John David Kelly
John David Kelly (October15, 1862 December 27, 1958) who signed his work J. Kelly was an "enormously popular" painter, printmaker and artist-illustrator known for the series of calendar illustrations he did for the Confederation Life Association, depicting great moments in Canadian history. He researched his historical paintings with such accuracy that he has been described by the Toronto Globe & Mail as a reconstructor rather than a painter of historical scenes. His work "made history more real to hundreds and thousands of Canadians".
John David Kelly
- Name
- John David Kelly
- Born
- 15 October 1862
- Birthplace
- Gore's Landing, Ontario
- Died
- 27 December 1958
- Place of death
- Toronto
- Spouse
- Alice Bigelow (m. 1886)
- Education
- Ontario School of Art, later known as OCAD, Toronto
- Known for
- painting, printmaking, artist-illustrator
- Nationality
- Canada
- Occupation
- painter · illustrator · printmaker
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Documentary summary
John David Kelly (October15, 1862 December 27, 1958) who signed his work J. Kelly was an "enormously popular" painter, printmaker and artist-illustrator known for the series of calendar illustrations he did for the Confederation Life Association, depicting great moments in Canadian history. He researched his historical paintings with such accuracy that he has been described by the Toronto Globe & Mail as a reconstructor rather than a painter of historical scenes. His work "made history more real to hundreds and thousands of Canadians".
Admitted source layer · organised and presented by VALÉORINE
Note VALÉORINE
John David Kelly (1861–1958) was a Canadian illustrator, painter and printmaker. The illustrator died in Toronto. Works by John David Kelly are held at Art Gallery of Ontario, Canada Science and Technology Museum and château Ramezay, among others.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 26 September 2026
VALÉORINE
Reference Check
Propose documentary evidence for John David Kelly. A contribution is never written directly as fact: identity, source, rights and evidence gates still decide.
Sign in to contribute
World of VALÉORINE
Documentary connections
Only confirmed graph relationships appear here. Images are shown only when their identity and reuse rights both pass the documentary gate.
Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q99976128
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — John David Kelly • Born — 15 October 1862 • Birthplace — Gore's Landing, Ontario • Died — 27 December 1958 • Place of death — Toronto • Spouse — Alice Bigelow (m. 1886) • Education — Ontario School of Art, later known as OCAD, Toronto • Known for — painting, printmaking, artist-illustrator
Biography
Biography
Kelly was born at Gore's Landing, Ontario on the south shore of Rice Lake, near Peterborough. In 1878, he enrolled at the Ontario School of Art, later known as OCAD, studying with Marmaduke Matthews, John Arthur Fraser and Henri Perré, becoming a gold medalist in 1881 and graduating in 1882. From 1882 to 1885, he worked for the Grip Lithographing firm, then joined the Toronto Lithographing Company, the largest and most advanced lithography firm in the city (it became Rolph-Clark-Stone Ltd), and spent 70 years with the company as its premier calendar artist, retiring in 1955. He was one of the founders of the Toronto Art Students' League and contributed to its calendars. He was commissioned by the C.P.R to make illustrated maps and in 1911 and 1929, the C.P.R. commissioned him to travel across Canada o to record images of the country. He exhibited his paintings at the Ontario Society of Artists exhibitions, where he was elected a member (1895–1912), in the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts, the Art Association of Montreal, Montreal Art Club and the Pan-American Exposition in Buffalo (1901). • Illustration — Push on, brave York volunteers(large) His series of historical paintings are in the collection of Confederation Life (28 works), the Art Gallery of Ontario, the McCord Stewart Museum in Montreal, the Toronto Public Library and Library and Archives Canada which has Push On, brave York volunteers (1896) and also has his fonds. 13 of the prints of the paintings owned by Confederation Life are owned by the Cobourg Museum Foundation. Lithographs are also in the collection of Bridgeman Images. Two murals by Kelly are owned by the Royal York Hotel. There is a heritage plaque in Warkworth that recognizes his life and work as a historical artist.
Personal life
Personal life
One of Kelly's feet was crushed in a logging accident as a young man.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Government of Canada. Artists. app.pch.gc.ca. 17 October 2012.
- 2.Globe and Mail, Toronto, 15 Nov. 1955, Artist's file at the Art Gallery of Ontario Edward P. Taylor Library & Archives, Toronto. Article.
- 3.Obituary, Globe and Mail, Toronto, 29 Dec. 1958, Artist's file at the Art Gallery of Ontario Edward P. Taylor Library & Archives, Toronto.
- 4."Fine Historical Picture by Aged Toronto Painter Called for Much Research", Toronto Telegram, 26 June 1943, Artist's file at the Art Gallery of Ontario Edward P. Taylor Library & Archives, Toronto.
- 5.Bradfield, Helen. Art Gallery of Ontario. The Canadian Collection. McGraw-Hill. 227. 1970. 0070925046.
- 6.Photographic Historical Society of Canada. Article. phsc.ca.
- 7.Jefferys, C.W. "Reminiscences of Old Litho. Life". (unpublished holograph ms. relating to period 1885–1890). From the From "The Old Litho Life" to "Never a Day without a Line" / De l'atelier de lithographie traditionnel à celui où il ne se passe " pas un jour sans un trait " by Robert Stacey. National Gallery of Canada Journal. 8. June. 99–134. 2017. 10.3138/ngcr.8.005.
- 8.Stacey, Robert. Article:Art-illustration. www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca. Canadian Encyclopedia.
- 9.C. M. Manly, "The Toronto Art Students’ League: A Brief Chronicle," n.d. (after 1913), holograph ms., Ontario Society of Artists Papers, Archives of Ontario, Toronto.
- 10.Murray, Joan. Ontario Society of Artists: 100 Years. Art Gallery of Ontario, Toronto, 1972, p.63.
- 11.McMann, Evelyn. Royal Canadian Academy of Arts. University of Toronto Press. 1981.
- 12."Painter of Scenes in Canadian History", Globe and Mail, Toronto, 28 Dec. 1958, Artist's file, National Gallery of Canada Library and Archives, Ottawa.
- 13.A Dictionary of Canadian Artists, volumes 1-8 by Colin S. MacDonald, and volume 9 (online only), by Anne Newlands and Judith Parker National Gallery of Canada / Musée des beaux-arts du Canada
- 14.McCord Museum, Montreal. Collection. collections.musee-mccord-stewart.ca.
- 15.TPL. Collection. digitalarchive.tpl.ca.
- 16.Library and Archives Canada, Ottawa. Collection. recherche-collection-search.bac-lac.gc.ca. 25 November 2016.
- 17.Cobourg Museum Foundation. Collection. vitacollections.ca.
- 18.Bridgeman Images. Collection. www.bridgemanimages.com.
- 19.Russell, Clive. JDKelly. cliverussell.com.
- 20.Heritage Trust. Article. www.heritagetrust.on.ca/plaques.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
authority record
General reference
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Prints
4,138 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- John ConeyEngraver
- John CousenEngraver
- John CrokerEngraver
- John D. GrahamEngraver
- John DePolEngraver
- John DonowellEngraver
- John Douglas MillerEngraver
- John Douglas WoodwardEngraver
Best supported in this field
For owners
Own a work by John David Kelly?
A specialist will read what you send and tell you what the house can establish, what it cannot, and whether the object is suited to sale. There is no charge and no obligation. The object stays with you throughout; nothing is shipped to us unless it is arranged in writing beforehand.