Mamoudzou
Mamoudzou (Momojou) is the capital city of Mayotte, a French overseas region and department in the Indian Ocean. The most populated commune (municipality) of Mayotte. It is located on Grande-Terre (or Maoré), the main island of Mayotte.
Mamoudzou
- Name
- Mamoudzou
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In this article
Overview
Overview
The commune is composed of six villages in addition to Mamoudzou. These are: Kawéni, Mtsapéré, Passamainti, Vahibé, Tsoundzou I and Tsoundzou II. The commune is also subdivided into three cantons: Mamoudzou-1, Mamoudzou-2 and Mamoudzou-3. The government owns the radio station in Mamoudzou and broadcasts in French and Mahorian. The government departments are all situated in the town.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Mamoudzou • Commune Status — Prefecture and commune • Canton — 3 cantons • Insee — 97611 • Postal Code — 97600 • Mayor — Ambdilwahedou Soumaila • Term — 2020–2026 • Intercommunality — CA Dembeni-Mamoudzou • Elevation Min M — 0 • Elevation Max M — 572 • Area Km2 — 42.3 • Population — 71437 • Population Date — 2017
History
History
The former capital of Mayotte was Dzaoudzi, on the small island of Petite-Terre (or Pamandzi), but Mamoudzou was chosen as the capital in 1977. In the 1985 census, 12,026 people were recorded in the main town. There have been environment concerns about marine pollution in the area; "important degradation in the quality of the coastal waters" between 1977 and 2007 has been reported in the Coral Reef Lagoon in the Mamoudzou–Dzaoudzi strait, and in the Mamoudzou–Majikavo conurbation. In December 2024, Cyclone Chido destroyed most homes, administrative buildings and part of the town hall in Mamoudzou.
Climate
Climate
Mamoudzou has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen climate classification Aw). The average annual temperature in Mamoudzou is. The average annual rainfall is with January as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in April, at around, and lowest in August, at around 25.8 C. The highest temperature ever recorded in Mamoudzou was on 21 April 2010; the coldest temperature ever recorded was on 18 July 1999.
Administration
Administration
• Illustration — The Hôtel de Ville The commune is composed of six villages in addition to its central habitation, also called Mamoudzou. These are: Kawéni, Mtsapéré, Passamainti, Vahibé, Tsoundzou I and Tsoundzou II. The commune is also subdivided into three cantons: Mamoudzou-1, Mamoudzou-2 and Mamoudzou-3. The government owns the radio station in Mamoudzou and broadcasts in French and Mahorian. The government departments, including Agriculture and Forestry, Education, Health and Social Security, Public Works, Work, Employment and training and Youth and Sports are situated on the Rue Mariaze in the town. The government departments have been based in the town since before it became the capital, from World War II. France Télécom operates in the town. The Hôtel de Ville was inaugurated in July 2009.
Population
Population
Village Populations • Village — 1997 — 2002 • Kavani — 3 948 — 5 488 • Kaweni — 6 206 — 9 604 • Mamoudzou — 5 666 — 6 533 • Mtsapéré — 6 979 — 10 495 • Passamainty — 5 173 — 6 008 • Tsountsou 1 — 2 093 — 3 058 • Tsountsou 2 — 574 — 1 063 • Vahibé — 2 135 — 3 236 • Statistics accurate as of 1997
Economy
Economy
• Illustration — Place du Marché Mamoudzou has a bank and shopping centre. The economic centre of the town is the Place du Marche, where the bank, Air France and Ewa Air offices, and the tourist office are located. The headquarters of the magazine Jana na Leo, "primarily concerned with articles on social life of the island of Mahore", is published in Mamoudzou. Noteworthy restaurants in Mamoudzou include the Les Terrasses, Hotel Restaurant Isijiva, Le Barfly and Mamoudzou La Kaz. • Illustration — Ferry in motion between Dzaoudzi and Mamoudzou A ferry service is provided for tourists to the island of Petite Terre.
Notable people
Notable people
• Manou Mansour (born 1980), French poet
Churches
Churches
• Our Lady of Fatima Church, Mamoudzou
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Mamoudzou, revision 1342726001 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. Répertoire national des élus: les maires. 13 September 2022.
- 2.Populations légales de Mayotte en 2017, INSEE
- 3.Wright, John. New York Times Almanac 2002. Routledge. 1589. 23 May 2006. 978-1-135-45586-6.
- 4.Ceccaldi, Hubert J. Global Change: Mankind-Marine Environment Interactions: Proceedings of the 13th French-Japanese Oceanography Symposium. Springer Science & Business Media. 407. 12 January 2011. 978-90-481-8630-3.
- 5.France Info. Cyclone Chido: "S'il n'y a pas de morts ou de blessés, ça serait vraiment un miracle", selon le président de l'association des maires de Mayotte. 14 December 2024.
- 6.Météo-France. Fiche Climatologique Statistiques 1991-2020 et records.
- 7.Psychology Press. Africa South of the Sahara 2003. 243. 31 October 2002. 978-1-85743-131-5.
- 8.Routledge. Africa South of the Sahara 2008. Taylor & Francis. 9 November 2007. 9781857434217.
- 9.Une quinzaine de festivités pour l’inauguration de la mairie de Mamoudzou. Mayotte Hebdo. 24 June 2009.
- 10.Description de Mayotte, SPLAF
- 11.Populations légales des communes de Mayotte en 2012, INSEE
- 12.Populations légales des communes de Mayotte en 2017, INSEE
- 13.Hodd, Michael. East African Handbook. Trade & Travel Publications. 706. 1994. 978-0-8442-8983-0.
- 14.Ottenheimer, Martin. Historical Dictionary of the Comoro Islands. Scarecrow Press. 92. 1 January 1994. 978-0-8108-2819-3.
- 15.Nourault, Gilles. Mayotte: guide touristique et culturel. Orphie. 315. 2003. 9782877632072.
- 16.Lonely Planet. Madagascar & Comoros. 257. 2008. 978-1-74104-608-3.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 26 September 2026.
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