John Karl Hillers
Illustration — Hillers at work with his negatives. In camp, Aquarius Plateau, Utah Territory, ca 1872 John Karl Hillers (1843, Hanover, Germany – 1925) was an American government photographer. Hillers came to the United States in 1852.
Also recorded as John K. Hillers · Jack Hillers · John Hillers · J.K. Hillers
John Karl Hillers

John K. Hillers · Image: https: Description · Public domain
- Born
- 1843 · Hanover.
- Died
- 1925 · Washington and D.C.
- Nationality
- United States
- Occupation
- photographer
- Languages
- English
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Illustration — Hillers at work with his negatives. In camp, Aquarius Plateau, Utah Territory, ca 1872 John Karl Hillers (1843, Hanover, Germany – 1925) was an American government photographer. Hillers came to the United States in 1852.
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wikidata · Q3496023 · wikipedia · John Karl Hillers
In this article
Identity
Identity
He was a policeman and then a soldier in the American Civil War, first with the New York Naval Brigade, then in the army, he re-enlisted after the war and served with the Western garrisons until 1870. He worked as a teamster in Salt Lake City, when he met John Wesley Powell. Originally hired as a boatman for the second Powell expedition down the Colorado River in 1871, Hillers began to replace Walter Clement Powell, John W. Powell's cousin and assistant to the expedition's photographers, first to E.O. Beaman and then to James Fennemore. Hillers was Powell's chief expedition photographer on the trip down the Grand Canyon the next year. He went on to spend twenty years exploring and photographing the American West, and is known particularly for his portraits of Native Americans. He was the first staff photographer of Powell's Bureau of Ethnology (from 1879) and after returning to Powell's US Geological Survey in 1881 continued Bureau of American Ethnology work until he resigned in 1900. Although he officially retired in 1900, he continued to take photographs for the United States Geological Survey until 1919. He was the photographer of the first James Stevenson expedition to the Southwest, which brought Frank H. Cushing to Zuni. 3,000 negatives from the Powell Surveys and 20,000 negatives from his association with the Bureau of Ethnology have been credited to John K. John Karl Hillers is the namesake of Mount Hillers, in Utah.
The recorded working language is English. Places of work recorded in the authority are United States. Employment is recorded with United States Geological Survey. Work by John Karl Hillers is recorded in the collections of Art Institute of Chicago, The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, National Gallery of Canada, Netherlands Photo Museum and National Museum of World Cultures.
John Karl Hillers is recorded as photographer.

John Karl Hillers, probably in the 1890s when he was chief photographer at the USGS, during Powell's term of office.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1843
John Karl Hillers born at Hanover.
1925
John Karl Hillers died at Washington, D.C..
Places
Named by the record
Places
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Hanover.
Birth place
Washington and D.C.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q3496023: John Karl Hillers
Reputable secondary · Wikimedia Foundation
- “John Karl Hillers”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority file
Literature
Scholarly footprint
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Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.National Archives and Records Administration. American West Photographs.
- 2.Paula Richardson Fleming and Judith Luskey: The North American Indians in Early Photographs, Dorset Press, New York, 1988 [1st edition Harper & Row, New York, 1986], p. 104
- 3.E.O. Beaman was a New York landscape photographer. He fell out with John W. Powell and left the expedition in January, 1872 and photographed Native Americans in Arizona and New Mexico (Fleming/Luskey, p. 108f. a. 130f. (photography), Jeremy Rowe:Photographers in Arizona, 1850-1920, A History & Directory, Carl Mautz, Nevada City, 1997, p. 77, Dennis Lesard: E.O. Who?, in:American Indian Art Magazine, Vol. 12, No. 2, (spring) 1987, P. 52-61)
- 4.James Fennemore was a British-born Mormon photographer. He was an assistant at the Charles R. Savage's Gallery in Salt Lake City (Fleming/Luskey, p. 109f. and Jeremy Rowe, p. 83).
- 5.Getty Museum. John K. Hillers.
- 6.Fleming/Luskey, p. 178
- 7.Hearst Museum of Anthropology. The World in a Frame: Photographs from the Great Age of Exploration.
- 8.Fleming/Luskey, p.140
- 9.William Culp Darrah: Beaman, Fennemore, Hillers, Dellenbaugh, Johnson, and Hattan, in: Utah Historical Quarterly, Vol. 17, Nos. 1-4, p. 496.
- 10.Gannett, Henry. The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Govt. Print. Off. 156. 1905.
- 11.summitpost.org. Mount Hillers (UT).
Bibliography printed in the source article · 4
- William Culp Darrah: Beaman, Fennemore, Hillers, Dellenbaugh, Johnson, and Hattan, in: Utah Historical Quarterly, Vol. 17, Nos. 1-4, 1949, pp. 491–503.
- Don. D. Fowler: ′Photographed All the Best Scenery′: Jack Hillers' Diary of the Powell Expeditions, 1871–1875, University of Utah Press, Salt Lake City, 1972.
- Don D.Fowler: The Western Photographs of John K. Hillers: ′Myself in the Water′, Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C., 1989.
- Don. D. Fowler: Cleaving an Unknown World: The Powell Expeditions and the Scientific Exploration of the Colorado Plateau, University of Utah Press, Salt Lake City, 2012. (updated publication containing Hillers' diary and photography).
References
Citations
References
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authority file
Secondary witnessreference work
Wikidata, structured authority record Q3496023: John Karl HillersWikimedia Foundation
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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