Kiasma
Kiasma is a contemporary art museum located on Mannerheimintie in Helsinki, Finland. Its name kiasma, Finnish for chiasma, alludes to the basic conceptual idea of its architect, Steven Holl. Part of the Finnish National Gallery, and it is responsible for the gallery's contemporary art collection.
Also recorded as Museum of Contemporary Art Kiasma
Kiasma
Paasikivi · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Name
- Kiasma
- Founded
- 1990
- Headquarters
- Helsinki
- Part of
- Finnish National Gallery
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q1633361 · wikipedia · Kiasma
In this article
Overview
Overview
Its mission is to showcase contemporary art and celebrate the art of our time.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Kiasma • Former Name — Museum of Contemporary Art (Nykytaiteen museo) • Established — 1990 (Museum of Contemporary Art) 1998 (opening of Kiasma building) • Location — Helsinki, Finland • Type — Art museum • Collections — Contemporary art • Visitors — 295,000 (2017) • Director — Leevi Haapala • Owner — Finnish National Gallery • Website — http: www.kiasma.fi/en/
History
History
• Illustration — Under construction in Autumn 1996 • Illustration — Nearly complete in Autumn 1997, with the now-demolished VR warehouses on the northern side The contemporary art collection began as the Museum of Contemporary Art (Nykytaiteen museo) in 1990. In its earliest stages, the collection was housed in Ateneum. An architectural design competition to design a building for the contemporary arts museum was held in 1992. The competition was open to architects from the Nordic and Baltic countries, in addition to which four architects or studios from elsewhere were invited to participate, though they were obliged to submit their proposals anonymously: Steven Holl from the US, Alvaro Siza from Portugal, Coop Himmelb(l)au from Austria, and Kazuo Shinohara from Japan. The competition results were announced in 1993, and the winning proposal, titled Chiasma by Steven Holl, was selected from the 516 submitted entries. The design of the building, Finnish-ized as "Kiasma", underwent slight modification during the design process, but nevertheless was regarded as controversial; for instance its close proximity to the equestrian statue of Finnish President Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim. Construction work began in 1996, and the museum opened in May 1998. The museum attracted 160,000–180,000 visitors per year in 2011–2013. Kiasma was closed for repairs in September 2014 and reopened in March 2015. In 2016, Kiasma attracted over 310,000 visitors.
Gallery
Gallery
• Illustration — View from the north of the Kansalaistori Square, with Kiasma on the right, to the left Helsinki Central Library Oodi and Sanoma House • Illustration — View from the south, with Helsinki Central Station visible on the right edge
Institutional history
Dated record
Institutional history
Explore 1990
The full dated record · 3 entries
1990
Kiasma established.
1990
Kiasma is recorded from 1990.
1990
Kiasma was established or created in 1990.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
- Finland
Named but not plotted · 1
Kiasma is associated with Finland.
Country
Collections
Collections
The collections include works by around 8,000 artists, including Reetta Ahonen, Martti Aiha, Jan van Andersson Aken, Anders Gustaf, Antonio Rotta, Bernard Baron, Stig Baumgartner, Cornelis Pietersz Bega, Erik Snedsbøl, Nicolas Berchem, Honoré Daumier, Karel Dujardin, Nunzio Gulino, Torger Enckell, Aarne Jämsä, Ismo Kajander, Raimo Kanerva, Søren Dahlgaard and Risto Laakkonen.
Documents and archives
Primary material
Documents and archives
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q1633361: Kiasma
General reference · Wikidata
reference work
- “Kiasma”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Kiasma, revision 1366585811 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.The Open Nordic/Baltic Design Competition for the Museum of Contemporary Art, Helsinki. Architectural Competitions in Finland, 5/1993.
- 2.G. Griffiths, "Steven Holl and His Critics", Ptah, 1/2006.
- 3.Finnish National Gallery. Annual Report 2013.
- 4.Kiasma. The story of Kiasma.
- 5.Kiasma. Kiasma Archive: 2015.
- 6.Annual Reports • Finnish National Gallery. www.kansallisgalleria.fi.
- 7.Kiasma - Kiasma Collections. kiasma.fi.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 1
- Nancy Marmer, "Holl's Kiasma Debuts in Helsinki," Art in America, October 1998, p. 35.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
authority record
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
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