Johann Friedrich Gräfe
Johann Friedrich Gräfe (7 May 1711 – 5 or 8 February 1787) was a German civil servant and an amateur composer, whose works are still known today.
Johann Friedrich Gräfe
- Born
- 1711 · Wustermark.
- Died
- 1787 · Brunswick.
- Nationality
- Germany
- Occupation
- composer
- Languages
- German
In this article
Life and career
He was born in Braunschweig and baptized on 7 May 1711 in Nauen. Gräfe studied law and spent most of his life in Braunschweig, except for brief stays in Halle and Leipzig. While a dilettante of music, he may have studied under Conrad Friedrich Hurlebusch and Carl Heinrich Graun. He was a Kammerrat (court councillor), a member of the court of the Principality of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel. He was quite recognized at the time as an amateur composer. Gräfe was also a poet. His daughter Louise Gräfe married the writer Johann Arnold Ebert. Gräfe composed several lied collections, cantatas, some instrumental pieces, and an opera (Herkules auf dem Oeta). The attribution of his works is not always certain. Hermann Abert attributed in 1922 most of the works in Leopold Mozart's Notenbuch für Wolfgang, including an "Angloise", to Gräfe. Wolfgang Plath showed in 1973 Notenbuch to be a forgery.
Stage works
• Herkules auf dem Oeta (1782), Singspiel in one act; text by Benjamin Michaelis Michaelis. (also attributed to Anton Schweitzer and Joseph Aloys Schmittbaur)
Selected works
• Sammlung verschiedener und auserlesener Oden zu welchen von den berühmtesten Meistern in der Music eigene Melodeyen verfertigt worden. (1737, 1739, 1741, 1743) 4 works in 1 volume, Hildesheim: Olms 2008 (Dokumentation zur Geschichte des deutschen Liedes 13). • Oden und Schäfergedichte in die Musik. Leipzig: Breitkopf, 1744. • Sonnet auf das von Ihrer Koenigl. Hoheit der Churprinzessin zu Sachsen selbst verfertigte, in Musik gesetzte und abgesungene Pastorell Il Trionfo della fedeltà: womit zugleich eine neue Art Noten zu drucken bekannt gemachet wird. Leipzig, 1755; Facsimile Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, 1919. • Funfzig Psalmen, geistliche Oden und Lieder / zur privat und öffentlichen Andacht in Melodien mit Instrumenten gebracht. Braunschweig: Fürstl. Waysenhaus. Buchhandlung; Leipzig: Breitkopf, 1760.
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Wustermark.
Birth place
Brunswick.
Death place
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Johann Friedrich Gräfe, revision 1339427247 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Citations
References
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reference work
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Partially resolved
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 24 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Music memorabilia
41,929 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
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