Manuel Bernabé
Manuel Bernabé y Hernández (February 27, 1890 – November 29, 1960) was a Filipino journalist, politician, linguist, and poet in Spanish and Latin languages. He was given the title "King of Balagtasan" in Spanish.
Also recorded as Manuel Bernabe · Manuel Bernabe y Hernandez
Manuel Bernabé

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- Name
- Manuel Bernabé
- Born
- 27 February 1890
- Birthplace
- Parañaque, Manila, Captaincy General of the Philippines
- Died
- 29 November 1960
- Place of death
- Parañaque, Rizal, Philippines
- Occupation
- Poet, journalist, politician, teacher
- Education
- Ateneo Municipal de Manila (BA) University of Santo Tomas (Law)
- Awards
- Premio Zóbel (1926) El Yugo y las Flechas (1940) Order of Isabella the Catholic (1953)
- Full name
- Manuel Bernabé y Hernández.
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Documentary summary
Manuel Bernabé y Hernández (February 27, 1890 – November 29, 1960) was a Filipino journalist, politician, linguist, and poet in Spanish and Latin languages. He was given the title "King of Balagtasan" in Spanish.
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Manuel Bernabé was born in 1890. Manuel Bernabé died in 1960. Also known as Manuel Bernabé y Hernández.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 28 September 2026
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wikidata · Q9027635 · wikipedia · Manuel Bernabé
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Honorific Prefix — The Honorable • Name — Manuel Bernabé • Born — 27 February 1890 • Birthplace — Parañaque, Manila, Captaincy General of the Philippines • Died — 29 November 1960 • Place of death — Parañaque, Rizal, Philippines • Citizenship — Filipino • Occupation — Poet, journalist, politician, teacher • Education — Ateneo Municipal de Manila (BA) University of Santo Tomas (Law) • Notable Works — Cantos del Tropico Perfil de Cresta • Awards — Premio Zóbel (1926) El Yugo y las Flechas (1940) Order of Isabella the Catholic (1953)
Early life
Early life
• Illustration — Bernabé's residence in La Huerta, Parañaque Bernabé was born on February 17, 1890, in Parañaque to Timoteo Bernabé, who would later serve as the municipal president of Parañaque, and Emilia Hernandez. He was only nine years old when he began to write verses in Spanish and by the age of fourteen, he was already speaking Latin. Bernabé earned his Bachelor of Arts degree at Ateneo Municipal de Manila as a valedictorian. There, he translated Virgil's Aeneid from Latin to Spanish. He later took up law at University of Santo Tomas.
Career
Career
• Illustration — Historical marker
Politics
Politics
As a politician, Bernabé was elected as a representative from the 1st district of Rizal in 1928 and served for one term until 1931. He retired from politics and returned to La Vanguardia. He was appointed technical assistant for Filipino–Spanish Relations at Malacañang, serving from 1943 to 1947. He was later appointed head of the National Library of the Philippines in the 1950s, where he translated Marcelo H. del Pilar's writings to Tagalog.
Notable works
Notable works
• Cantos del Tropico • Perfil de Cresta
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1890
Manuel Bernabé born.
1960
Manuel Bernabé died.
Death and legacy
Bernabé died on November 29, 1960. The Manuel Bernabé Research Writing Contest, which existed until the mid-1990s, was named after him.

La Huerta National High School (Elpidio Quirino Avenue, Parañaque City), Manuel Hernandez Bernabe Don Galo-La Huerta Bridge, Parañaque City Sta. 9+766-Sta.9+841 Load limit 20 metric tons upon Parañaque River Parañaque Ultrasound and Diagnostic Center (Elpidio Quirino Avenue, Don Galo, Parañaque City) Legislative districts of Parañaque 1st District, Districts and barangays, Barangay La Huerta 14°2
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La Huerta National High School (Elpidio Quirino Avenue, Parañaque City), Manuel Hernandez Bernabe Don Galo-La Huerta Bridge, Parañaque City Sta. 9+766-Sta.9+841 Load limit 20 metric tons upon Parañaque River Parañaque Ultrasound and Diagnostic Center (Elpidio Quirino Avenue, Don Galo, Parañaque City) Legislative districts of Parañaque 1st District, Districts and barangays, Barangay La Huerta 14°2
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Awards
As early as 1913, Bernabé had already won three awards from three different organizations for his works Himno al Sagrado Corazon de Jesus, El Zapote, and España en Filipinas. In 1926, he and Balmori were awarded the Premio Zóbel for their work Hombre y mujer. Because of his efforts to use the Spanish language as a medium of writing, he was conferred the award El Yugo y las Flechas in 1940 and Order of Isabella the Catholic in 1953. He was honored at the University of Santo Tomas as the best poet in Spanish in 1950.
Literature
After graduating from law, Bernabé joined the newspaper La Democracia and then La Vanguardia before becoming a contributor to Excelsior. He taught Spanish at the University of Santo Tomas, University of the Philippines, Far Eastern University, Philippine Law School and Colegio de San Juan de Letran. Bernabé was a lyric poet, and the usual subject of his poems are festivals and celebrations although he can cover any subject. The collection of poems written by him is titled Cantos del Tropico. Another book by Bernabé that also contains his writings is the Perfil de Cresta, which includes his translation of Omar Khayyam's Rubaiyat and Claro M. Recto's portico. Bernabé's other poems are: No Mas Amor Que El Tuyo, El Imposible, Canta Poeta, Castidad, Mi Adios a Ilo-ilo and España en Filipinas. In a balagtasan where he and Jesus Balmori fought on the subject of El Recuerdo y el Olvido, no winner was revealed because they were both good but in the sound of applause after the balagtasan, it appeared that Bernabé attracted the audience.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Almario, Virgilio. Bernabe, Manuel Hernandez. National Commission for Culture and the Arts. 2015.
- 2.Bernabé, Manuel, 1890-1960. Miguel de Cervantes Virtual Library.
- 3.Balmori, Jesus. Balagtasan (justa poética) / Jesús Balmori y Manuel Bernabé. Miguel de Cervantes Virtual Library. 1927.
- 4.Dela Peña, Wystan. A Knowledge Management Framework for the Department of European Languages (DEL). CAL Research Agenda. University of the Philippines Diliman. 13. 1. 80–155. November 27, 2015.
References
Citations
References
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Secondary witness
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
Manuel Bernabé was recorded at birth as Manuel Bernabé y Hernández. The authorities additionally record the headings Manuel Bernabe and Manuel Bernabe y Hernandez. His recorded language was Spanish.
Identity and origins
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 19 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Books
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