Kotel
Kotel is a town in central Bulgaria, part of Sliven Province. It is the administrative centre of the homonymous Kotel Municipality. In 2016, the town had a population of 5,329.
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In this article
Overview
Overview
Known for the numerous personalities of the Bulgarian National Revival who are connected to the town in various ways, such as the politicians Alexander Bogoridi and Stefan Bogoridi, the enlighteners Sophronius of Vratsa and Petar Beron, public figure Gavril Krastevich, revolutionary Georgi Rakovski, as well as the World War II prime minister Dobri Bozhilov. It has a well-known music school and a large Romani population who can be found playing in restaurants and orchestras all over Bulgaria. Because of its location in the mountains, Kotel is also a popular health resort for the cure of diseases such as tuberculosis. A centre for carpet making and there is a museum devoted to the craft.
Key facts
Key facts
• Official Name — Kotel • Subdivision Type — Country • Subdivision Name — Bulgaria • Subdivision Type1 — Province (Oblast) • Time Zone — EET • Utc Offset — +2 • Time Zone Dst — EEST • Utc Offset Dst — +3 • Leader Title — Mayor • Postal Code Type — Postal Code • Subdivision Name1 — Sliven • Population Total — 5 329 • Population As Of — 2016 • Elevation M — 643 • Postal Code — 8970 • Area Code — 0453 • Custom Data Sec1 — CH • Custom Label Sec1 — License plate • Leader Name — Kosta Karanashev
Geography
Geography
The town is located in eastern Stara Planina.
Landmarks
Landmarks
• Zlosten protected area • Urushki skali protected area • Eagle Caves protected area
History
History
• Illustration — Kotel 1932 Kotel was settled during the beginning of the Ottoman occupation of Bulgaria, when people fled from neighboring cities and towns. The earliest information about the town is found in an Ottoman Turkish register from 1486. In 1894, much of Kotel was destroyed in a fire.
Education
Education
Kotel Literary School was established in the 16th century. Sophronius of Vratsa is a prominent representative of this school. • Filip Kutev's National School for Folk Arts • Georgi Rakovski high school
Saglasie-Napredak 1870 cultural center
Saglasie-Napredak 1870 cultural center
The Saglasie-Napredak 1870 cultural center was founded in 1870. • Illustration — Post card from Kotel
Agriculture
Agriculture
There is a strong sheep farming tradition in the region, which includes the practice of transhumance, migrating the sheep from lowland winter pastures to mountain summer pastures. This was profiled in a BBC Radio 4 documentary.
Notable residents
Notable residents
• Georgi Sava Rakovski, revolutionary • Petar Beron, scientist, philosopher and educator • Gavril Krastevich, governor General of Eastern Rumelia • Stefan Bogoridi, prince of Samos • Sophronius of Vratsa, theologian, Bulgarian nationalist
Honour
Kotel Gap on Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica, is named after Kotel.
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Kotel, Bulgaria, revision 1373574288 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
Makers, houses and production
Knowledge graph
Makers, houses and production
The people, houses and objects recorded in connection with this place.
Born at
1- Georgi RakovskiAuthor
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 26 September 2026.
Elsewhere in General
22,760 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Kostrzyn nad OdrąPlace
- Kot SarangPlace
- Kota BharuPlace
- KötcsePlace
- KotelvaPlace
- KöthenPlace
- KotlarniaPlace
- KotlinyPlace
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