Luigi Ghirri
Luigi Ghirri (5 January 1943 – 14 February 1992) was an Italian artist and photographer whose work was about the relationship between fiction and reality. Ghirri has been the subject of numerous books. His works are held by various museums around the world and have been exhibited in the 2011 Venice Biennale and at MAXXI in Rome.
Luigi Ghirri

Alberto Panzani · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Born
- 1943 · Scandiano.
- Died
- 1992 · Roncocesi.
- Nationality
- Italy · Kingdom of Italy
- Occupation
- photographer
- Languages
- Italian
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Documentary summary
Luigi Ghirri (5 January 1943 – 14 February 1992) was an Italian artist and photographer whose work was about the relationship between fiction and reality. Ghirri has been the subject of numerous books. His works are held by various museums around the world and have been exhibited in the 2011 Venice Biennale and at MAXXI in Rome.
Admitted source layer · organised and presented by VALÉORINE
Reference Check
Propose documentary evidence for Luigi Ghirri. A contribution is never written directly as fact: identity, source, rights and evidence gates still decide.
Sign in to contribute
World of VALÉORINE
Documentary connections
Only confirmed graph relationships appear here. Images are shown only when their identity and reuse rights both pass the documentary gate.
Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q3266449 · wikipedia · Luigi Ghirri
In this article
Life and work
Life and work
Ghirri was born in Scandiano near Reggio Emilia, Italy, on 5 January 1943. He started his career in the 1970s. Influenced by conceptual art, he created his first two series, Atlante (1973) and Kodachrome (1978), where his cropped images of the landscape were presented with a deadpan, often ironic wit and a continuous anthropological engagement with his surroundings. The compositions and hues of his photographs suggested subtle emotional tones and a meticulously rich way of viewing the world, as well as the role of images within it. Ghirri's work quickly attracted international attention. In 1975 Time-Life included him in its list of the "Discoveries" of its annual Photography Year publication, and he showed at the Photography as Art, Art as Photography exhibition in Kassel. In 1982 he was invited to the photokina in Cologne, where he was acclaimed as one of the twenty most significant photographers of the 20th century for his series Topographie-Iconographie. In 1989 he made a series shot in the studio of painter Giorgio Morandi. He died of a heart attack at the age of 49 in Roncocesi, Province of Reggio Emilia, Italy on 14 February 1992.
Solo exhibitions
Solo exhibitions
• Luigi Ghirri, curated by Manfred Willmann, Fotogalerie im Forum Stadtpark, Graz, Austria, 1976. • Paesaggio Italiano (Italian Landscape), organised by the Assessorato alla Cultura del Comune di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy, 1989. • It’s Beautiful Here, Isn’t It…, Aperture Foundation, New York City, 2008/09. • Kodachrome, Matthew Marks Gallery, New York City, 2013. • Luigi Ghirri ‘Thinking Images’ Icons, Landscapes, Architectures, MAXXI, Rome, 2013; Brazil; Reggio Emilia, Italy, 2014. A retrospective, curated by Francesca Fabiani, Laura Gasparini, and Giuliano Sergio. • The Map and the Territory (Cartes et Territoires), Museum Folkwang, Essen, 2018; Museo Reina Sofía, Madrid, 2018/19; Jeu de paume, Paris, 2019. Curated by James Lingwood. • Luigi Ghirri (non) luoghi, Palazzo Bisaccioni, Jesi, 2022.
Group exhibitions
Group exhibitions
• Photography as Art, Art as Photography, Kassel, 1975. • ILLUMInations, Venice Biennale, Venice, Italy, 2011. Group exhibition, curated by Bice Curiger. • Luigi Ghirri/Aldo Rossi: Things Which Are Only Themselves, Canadian Centre for Architecture, Montreal, Canada, 1996. Curated by Paolo Costantini. • Photokina, Cologne, Germany, 1982.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Scandiano.
Birth place
Roncocesi.
Death place
Publications
• Kodachrome. Self-published / Punto e Virgola, 1978. • London: Mack, 2012.. With an essay by Francesco Zanot in Italian, English, French and German; and translations of the original texts in French and German. • Italian Landscape/Paesaggio Italiano (no.11 in the book series Lotus Documents directed by Pierluigi Nicolin), Hamburg: Gingko Press, 1989; Comprises 83 colour plates and 14 essays and interviews by Ghirri and various contributors. 128pp. • Il Profilo Delle Nuvole. Immagini di un Paesaggio Italiano. Milan: Feltrinelli, 1996. • Atlante. Charta, 2000.. • Luigi Ghirri. Lezioni di fotografia: Quodlibet, 2010. Text in Italian. • Niente di antico sotto il sole. Torino: SEI, 1997; The Complete Essays. London: Mack, 2016.. • Luigi Ghirri. The Complete Essays: Mack, 2016. Text in English and Italian. • Luigi Ghirri. Tokyo: Taka Ishii, 2017. Text in English and Japanese. • Luigi Ghirri. Colazione sull'erba: Mack, 2019. Text in English and Italian. • Luigi Ghirri. Niente di antico sotto il sole: Quodlibet, 2021. Text in Italian. • Luigi Ghirri. Puglia. Tra albe e tramonti: Mack, 2022. Text in English and Italian.
Collections
Ghirri's work is held in the following permanent collections: • Stedelijk Museum, Amsterdam • Museo di fotografia contemporanea, Milan, Italy • Bibliothèque nationale de France, Paris • Canadian Centre for Architecture, Montreal, Canada • Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, TX • Museum of Modern Art, New York City

To Luigi Ghirri 14.02.1992-14.02.2012
August Brill from Bologna, Italy · Until the Beginning of the World
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Cole, Teju. Luigi Ghirri's Brilliant Photographic Puzzles. The New York Times Magazine. 28 June 2016.
- 2.Lange, Christy. All Other Images: The legacy of the late Italian photographer Luigi Ghirri. frieze. 143. 1 November 2011.
- 3.Ladd, Jeffrey. Luigi Ghirri's Kodachromes Revisited. Time. 6 May 2013.
- 4.Conway Morris, Roderick. Venice Biennale Thrives Despite Tough Economic Times. The New York Times. 6 June 2011.
- 5.Cavicchi, Emiliano. Luigi Ghirri, the Absolute Fascination of the Image. International Center of Photography Library. International Center of Photography. 14 July 2014.
- 6.Christiansen, Hanne. Luigi Ghirri: Saluting the photographer who discovered today's soft, elegant nostalgia back in 70s Italy. Dazed. 30 May 2013.
- 7.Keates, Jonathan. Visual Arts: The Italy where less is more. The Independent. 9 August 1999.
- 8.Italian Landscape, Gingko Press, 1989
- 9.Aperture Foundation. Luigi Ghirri: It's Beautiful Here, Isn't It…: November 07, 2008 - January 02, 2009.
- 10.Rosenberg, Matthew. Luigi Ghirri: 'Kodachrome'. The New York Times. 28 March 2013.
- 11.Luigi Ghirri: The Map and the Territory. Museo Reina Sofía.
- 12.Luigi Ghirri: Cartes et territoires. Le Jeu de Paume.
- 13.Luigi Ghirri (non) luoghi. 2022-03-25.
- 14.Luigi Ghirri/Aldo Rossi: Things Which Are Only Themselves. Canadian Centre for Architecture.
- 15.Luigi Ghirri. Stedelijk.nl.
- 16.Viaggio in Italia Fund | Mufoco.
- 17.Luigi Ghirri (1943-1992). Data.bnf.fr.
- 18.Luigi Ghirri, Photographs. Canadian Centre for Architecture.
- 19.Search the Collection - The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston. Mfah.org.
- 20.Luigi Ghirri - MoMA. The Museum of Modern Art.
- 21.Silvano, Giulio. Il grand tour dell’Italia in miniatura di Luigi Ghirri. Rivista Studio. 29 April 2022.
- 22.Bonfrisco, Stella. Italia in Miniatura: le prospettive di Ghirri. Il Resto del Carlino. 20 April 2022.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Photography
11,393 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Ludwik GronowskiPhotographer
- Ludwik Tarszela Ski KonarzenskiPhotographer
- Luigi Domenico GismondiPhotographer
- Luigi FiorilloPhotographer
- Luigi PescePhotographer
- Luigi SacchiPhotographer
- Luigi VeronesiPhotographer
- Luis Caballero HolguinPhotographer
Best supported in this field
For owners
Own a work by Luigi Ghirri?
A specialist will read what you send and tell you what the house can establish, what it cannot, and whether the object is suited to sale. There is no charge and no obligation. The object stays with you throughout; nothing is shipped to us unless it is arranged in writing beforehand.