Little Annie Rooney

Although the King Features strip was an obvious knock-off with several similar parallels, the approach was quite different, and Little Annie Rooney had a successful run from January 10, 1927, to April 16, 1966.

• Title — Little Annie Rooney • Genre — Humor, Action, Adventure • Author — Ed Verdier (1927–1929) Ben Batsford (1929-1930) Brandon Walsh (1930–1954) Darrell McClure (1954-1966) • Illustrator — Ed Verdier (1927–1929) (dailies) Darrell McClure (1930–1966) (Sunday strips) Nicholas Afonsky (1934–1943) • Syndicate — King Features Syndicate • Publisher — Big Little Books David McKay Publications St. John Publications • First — 1927 01 10 • Last — 1966 04 16

The strip's creators over the years included Ed Verdier (1927–29), Ben Batsford (1929-30), Sunday strips by Nicholas Afonsky (1934–43), writer Brandon Walsh (1930–54) and Darrell McClure (1930–66). McClure's assistants were Bob Dunn and Fran Matera. Daily • Ed Verdier (story and art): Jan 10, 1927 - July 20, 1929 • Ben Batsford (story and art): July 22, 1929 - Oct 4, 1930 • Brandon Walsh (story) & Darrell McClure (art): Oct 6, 1930 - 1954 • Darrell McClure (story and art): 1954 - April 16, 1966 Sunday • Brandon Walsh (story) & Darrell McClure (art): Nov 30, 1930 - Feb 4, 1934 • Brandon Walsh (story) & Nicholas Afonsky (art): Feb 11, 1934 - Aug 8, 1943 • Brandon Walsh (story) & Darrell McClure (art): Aug 15, 1943 - April 4, 1954 • Darrell McClure (story and art): April 11, 1954 - May 30, 1965 The Sunday page had a topper in the 1930s and early 40s. The first one, Fablettes, began in the early 1930s and ended on March 10, 1935. This was replaced by Ming Foo, which ran from March 17, 1935 to March 28, 1943.

Little Annie Rooney became popular in a 19th-century song by Michael Nolan. After Nolan sang "Little Annie Rooney" in English music halls in 1890, Annie Hart (also known as "The Bowery Girl") brought it to the United States. When she performed at New York's London Theatre, the song became a hit, but the absence of any international copyright laws kept Nolan from collecting royalties. A bitter Nolan retired from composing, and his song later became a favorite piano roll and calliope tune, heard at circuses and carousels. The lyrics make it clear that the Annie of the song and the Annie of the strip are two different characters: • A winning way, a pleasant smile, • Dress'd so neat but quite in style, • Merry chaff your time to wile, • Has little Annie Rooney. • Ev'ry evening, rain or shine, • I make a call twixt eight and nine, • On her who shortly will be mine, • Little Annie Rooney. • She's my sweetheart, I'm her beau; • She's my Annie, I'm her Joe, • Soon we'll marry, never to part, • Little Annie Rooney is my sweetheart! • The parlor's small, but neat and clean, • And set with taste so seldom seen, • And you can bet, the household queen, • Is little Annie Rooney. • The fire burns cheerfully and bright, • As a family circle round each night, • We form, and ev'ry one's delight • Is little Annie Rooney. • We've been engaged close on a year, • The happy time is drawing near, • I'll wed the one I love so dear, • Little Annie Rooney. • My friends declare I'm in a jest, • Until the time comes will not rest, • But one who knows its value best, • Is little Annie Rooney. There is also a Scottish saying: "She is having an Annie Rooney", which means that someone is displaying rage and anger. Annie Rooney's pet expression was "Gloriosky!" That unique G-rated expletive and Little Orphan Annies "Leapin' lizards!" both found their way into the Leonard Bernstein and Stephen Sondheim song "Gee, Officer Krupke!" in the musical West Side Story. Harvey Kurtzman had both Annies in mind when he created his satirical Little Annie Fanny for Playboy, though the ribald parody owed far more to the original Harold Gray strip. James Joyce referred to Little Annie Rooney early in the first chapter of Finnegans Wake: "Arrah, sure, we all love little Anny Ruiny, or, we mean to say, lovelittle Anna Rayiny, when unda her brella, mid piddle med puddle, she ninnygoes nannygoes nancing by."

Little Annie Rooney on the Highway to Adventure was one of several Big Little Books. After a 1935 book of reprints, Little Annie Rooney was seen in comic book reprints — David McKay Publications's Feature Book #11 (1938), King Comics, a 1948 three-issue series published by St. John Publications and the Treasury of Comics annuals (1948–1950), also from St. John.