Kotel

Known for the numerous personalities of the Bulgarian National Revival who are connected to the town in various ways, such as the politicians Alexander Bogoridi and Stefan Bogoridi, the enlighteners Sophronius of Vratsa and Petar Beron, public figure Gavril Krastevich, revolutionary Georgi Rakovski, as well as the World War II prime minister Dobri Bozhilov. It has a well-known music school and a large Romani population who can be found playing in restaurants and orchestras all over Bulgaria. Because of its location in the mountains, Kotel is also a popular health resort for the cure of diseases such as tuberculosis. A centre for carpet making and there is a museum devoted to the craft.

• Official Name — Kotel • Subdivision Type — Country • Subdivision Name — Bulgaria • Subdivision Type1 — Province (Oblast) • Time Zone — EET • Utc Offset — +2 • Time Zone Dst — EEST • Utc Offset Dst — +3 • Map Caption — Location of Kotel, Bulgaria • Pushpin Relief — 1 • Pushpin Map — Bulgaria • Pushpin Caption — Kotel, Bulgaria • Leader Title — Mayor • Postal Code Type — Postal Code • Subdivision Name1 — Sliven • Population Total — 5 329 • Population As Of — 2016 • Elevation M — 643 • Postal Code — 8970 • Area Code — 0453 • Custom Data Sec1 — CH • Custom Label Sec1 — License plate • Leader Name — Kosta Karanashev Kotel is a town in central Bulgaria, part of Sliven Province. It is the administrative centre of the homonymous Kotel Municipality. In 2016, the town had a population of 5,329. Kotel is known for the numerous personalities of the Bulgarian National Revival who are connected to the town in various ways, such as the politicians Alexander Bogoridi and Stefan Bogoridi, the enlighteners Sophronius of Vratsa and Petar Beron, public figure Gavril Krastevich, revolutionary Georgi Rakovski, as well as the World War II prime minister Dobri Bozhilov. It has a well-known music school and a large Romani population who can be found playing in restaurants and orchestras all over Bulgaria. Because of its location in the mountains, Kotel is also a popular health resort for the cure of diseases such as tuberculosis. Kotel has been a centre for carpet making and there is a museum devoted to the craft.

The town is located in eastern Stara Planina.

• Zlosten protected area • Urushki skali protected area • Eagle Caves protected area

• Illustration — Kotel 1932 Kotel was settled during the beginning of the Ottoman occupation of Bulgaria, when people fled from neighboring cities and towns. The earliest information about the town is found in an Ottoman Turkish register from 1486. In 1894, much of Kotel was destroyed in a fire.

Kotel Literary School was established in the 16th century. Sophronius of Vratsa is a prominent representative of this school. • Filip Kutev's National School for Folk Arts • Georgi Rakovski high school

The Saglasie-Napredak 1870 cultural center was founded in 1870. • Illustration — Post card from Kotel

There is a strong sheep farming tradition in the region, which includes the practice of transhumance, migrating the sheep from lowland winter pastures to mountain summer pastures. This was profiled in a BBC Radio 4 documentary.

• Georgi Sava Rakovski, revolutionary • Petar Beron, scientist, philosopher and educator • Gavril Krastevich, governor General of Eastern Rumelia • Stefan Bogoridi, prince of Samos • Sophronius of Vratsa, theologian, Bulgarian nationalist