John Gabbert Bowman
John Gabbert Bowman (May 18, 1877 – December 2, 1962) was the tenth Chancellor (1921–1945) of the University of Pittsburgh and the ninth President (1911–1914) of the University of Iowa. He is best known for initiating and completing the 42-story Cathedral of Learning, the centerpiece of Pitt's campus, over the objections of many faculty and community members. At the time, it was the tallest educational structure in the world.
John Gabbert Bowman

Owl · The Owl, 1951 student yearbook of the University of Pittsburgh, pg. 21. · Public domain
- Name
- John Gabbert Bowman
- Born
- 18 May 1877
- Birthplace
- Davenport, Iowa, U.S.
- Died
- 2 December 1962
- Place of death
- Bedford, Massachusetts, U.S.
- Spouse
- Florence Ridgway Berry
- Education
- University of Iowa (BA, MA, DLitt)
- Occupation
- Poet
- Nationality
- United States
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In this article
Biography
Biography
He also established the University of Pittsburgh Press and oversaw the institution of controversial athletic policies that resulted in the resignation in popular head football coach Jock Sutherland.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — John Gabbert Bowman • Office — 10th Chancellor of the University of Pittsburgh • Term Start — 1921 • Term End — 1945 • Predecessor — Samuel McCormick • Successor — Rufus Fitzgerald • Office2 — 9th President of the University of Iowa • Term Start2 — 1911 • Term End2 — 1914 • Predecessor2 — George Edwin MacLean • Successor2 — Thomas Huston Macbride • Born — 18 May 1877 • Birthplace — Davenport, Iowa, U.S. • Died — 2 December 1962 • Place of death — Bedford, Massachusetts, U.S. • Spouse — Florence Ridgway Berry • Children — 2 • Education — University of Iowa (BA, MA, DLitt) • Occupation — Poet
Early life
Early life
Bowman was born in Davenport, Iowa. He married Florence Ridgway Berry and they had two children. He also worked as a journalist in Iowa and Illinois, taught in a one-room rural Iowa school and at Columbia University. From Columbia, he worked at the newly founded Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching.
Career
Career
In 1915, he became the founding director of the American College of Surgeons, where he served until 1921. Bowman was the first University of Iowa alumnus to become its President, as well as the school's first Iowa-born chief administrator. He earned the B.A. degree in 1899, the M.A. in 1904, and the Litt.D. in 1934. He became a member of the Sigma Chi fraternity as an undergraduate. He arrived on campus in 1921. Bowman resigned as chancellor from the University of Pittsburgh in 1945. The trustees named him President Honorarius and awarded him an honorary doctorate of laws.
Location of his papers
Location of his papers
• The John G. Bowman Papers are housed at the University of Iowa Special Collections & University Archives. • The Chancellor Bowman Administrative Files are housed at the Archives Service Center at the University of Pittsburgh.
Books
• The World That Was, nonfiction (New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press, 1947). • Nationality Rooms of the University of Pittsburgh, with Ruth Crawford Mitchell and Andrey Avinoff, nonfiction (Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1947). • Happy All Day Through, poetry (Chicago: P.F. Volland Company, 1917).
Death and legacy
He died at age 85 on December 2, 1962, in Bedford, Pennsylvania. He is mentioned in the book, Jewels in Your Crown: Mining the Treasures Within.
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Licensing
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Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article John Gabbert Bowman, revision 1373345475 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Boot for Bowman. Time. 1939-10-02.
- 2.Ohles, Frederik. Biographical Dictionary of Modern American Educators. Greenwood Press. 36. 1997. 0313291330.
- 3.Kidney, Walter C. Oakland. Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2005, p. 87,
- 4.Geiger, Roger L. Iconic Leaders in Higher Education. Transaction Publishers. 154. 2011. 978-1412846394.
- 5.American Hospital Association. Deaths. Hospitals. 37. 98. 0018-5973.
- 6.McGraw-Hill. [obit]. College and University Business. 34. 14. 1963. 0010-0900.
- 7.Fowler, Craig. Jewels in Your Crown: Mining the Treasures Within. 2009, p. 68, ISBN 9781440191558
Bibliography printed in the source article · 4
- Alberts, Robert C. Pitt: The Story of the University of Pittsburgh 1787-1987. University of Pittsburgh Press. 1987. 0-8229-1150-7.
- Geiger, Roger L. Iconic Leaders in Higher Education. Transaction Publishers. 2011. 978-1412846394.
- Kidney, Walter C. Oakland. Arcadia. 2005. 0738538671.
- Ohles, Frederik. Biographical Dictionary of Modern American Educators. Greenwood Press. 1997. 0313291330.
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The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 24 August 2026.
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