Malcolm Browne
Malcolm Wilde Browne (April 17, 1931 – August 27, 2012) was an American journalist and photographer, best known for his award-winning photograph of the self-immolation of Buddhist monk Thích Quảng Đức in 1963.
Also recorded as Malcolm Wilde Browne
Malcolm Browne

ebay.com, front of photo, back of photo · Public domain
- Born
- 1931.
- Died
- 2012.
- Nationality
- United States.
- Occupation
- journalist and photographer.
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Documentary summary
Malcolm Wilde Browne (April 17, 1931 – August 27, 2012) was an American journalist and photographer, best known for his award-winning photograph of the self-immolation of Buddhist monk Thích Quảng Đức in 1963.
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Authority files
wikidata · Q952789 · wikipedia · Malcolm Browne
In this article
Early life and education
Early life and education
Browne was born and raised in New York City. His mother was a Quaker with fervently anti-war opinions, while his father was an architect who was Roman Catholic. Browne attended Friends Seminary, a Quaker school in Manhattan, from kindergarten through to twelfth grade. He later attended Swarthmore College in Pennsylvania and studied chemistry.
Career
Career
Browne's career in journalism began when he was drafted into the U.S. Army during the Korean War. He was assigned to the Pacific edition of the Stars and Stripes, where he worked for two years. He worked for the Middletown Times Herald-Record, then joined the Associated Press (AP). He worked in Baltimore from 1959 until 1961, at which point he was made chief correspondent for Indochina. On June 11, 1963, he took his famous photographs of the death of Thích Quảng Đức, a Vietnamese Mahayana Buddhist monk who burned himself to death at a busy road intersection in Saigon, in protest against the persecution of Buddhists by the South Vietnamese government led by Ngô Đình Diệm. He won a Pulitzer Prize for International Reporting and received many job offers, eventually leaving the AP in 1965. Browne worked for ABC TV for about a year but became dissatisfied with television journalism, and worked freelance for several years. He did a year's fellowship at Columbia University with the Council on Foreign Relations. In 1968, he joined The New York Times, becoming its correspondent for South America in 1972. Having worked as a chemist prior to becoming a journalist, in 1977 Browne became a science writer, serving as a senior editor for Discover. He returned to the Times in 1985 and went on to cover the Persian Gulf War in 1991.
Family and personal life
Family and personal life
Malcolm Browne was a distant relative of the Irish writer Oscar Wilde; his grandfather was the writer's cousin. His mother professed pacifist views and belonged to the Quaker community, his father worked as an architect and practiced Catholicism. The correspondent was married three times, meeting his third wife in 1961 while she was working for the Saigon government's Ministry of Information. The couple married five years later and had two children.
Death
Death
Browne died in Hanover, New Hampshire, on August 27, 2012, of complications from Parkinson's disease. He was 81 years old.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1931
Malcolm Browne born at New York City.
2012
Malcolm Browne died at Hanover (NH).
Primary material
Documents and archives
Institutional database
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q952789: Malcolm Browne
Scholarly · Wikimedia Foundation
authority file
- VIAF cluster 111013959 for Malcolm Browne, aggregating national library name authorities.
General reference · OCLC
reference work
- “Malcolm Browne”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Awards and recognition
World Press Photo of the Year (1963) Pulitzer Prize for International Reporting (1964) George Polk award for courage in journalism Overseas Press Club Award James T. Grady-James H. Stack Award for Interpreting Chemistry for the Public, American Chemical Society (1992) Honorary Member, Sigma Xi (2002)

World Press Photo 1963. De winnaar van hoofdprijs Malcolm W. Brown met foto 13 december 1963
Jack de Nijs for Anefo · Nationaal Archief
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Brian Lamb. Video interview. C-SPAN. 1993.
- 2.Malcolm W. Browne Papers.
- 3.Public Broadcasting Service. Reporting America at War. The Reporters. Malcolm W. Browne.
- 4.Malcolm W. Browne, Pulitzer-Prize Winning Reporter, Dies at 81 The New York Times. Retrieved March 19, 2024.
- 5.Malcolm Browne, 1931-2012 Vietnam Veterans of America. Retrieved March 19, 2024.
- 6.Burkhart, Wade; undated; About us , Times Herald-Record; retrieved August 29, 2009.
- 7.Witty, Patrick. Malcolm Browne: The Story Behind The Burning Monk. TIME. 2012-08-28.
- 8.1964 Awards at Pulitzer.org; retrieved September 12, 2015
- 9.W. Yardley. Malcolm W. Browne, Pulitzer-Prize Winning Reporter, Dies at 81. The New York Times. 2012.
- 10.Yardley, William. Malcolm W. Browne, Pulitzer-Prize Winning Reporter, Dies at 81. The New York Times. August 29, 2012.
- 11.AP. Malcolm Brown death. August 27, 2012.
- 12.WorldPressPhoto.org. Malcolm W. Browne - World Press Photo.
- 13.SigmaXi.org. Sigma Xi: The Scientific Research Society: Malcolm W. Browne.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
Institutional database
Wikidata, structured authority record Q952789: Malcolm BrowneWikimedia Foundation
Institutional witnessauthority file
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
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