Kaspiysk
Kaspiysk (Lezgin: Каспи [kaspi:]) is a city in Dagestan, Russia, located on the Caspian Sea, 18 km southeast of Makhachkala. The 2010 Russian census recorded the city as being the fourth-largest in Dagestan. It is a working-class satellite city to Makhachkala.
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In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• En Name — Kaspiysk • Ru Name — Каспийск • Federal Subject — Republic of Dagestan • Adm City Jur — City of Kaspiysk • Adm Ctr Of — City of Kaspiysk • Inhabloc Cat — City • Urban Okrug Jur — Kaspiysk Urban Okrug • Mun Admctr Of — Kaspiysk Urban Okrug • Representative Body — Assembly of Deputies • Area Km2 — 32.94 • Pop 2010census — 100129 • Pop 2010census Rank — 163rd • Established Date — 1932 • Current Cat Date — 1947 • Postal Codes — 87246 • Website — http: dagmo.ru/gorod-kaspiysk
Climate
Climate
Kaspiysk has a cold semi-arid climate (Köppen climate classification: BSk).
History
History
• Illustration — Derelict workshop of the Dagdizel Plant about 2 km out to sea • Illustration — ekranoplan at Kaspiysk in 2010 The city is one of the newer urban centers in Dagestan. It began in 1932 as a worker's encampment, servicing the needs of the nearby naval diesel engine manufacturer, Dagdizel. At the time, it was called Dvigatelstroy (Дви́гательстро́й), based upon the Russian word for "engine". During World War II, the site saw much growth due to the war effort, and became a center for major arms producers. In 1947, the settlement received the status of a city, and was given its current name, reflecting its location on the shores of the Caspian Sea. On November 16, 1996, 68 people were killed in a Chechen bomb attack targeting an apartment. On May 9, 2002, 43 people were killed after a bombing during a Victory Day Parade. • Illustration — Satellite imagery of the Kaspiysk naval base and Dagdizel Plant On November 6, 2024, Ukraine launched its first drone attack on the Kaspiysk naval base with an A-22 reportedly damaging two s and one of the Caspian Flotilla and causing the nearby Makhachkala airport to halt operations. According to Russian social media the attack comprised four drones one of which crashed near a road causing a civilian to be hospitalized.
Administrative and municipal status
Administrative and municipal status
Within the framework of administrative divisions, it is incorporated as the City of Kaspiysk—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts. As a municipal division, the City of Kaspiysk is incorporated as Kaspiysk Urban Okrug.
Demographics
Demographics
Population: Ethnic groups (2021 census): • Lezgins (31.3%) • Dargins (17.5%) • Laks (12.5%) • Russians (10.5%) • Avars (10.3%) • Kumyks (8.6%) • Tabasarans (4.7%) • Aghuls (1.2%) • Azerbaijanis (0.7%)
Religion
Religion
Predominant faiths of Kaspiysk city are Sunni Islam and Orthodox Christianity.
Russian Orthodox
Russian Orthodox
The city belongs to the Diocese of Makhachkala. Kaspiysk parish was formed in 1990 with the blessings of the Metropolitan of Stavropol and Baku, and was officially registered in 1994. In 2000, the community consecrated St. Kazan Church.
Seventh Day Adventists
Seventh Day Adventists
In 2010, the Seventh Day Adventists dedicated a house of worship in the city. It became the target of two explosives attacks within two months.
Economy
Economy
The city is home to: • Dagdizel machine-building factory, founded in 1932. It produces diesel engines, electric motors, torpedoes, and other products for the Russian Navy. • A naval base and harbour is located near the Dagdizel factory • JSC Caspian Sea precision mechanics - machine-building factory, founded in 1960. It manufactures maritime navigation equipment for military and commercial use. • a brick factory • a stone processing factory. At the North side of the city is a seaport.
Sports
Sports
The city hosts the Anzhi Arena stadium, home to the FC Anzhi Makhachkala Russian football club, which competes in the Russian Football Premier League. The city was to bid to host the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics, however the bid was abandoned due to a lack of government support.
Notable people
Notable people
• Gaydarbek Gaydarbekov (born 1976), boxer • Sultan Ibragimov (born 1975), boxer • Leonid Mikhelson (born 1955), entrepreneur, billionaire • Magomed Omarow (born 1989), boxer • Zamira Rakhmanova (born 1985), wrestler • Albert Selimov (born 1986), boxer • Ibragim Ibraginov (born 2001), wrestler
Miscellaneous
Miscellaneous
The city is home to a large naval storage facility that houses Russian hovercraft and ekranoplans.
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Kaspiysk, revision 1375034766 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 26 September 2026.
Elsewhere in General
22,760 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- KashiharaPlace
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- KatamonPlace
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