Luigi Meneghello

• Name — Luigi Meneghello • Born — 16 February 1922 • Birthplace — Malo, Veneto, Kingdom of Italy • Died — 26 June 2007 • Place of death — Thiene, Veneto, Italy • Occupation — novelist, essayist, academic • Period — 1963–2004 • Subject — recent Italian history, the Italian Resistance, teaching

Luigi Meneghello was born in Malo, a small town in the countryside near Vicenza, on 16 February 1922. His father was a craftsman and his mother was a teacher. Meneghello entered in 1939 the University of Padua to study philosophy. From 1940 to 1942 worked for Paduan newspaper Il Veneto. In the early Forties, he had his first contacts with anti-fascism and, after a short time in the Army, entered the Partito d'azione and became active in the resistance movement in 1943. Of his early life, he said: In 1945 Meneghello graduated cum laude with a thesis on the philosophy of Benedetto Croce. In 1947 he moved to the University of Reading (England) with a one-year British Council scholarship and afterwards he began teaching aspects of the Italian Renaissance in the English Department. In 1948 he married Katia Bleier, a survivor of Auschwitz. In 1955 a separate Italian section was formed followed by the founding of a Department of Italian Studies in 1961, headed by himself until his retirement in 1980. He was offered, and accepted, a chair as Professor of Italian Literature. After an intense academic activity and as a translator (often with the pseudonym Ugo Varnai), in 1963 he published his first book, part novel, part autobiography, Libera nos a Malo (English translation titled Deliver Us) about the narrow-minded but vital milieu of his home town, Malo. The title is a pun on the Latin words for deliver us from evil and the name of the town. One year later, he published I piccoli maestri (literally, "The Little Teachers"). This book was translated into English in 1967 and published as The Outlaws. This book was considered "one of the few non-rhetorical, and therefore all the more effective, memoirs of the Italian resistance, which is true in every detail." A film version with the same title was directed in 1998 by Daniele Luchetti. In 1980, Meneghello retired from the University of Reading to devote his time to writing. He lived in London and later in Thiene (near Vicenza), where he moved permanently after his wife's death in 2004. He died there in June 2007.

He also worked under the name Ugo Varnai. The authorities additionally record the heading Ugo Varnai. His recorded languages were Italian and English.