it opened in 1958. For a time Wilkinson was resident composer and musical director of the Royal Shakespeare Company, then musical director of the Royal National Theatre (1963–74). One of the first scores he composed in that post was for Peter Shaffer's The Royal Hunt of the Sun (1964); the result deeply impressed the playwright, who has described Wilkinson's work as "perhaps the best score for a play to be written since Grieg embellished Peer Gynt". Wilkinson subsequently wrote the incidental music to Shaffer's play Equus (1973). Other National Theatre productions for which Wilkinson wrote incidental music included Tom Stoppard's plays Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead (1967) and Jumpers (its premiere production, 1972). He also taught at the Royal Court Theatre studio, under the directorship of Keith Johnstone, from the autumn of 1964. Through his work at the National Theatre Wilkinson met Piers Haggard, who was working as an assistant director: the two worked together on the National Theatre production The Dutch Courtesan (1964). Having directed several TV dramas, Haggard was about to direct his first feature film and invited Wilkinson to score it. The result is one of Wilkinson's most celebrated film scores, Blood on Satan's Claw (1971), acclaimed by Jonathan Rigby in English Gothic as "easily among the best ever composed for a British horror film". Wilkinson subsequently gave crucial advice to Paul Giovanni who had been commissioned to score the film The Wicker Man. Wilkinson and Haggard subsequently worked together on further TV and film productions, including Quatermass and The Fiendish Plot of Dr. Fu Manchu. He died on 8 January 2022, at the age of 92.
Incidental music for theatre
Incidental music for theatre
• Richard III (Royal Shakespeare Company, 1961) • Cymbeline (Royal Shakespeare Company, 1962) • The Royal Hunt of the Sun (1964) • The Storm (1966) • Macbeth (1966) • Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead (1967) • As You Like It (1967) • Three Sisters (1967) • Love’s Labour’s Lost (1968) • National Health (1969) • Cyrano de Bergerac (1970) • The Duchess of Malfi (1971) • Jumpers (1972) • Equus (1973)
Television scores
Television scores
• Twelfth Night (1970 film) (TV adaptation) (1970) • Play for Today (TV series) (1970–79) • "The Lie" (1970) • "Blue Remembered Hills" (1979) • The Return (Short) (1973) • Days of Hope (TV drama mini-series) (1975) • "1916: Joining Up" (1975) • "1921" (1975) • "1924" (1975) • "1926: General Strike" (1975) • The Leopard that Changed Its Spots (nature documentary, Anglia TV 1978) • Quatermass (TV series) (1979) • "Ringstone Round" (1979) • "Lovely Lightning" (1979) • "What Lies Beneath" (1979) • "An Endangered Species" (1979) • Hammer House of Horror (TV series) (1980) • "Visitor from the Grave" (1980) • Very Like a Whale (TV movie) (1981) • Tales of the Unexpected (TV series) (1981–88) • "The Way to Do It" (1981) • "The Skeleton Key" (1982) • "The Absence of Emily" (1982) • "A Harmless Vanity" (1982) • "A Time to Die" (1988) • The Bell (TV series: four episodes) (1982) • All for Love (TV series) (1982–83) • "A Dedicated Man" (1982) • "Mrs Silly" (1983) • The Case of the Frightened Lady (TV movie) (1983) • Kim (TV movie) (1984) • A Voyage Round My Father (TV movie) (1984) • Coming Through (TV movie) (1985) • Ruth Rendell Mysteries (TV series) (1987) • "Wolf to the Slaughter: Part One" (1987)
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1929
Marc Wilkinson born at Neuilly-sur-Seine.
2022
Marc Wilkinson died at Orsay.
Places
Named by the record
Places
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Neuilly-sur-Seine.
Birth place
Orsay.
Death place
Film scores
• If.... (1968) • The Royal Hunt of the Sun (1969) • The Blood on Satan's Claw (1970) • Family Life (1971) • Eagle in a Cage (1972) • The Darwin Adventure (1972) • The Triple Echo (1972) • The Hireling (1973) • The Mango Tree (1977) • The Quatermass Conclusion (1979: edited down from TV series) • Eagle's Wing (1979) • The Fiendish Plot of Dr. Fu Manchu (1980) • Looks and Smiles (1981) • Enigma (1982) • Rosencrantz & Guildenstern are Dead (1990)
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Marc Wilkinson, revision 1324005953 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Movie Music Italiano [sic]. An Interview with Composer Marc Wilkinson. 2007.
- 2.Perle, George. The Listening Composer. University of California Press. 12. 1990. 9780520917835.
- 3.Delaere, Mark. Unfolding Time: Studies in Temporality in Twentieth-century Music. Leuven University Press. 75. 2009. 9789058677358.
- 4.Niebur, Louis. Special Sound: The Creation and Legacy of the BBC Radiophonic Workshop. Oxford University Press. 223. 2010. 9780195368406.
- 5.National Theatre. National Theatre: Music.
- 6.Shaffer, Peter. The Collected Plays. Harmony Books, 1982: p. x
- 7.Dudeck, Theresa Robbins. Keith Johnstone: A Critical Biography. A&C Black. 61–62. 2013. 9781408184714.
- 8.Production of the Dutch Courtesan | Theatricalia.
- 9.Wilkinson, Marc. Sleevenotes to Soundtrack album Blood on Satan's Claw, Trunk Records http://www.trunkrecords.com/turntable/claw.shtml.
- 10.Spencer, Kristopher. Film and television scores, 1950–1979: a critical survey by genre. McFarland, 2008: p. 254
- 11.Rigby, Jonathan. English Gothic: A Century of Horror Cinema. Reynolds & Hearn, 2004: p. 200
- 12.Bartholomew, David. "The Wicker Man" in Cinefantastique Vol. 6, no. 3, 1977: p. 24 https://www.scribd.com/doc/69324752/Cinefantastique-TWM-Article-1977
- 13.Mönter, Oliver. Marc Wilkinson verstorben. Cine Music. 15 January 2022.
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The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 27 August 2026.
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