Karandash
Mikhail Nikolayevich Rumyantsev (31 March 1983), better known under his stage name Karandash was a famous Soviet clown. He was a People's Artist of the USSR and a Hero of Socialist Labour, and was the teacher of the famous Russian clowns Oleg Popov and Yuri Nikulin.
Karandash

USSR Post · Newː Scanned 600 dpi by User Matsievsky from personal collection. Oldː Personal collection. Scanned and processed by Mariluna. 18 September 2007 (original upload date) · Public domain
- Name
- Karandash
- Birth Name
- Mikhail Nikolayevich Rumyantsev
- Birthplace
- Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire
- Died
- 31 March 1983
- Place of death
- Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
- Occupation
- Clown
- Full name
- Михаил Николаевич Румянцев.
- Born
- 1901. · Saint Petersburg.
- Nationality
- Russian Empire and Soviet Union.
- Fields
- clownery.
- Education
- State School of Circus and Variety Arts.
- Honours
- Order of Lenin, Hero of Socialist Labour, People's Artist of the USSR, Order of the Red Banner of Labour, People's Artist of the RSFSR and Honored Artist of the RSFSR.
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
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Documentary summary
Mikhail Nikolayevich Rumyantsev (31 March 1983), better known under his stage name Karandash was a famous Soviet clown. He was a People's Artist of the USSR and a Hero of Socialist Labour, and was the teacher of the famous Russian clowns Oleg Popov and Yuri Nikulin.
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Note VALÉORINE
Karandash (1901–1983) was a Russian and Soviet actor, circus and clown. Born Михаил Николаевич Румянцев in Saint Petersburg, the actor died in Moscow. Karandash was also known as Каран Д’Аш and Карандаш. Karandash studied at State School of Circus and Variety Arts.
Genres include clownery. Languages used include Russian. The actor received Hero of Socialist Labour, Honored Artist of the RSFSR and Order of Lenin, among others.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 01 October 2026
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q1728953 · wikipedia · Karandash
In this article
Biography
Biography
Karandash studied at State School of Circus and Variety Arts. Mikhaïl Chouïdine is recorded as having studied under Karandash. The recorded working language is Russian. Subjects and genres recorded for the work are clownery. Distinctions recorded are Order of Lenin, Hero of Socialist Labour, People's Artist of the USSR and Order of the Red Banner of Labour.
Karandash in Vysokaya nagrada (1939)
Film screenshot · [1]

Autograph of Russian clown Karandash
Karandash · own scan + blurring out other details
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Karandash • Birth Name — Mikhail Nikolayevich Rumyantsev • Birthplace — Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire • Died — 31 March 1983 • Place of death — Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union • Occupation — Clown • Illustration — Signature of Karandash
Family life
Family life
Rumyantsev was born in Saint Petersburg, and had two younger siblings, brother Kostya and sister Lena. His mother died when he was six. Rumyantsev had at least two daughters.
Career as clown
Career as clown
• Illustration — 1989 stamp commemorating Karandash Starting his career in the circus arena as the imitator of Charlie Chaplin, Mikhail Rumyantsev then abandoned it for, or rather, transformed that part into his would-be renowned image of Karandash always accompanied with his hallmark Scottish Terrier named Klyaksa (which means blot). He enjoyed immense popularity with the Soviet audience and often gathered full houses all over the country. He had courage to ridicule such topics as religion, alcohol, fascism and even the Soviet regime. Rumyantsev taught his profession to both Oleg Popov and Yuri Nikulin. During World War II, Rumyantsev toured on frontiers and mocked fascist forces to raise soldiers’ morale. In 1960, he toured South America with the Moscow Circus on Tsvetnoy Boulevard. Altogether, Karandash had worked in the circus for 55 years, the last time he appeared in the arena was just two weeks prior to his death. The Moscow Circus School was named after him.
Identity
Identity
Karandash is recorded with the occupation circus performer. Recorded with the occupation clown. Recorded with the occupation actor. Classed in the genre clownery. Recorded at birth as Михаил Николаевич Румянцев. Recorded as having received Order of Lenin, Hero of Socialist Labour and People's Artist of the USSR.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1901
Karandash was born on 27 November 1901.
1983
Karandash died on 31 March 1983.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Saint Petersburg.
Birth place
Moscow.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Karandash”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q1728953: Karandash
General reference · Wikidata
Literature
*
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Biography in Italian , retrieved 27 April 2007.
- 2.Biography in Russian, retrieved 27 April 2007.
- 3.Monument to legendary clown Karandash to open in Gomel June 1, 2006 , Official site of Gomel Oblast, retrieved 27 April 2007.
- 4.History of clowns in Russia, retrieved 27 April 2007.
- 5.Biography of Yuri Nikulin, retrieved on 27 April 2007.
- 6.РњРѕСЃРєРѕРІСЃРєРёР№ Цирк РЅР° ЦвеС'РЅРѕРј Р'ульваре.
- 7.The official portal of the Moscow Mayor and Moscow Government. 118 лет Карандашу: Главархив Москвы рассказывает о творчестве известного советского клоуна. Сайт Москвы. 2019-12-10.
- 8.Reddest show on Earth, Time, 4 April 1960, retrieved on 27 April 2007.
- 9.Governmental Russian site about the school , retrieved 30 April 2007.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
People, houses and institutions
Knowledge graph
People, houses and institutions
Teachers, collaborators, publishers and institutions recorded against this person, each on a stated basis.
Died at
1- MoscowPlace
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
Distinctions
1- Order of LeninTerminology
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
Born at
1- Saint PetersburgPlace
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
Formation and teaching. Karandash studied at State School of Circus and Variety Arts. Each of those relationships is stated by the authority record rather than inferred from style. Karandash received Order of Lenin, Hero of Socialist Labour, People's Artist of the USSR, Order of the Red Banner of Labour, People's Artist of the RSFSR and Honored Artist of the RSFSR.
Recognition and collections
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
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