Kusatao Nakamura
Nakamura July 27, 1901 – 5 August 1983 was a Japanese haiku poet. Nakamura was born on July 27, 1901, in Amoy, Fujian Province, China, the son of a Japanese diplomat. A few years later his mother brought him to Japan, where he was educated in various schools in Matsuyama and Tokyo.
Also recorded as Nakamura Kusatao
Kusatao Nakamura
- Born
- 1901 · Xiamen.
- Died
- 1983 · Tokyo.
- Nationality
- Japan · Empire of Japan
- Occupation
- poet · writer · literary scholar · university teacher
- Fields
- haiku · Japanese literature
- Education
- University of Tokyo
- Honours
- Japan Art Academy Prize
- Languages
- Japanese
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Nakamura July 27, 1901 – 5 August 1983 was a Japanese haiku poet. Nakamura was born on July 27, 1901, in Amoy, Fujian Province, China, the son of a Japanese diplomat. A few years later his mother brought him to Japan, where he was educated in various schools in Matsuyama and Tokyo.
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wikidata · Q1963940 · wikipedia · Nakamura Kusatao
In this article
Biography
Biography
One of those schools was 港区立青南小学校 in Tokyo. When returning to that school twenty years later, he wrote perhaps his most famous haiku, reflecting on the falling snow and the passing of the Meiji era: • 降る雪や 明治は遠く なりにけり — Furu Yuki ya Meiji wa Tōku Narinikeri — Falling snow.. Long has it now gone: the Meiji era In 1977, the haiku was inscribed on a stone monument at the school unveiled by Nakamura. In 1925, he attended Tokyo University to study German literature, compelled by the works of Nietzsche, Hölderlin, Chekhov, Dostoevsky, and Strindberg. Following his father's death, he suffered a nervous breakdown in 1927 and turned to poetry, particularly the tanka of Saitō Mokichi. Eventually, he returned to Tokyo University, changing his major to Japanese literature and writing his bachelor's thesis on the poet Shiki Masakoa. He finally graduated in 1933. Following graduation, he taught at the Seiki Gakuen until 1967. At Tokyo University, he joined the Tokyo University Haiku Society. In 1929, he met Kyoshi Takahama, the doyen of the conservative haiku school centered on the magazine Hototogisu. He joined the school and met other leading poets like Takashi Matsumoto and Kawabata Bōsha. He submitted haiku to Hototogisu and published his first collection, "The Eldest Son", in 1936. Like many other poets, he eventually broke with Hototogisu and started his own magazine, "Myriad Green Leaves", in 1946. He was the first president of the Association of Haiku Poets. Nakamura was a leading figure in a humanist approach to poetry referred to as ningen tankyūha. His verse was also noted for its ambiguity and obscurity. He went on to write over a half dozen haiku collections, several volumes of essays and criticism, and short stories he referred to as märchen.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1901
Kusatao Nakamura born at Xiamen.
1983
Kusatao Nakamura died at Tokyo.
Places
Named by the record
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Xiamen.
Birth place
Tokyo.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Nakamura Kusatao”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q1963940: Kusatao Nakamura
Reputable secondary · Wikidata
scholarly publication
- NAKAMURA KUSATAO, Modern Japanese Haiku, 1976
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 1976
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Keene, Donald. Dawn to the West : Japanese literature of the modern era. 1987. 0-8050-0607-9.
- 2.Modern Japanese haiku : an anthology. 1976. 0-8020-2147-6.
- 3.Susumu, Takiguchi. Nakamura Kusatao (1901-1983): INTELLECT, SENSUALITY & RELIGION. World Haiku Review. Jan 2017.
- 4.Prominent People of Minato City (Kusatao Nakamura). www.lib.city.minato.tokyo.jp.
- 5.Kodansha International in collaboration with the International Society for Educational Information. Biographical dictionary of Japanese literature. 1976. 0-87011-253-8.
References
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scholarly publication
NAKAMURA KUSATAO, Modern Japanese Haiku, 1976Crossref registry
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Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
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Further particulars
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Kusatao Nakamura is recorded as poet, writer, literary scholar and university teacher.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 20 August 2026.
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