Leon Kirchner
Leon Kirchner (January 24, 1919 – September 17, 2009) was an American composer of contemporary classical music. He was a member of the American Academy of Arts and Letters and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, and he won a Pulitzer Prize for his String Quartet No.
Leon Kirchner
American composer.
- Name
- Leon Kirchner
- Born
- 24 January 1919
- Birthplace
- New York City, U.S.
- Died
- 17 September 2009
- Occupation
- Composer
- Spouse
- Gertrude Schoenberg (1949–1999)
- Nationality
- United States
- Fields
- music · composed musical work · piano performance · music education
- Teachers
- Arnold Schoenberg
- Honours
- Guggenheim Fellowship · Rome Prize · Pulitzer Prize for Music · Arts and Letters Award in Music
- Languages
- English
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Leon Kirchner (January 24, 1919 – September 17, 2009) was an American composer of contemporary classical music. He was a member of the American Academy of Arts and Letters and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, and he won a Pulitzer Prize for his String Quartet No.
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museum · 51e22904-499b-4af4-a495-867dec67388b · wikidata · Q928971 · wikipedia · Leon Kirchner
In this article
Biography
Biography
Training under Arnold Schoenberg is recorded. The recorded working language is English. The field of work recorded is music, composed musical work and piano performance. Subjects and genres recorded for the work are classical music and opera. Distinctions recorded are Guggenheim Fellowship, Rome Prize, Pulitzer Prize for Music and Arts and Letters Award in Music.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Leon Kirchner • Born — 24 January 1919 • Birthplace — New York City, U.S. • Died — 17 September 2009 • Place of death — New York City, U.S. • Occupation — Composer • Spouse — Gertrude Schoenberg (1949–1999) • Children — 2
Life and career
Life and career
Kirchner was born in Brooklyn, New York. He began his music studies at the age of four. Five years later, his family moved to Los Angeles. He began composing while a student at Los Angeles City College. With the encouragement of his piano teachers and Ernst Toch, he entered the University of California, Los Angeles to study with Arnold Schoenberg. Kirchner began graduate studies at the University of California, Berkeley and was awarded the George Ladd Prix de Paris in 1942. As World War II put Europe in turmoil, he went to New York and studied with Roger Sessions. At the war's end, he returned to Berkeley as a lecturer and assisted Sessions and Ernest Bloch in theory. Kirchner held a Slee Professiorship at the University of Buffalo (succeeding Aaron Copland), and professorships at the University of California, University of Southern California, Yale University, the Juilliard School of Music, and Mills College, where he was the first Luther Brusie Marchant Professor from 1954 to 1961. In 1961 he moved to Harvard University, where in 1966 he succeeded Walter Piston as Walter Bigelow Rosen Professor of Music and taught until 1989. He won the Pulitzer Prize for Music in 1967 for his Quartet No. 3. According to Alexander Ringer, he "remained consistently individual, unimpressed by changing fashion where 'idea, the precious ore of art, is lost in the jungle of graphs, prepared tapes, feedbacks and cold stylistic minutiae'." Kirchner married Gertrude Schoenberg, a singer and student of Arnold Schoenberg (no relation), on July 8, 1949; they had one son and one daughter. In 2009 he died of congestive heart failure at his home on Central Park West in New York City. He was 90.
Identity
Identity
Leon Kirchner is recorded as having received Guggenheim Fellowship, Rome Prize and Pulitzer Prize for Music.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1919
Leon Kirchner born at Brooklyn.
2009
Leon Kirchner died at Manhattan.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
US.
Country
Brooklyn.
Birth place
Manhattan.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
scholarly publication
- Kirchner, Leon (opera), Oxford Music Online, 2002
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 2002
- Kirchner, Leon, Oxford Music Online, 2001
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 2001
Institutional database
- MusicBrainz artist record for Leon Kirchner
Scholarly · MetaBrainz Foundation
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q928971: Leon Kirchner
Scholarly · Wikimedia Foundation
reference work
- “Leon Kirchner”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
scholarly publication
Kirchner, Leon (opera), Oxford Music Online, 2002Crossref registry
Institutional witnessscholarly publication
Kirchner, Leon, Oxford Music Online, 2001Crossref registry
Institutional witnessInstitutional database
MusicBrainz artist record for Leon KirchnerMetaBrainz Foundation
Institutional witnessInstitutional database
Wikidata, structured authority record Q928971: Leon KirchnerWikimedia Foundation
Institutional witnessreference work
Secondary witness
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
Leon Kirchner worked in music, composed musical work, piano performance, music education and music composition. He belonged to American Academy of Arts and Letters and American Academy of Arts and Sciences. Kirchner received Guggenheim Fellowship, Rome Prize, Pulitzer Prize for Music and Arts and Letters Award in Music.
Career and activity
Recognition and collections
(MusicBrainz artist record for Leon Kirchner) • Country: US (MusicBrainz artist record for Leon Kirchner) • Described As: American composer (MusicBrainz artist record for Leon Kirchner) • Kind Of Artist: person (MusicBrainz artist record for Leon Kirchner) • Award: Leon Kirchner is recorded as having received Guggenheim Fellowship, Rome Prize and Pulitzer Prize for Music.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
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