Khawaja Noor Muhammad Maharvi
Khawaja Nūr Muhammad Maharvi (born 2 April 1729/1730, died 3 August 1790) was a Punjabi Sufi saint of Chishti Order from Chishtian, Punjab, Pakistan.
Also recorded as Noor Muhammad Maharvi
Khawaja Noor Muhammad Maharvi

Ammarkh · I (Ammarkh (talk)) created this work entirely by myself. · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Name
- Noor Muhammad Maharvi
- Birth Name
- Bahbal
- Born
- 2 April 1729
- Birthplace
- Chhotala village, Chishtian, Subah of Lahore, Mughal Empire
- Died
- 3 August 1790
- Place of death
- Mahar Sharif, Chishtian, Kingdom of Bahawalpur
- Occupation
- poet
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q6932590 · wikipedia · Noor Muhammad Maharvi
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Noor Muhammad Maharvi • Native Name — pa • Religion — Islam • Denomination — Sunni • Jurisprudence — Hanafi • Order — Chishti order • Predecessor — Maulana Fakhruddin • Birth Name — Bahbal • Born — 2 April 1729 • Birthplace — Chhotala village, Chishtian, Subah of Lahore, Mughal Empire • Died — 3 August 1790 • Place of death — Mahar Sharif, Chishtian, Kingdom of Bahawalpur • Resting Place — Shrine of Nūr Muhammad, Chishtian • Mother — Aaqil Bibi • Father — Hindaal
Early life and education
Early life and education
Maharvi was born in 1729 or 1730 at Chhotala near Bahawalnagar in a Punjabi Muslim family of Kharal tribe. His birth name was Bahbal; he was given name Noor Muhammad by Shah Fakhruddin. He started his early education in the small village of Mahar at the age of 4 under the supervision of hafiz Muhammad Masʽud, located near Chishtian. He later pursued his education in Delhi in the madrasa of Ghaziuddin Khan under Shah Fakhruddin. Noor Muhammad pledged his allegiance to Shah Fakhruddin on February 1752, who made him a khalifa of the Fakhri branch of Chishti Order. In the same year, he arrived at Pakpattan together with maulana Fakhruddin, which marked the end of his education. Fakhruddin then instructed Maharvi to return to Mahar Sharif and preach to the public. Maharvi died in 1790 and was buried at Taj Sarowar, 3 miles away from Mahar.
Family
Family
• Illustration — Family Tree of Descendants of Noor Muhammad Maharvi Noor Muhammad Maharvi had three sons (Noor us-Samad, Noor Ahmad, and Noor Hassan) and two daughters.
Death
Death
His dargah is located in Chishtian where his urs (death anniversary) is observed every year on the 1–3 day of the month Dhul al-Hijjah.
Shrine
Shrine
The shrine of Maharvi was built shortly after his death. His disciple Suleman Taunsvi bought an acre of land surrounding his tomb and started the construction of the shrine. Later works were managed by his disciple Muhammad Aqil, who took responsibility for constructing the shrine's dome, and Muhammad Jamal Multani who played a major role in erecting the outer walls. Shelter for pilgrims are located on the right side of the courtyard, which was constructed by his descendants.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1730
Khawaja Noor Muhammad Maharvi was born on 1 January 1730.
1791
Khawaja Noor Muhammad Maharvi died on 1 January 1791.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Khawaja Noor Muhammad Maharvi was born at Bahawalpur.
Birthplace
Bahawalpur.
Birth place
Teachings
Maharvi is well-known in the region of Bahawalpur, especially after Bahawal Khan Abbasi II, ruler of Bahawalpur, became associated with him. The Sufi poet Khwaja Ghulam Farid also considered Nur Muhammad his spiritual guide, and wrote a kafi about him: Arab vi teḍi, ʿAjam vi teḍi Sīnd, Panjāb da raja "You are in possession of Arabia and Ajam [and your status is as of the] raja of Sindh and Punjab." Maharvi's teachings influenced conversion to Islam of many native tribes in Punjab and Sindh. Maharvi had over 40 disciples, including Suleman Taunsvi.
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Noor Muhammad Maharvi”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q6932590: Khawaja Noor Muhammad Maharvi
General reference · Wikidata
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Noor Muhammad Maharvi, revision 1347087152 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Umar, Muhammad. Islam in Northern India During the Eighteenth Century. Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers. 138. 1993. 978-81-215-0549-9.
- 2.Malik, Zahir Uddin. Sufism in Punjab: Mystics, Literature and Shrines. Routledge. 173. 2023. 978-1-032-66874-1.
- 3.Javed, Muhammad Tazeem. Exploring Khawaja Noor Muhammad Maharvi's Role in Spreading Islam and Spiritual Advancement in Bahawalpur Region. Qlantic Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities. 5. 2. 212–222. 7 June 2024. 2791-0229.
- 4.Farid, Khwaja Ghulam. Maqabees Ul Majalis. al-Faisal Publishers. 68, 271. 1942.
- 5.Khwaja Ghulam, Farid. Divan-e-Farid. Cambridge Printing Press. 12. 1959.
- 6.Jeelani, Khalid Iqbal. حضرت شاہ سلیمان تونسوی چشتی. Daily Jang. 21 October 2022.
- 7.Kharal, Mufti Muhammad Iqbal. Khawaja Noor Muhammad Maharvi Halat O Waqiat. Akbar Book Sellers. 2005.
- 8.Khan, Sohail. A tribute to Khawaja Noor Maharvi. The Nation. 1 November 2012.
References
Citations
References
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reference work
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General reference
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