Kihnu Virve
Illustration — Estonian folk musician Kihnu Virve in 2009 Virve-Elfriide Köster (née Haavik; 30 January 1928 – 10 December 2022), best known as Kihnu Virve, was an Estonian folk singer. Her songs are among the top-selling folk music in Estonia.
Kihnu Virve

Olev Mihkelmaa · originally posted to Flickr as [1] · CC BY-SA 2.0
- Born
- Kihnu Virve was born on 30 January 1928. · Kihnu.
- Died
- Kihnu Virve died on 10 December 2022. · Pärnu.
- Nationality
- Estonia.
- Occupation
- poet, composer, singer and songwriter.
- Fields
- folk.
- Honours
- Order of the White Star and 5th Class.
- Languages
- Estonian.
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Documentary summary
Illustration — Estonian folk musician Kihnu Virve in 2009 Virve-Elfriide Köster (née Haavik; 30 January 1928 – 10 December 2022), best known as Kihnu Virve, was an Estonian folk singer. Her songs are among the top-selling folk music in Estonia.
Admitted source layer · organised and presented by VALÉORINE
Reference Check
Propose documentary evidence for Kihnu Virve. A contribution is never written directly as fact: identity, source, rights and evidence gates still decide.
Sign in to contribute
World of VALÉORINE
Documentary connections
Only confirmed graph relationships appear here. Images are shown only when their identity and reuse rights both pass the documentary gate.
Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q10975553 · wikipedia · Kihnu Virve
In this article
Biography
Biography
Virve Köster was born Virve Haavik in 1928 in Pärnu, Estonia, the closest large city to her home island of Kihnu. As a performer, she went by the name Kihnu Virve. Virve lived in a log cabin on the small women-dominated island of Kihnu. She was the island's best-known songwriter and one of its most famous residents. Virve began writing songs at age 15, and she went on to write over 300 of them. She composed the songs, both melody and lyrics, in her head, then wrote them down later. The songs often drew from her own life and experiences, as well as describing the island residents' unique lifestyle. Stylistically, they resemble traditional music from her youth in the 1930s–60s. After writing and performing music for family and friends for decades, Virve reinvented herself in her seventies and found widespread success as a folk musician, becoming one of Estonia's top-selling female folk singers. Perhaps her best-known song is "Merepidu" ("Feast of the Sea"), which was first brought to national attention through a cover by the Tallinn-based folk group Kukerpillid. Virve remained physically active, notably going sky-diving at age 81 in 2009, reportedly becoming the first person from Kihnu to make a parachute jump. She toured the country, often performing alongside her family. A Kihnu Veeteed ferry is named after her. In 2011, she was given the Order of the White Star, Fifth Class, for her cultural contributions. Virve died on 10 December 2022, at the age of 94.

Rivo Kajo, Reena Vart ja Kihnu Virve (Kihnus 2012)
Jaan Künnap
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
Explore 1928–2022
The full dated record · 3 entries
1928
Kihnu Virve was born on 30 January 1928.
2009
Kihnu Virve (2009) is digitised and catalogued by Open Library.
2022
Kihnu Virve died on 10 December 2022.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Kihnu Virve was born in Kihnu.
Birthplace
Kihnu Virve died in Pärnu.
Deathplace
Kihnu.
Birth place
Pärnu.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Kihnu Virve”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q10975553: Kihnu Virve
General reference · Wikidata
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Richard, Hillary. Welcome to Estonia's Isle of Women. The New York Times. 2 October 2019. 0362-4331.
- 2.ETTEVAATUST, VIRVE TULEB: Kelguga kihutav Kihnu Virve oleks napilt mudilase alla ajanud. Elu24. 18 February 2021.
- 3.Virve Elfriide Köster. Geni. 30 January 1928.
- 4.Humour translation in the age of multimedia. 2021. 978-1-000-20542-8.
- 5.Kihnu Naine and the Summer Solstice. Aaron Glasson.
- 6.Kaupmees, Greta. Kihnu Virve ei mõista, miks homosid tolerantsemalt ei vaadata: kui sulle meeldib mees, musuta palju tahad, eest või tagant. Mind ei häiri!. Kroonika. 5 November 2020.
- 7.University of Illinois Press. Music and Gender. 2000. 0-252-02544-X.
- 8.Kihnu Island: Rural decline threatens Estonia's ancient 'isle of women'. RTL Today. 1 April 2020.
- 9.Meet the Estonian women who keep the culture alive. Visit Estonia. 3 March 2021.
- 10.Kulli, Jaanus. Jaan Tätte "Tulemine" tegi plaaditurul puhta töö. Elu. 13 February 2010.
- 11.Henno, Erik. 81-aastane Kihnu Virve tegi langevarjuhüppe. Elu24. 9 June 2009.
- 12.Kihnu Virve muutis Venezias Tšehhi lennuki reisiplaani. Elu. 14 November 2008.
- 13.Tammela, Andris. Kihnu Virve lõpetab oma lõbusa suvetuuri Pärnus. Elu24. 16 July 2009.
- 14.Kuldbek, Kaire-Külli. Kihnu Virve pani leinapõlle ette. Naisteleht. 26 February 2011.
- 15.Suri rahvalaulik Kihnu Virve. ERR.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Music memorabilia
43,111 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- KIDinaKORNEROrganisation
- Kiely WilliamsPerson
- Kieran KanePerson
- KieszaPerson
- Kike SantanderPerson
- Kiki DeePerson
- Kiki DjanPerson
- Kiki LesendrićPerson
Best supported in this field
For owners
Own a work by Kihnu Virve?
A specialist will read what you send and tell you what the house can establish, what it cannot, and whether the object is suited to sale. There is no charge and no obligation. The object stays with you throughout; nothing is shipped to us unless it is arranged in writing beforehand.