Johann Conrad Susemihl
Illustration — Eurasian sparrowhawk from Susemihl's Teutsche Ornithologie Johann Conrad Susemihl (1767 Rainrod, Oberhessen – 1846), was a German copperplate engraver and artist noted for his images of natural history, landscapes and architecture. Susemihl is acclaimed for his survey of the birds of Germany, Teutsche Ornithologie oder Naturgeschichte aller Vögel Teutschlands in naturgetreuen Abbildungen und Beschreibungen in 22 parts between 1800 and 1817, which was produced to rival the sumptuously illustrated books on birds that were being published in Europe at that time, such as those by François Le Vaillant. The work was a collective project by a team of ornithologists.
Johann Conrad Susemihl
!["Das Rothhuhn-Mannchen" (Male Red Pheasant) - Tetrao rufus [now Alectoris rufa] hand coloured, copperplate engraving is a plate from "Teutsche Ornithologie oder Naturgeschichte"](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Johann_Conrad_Susemihl00.jpg/625px-Johann_Conrad_Susemihl00.jpg)
Johann Conrad Susemihl (1767-) · Public domain
- Nationality
- Germany.
- Occupation
- draftsperson, artist, designer, copper engraver, illustrator and publisher.
- Languages
- German.
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Documentary summary
Illustration — Eurasian sparrowhawk from Susemihl's Teutsche Ornithologie Johann Conrad Susemihl (1767 Rainrod, Oberhessen – 1846), was a German copperplate engraver and artist noted for his images of natural history, landscapes and architecture. Susemihl is acclaimed for his survey of the birds of Germany, Teutsche Ornithologie oder Naturgeschichte aller Vögel Teutschlands in naturgetreuen Abbildungen und Beschreibungen in 22 parts between 1800 and 1817, which was produced to rival the sumptuously illustrated books on birds that were being published in Europe at that time, such as those by François Le Vaillant. The work was a collective project by a team of ornithologists.
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wikidata · Q6215743 · wikipedia · Johann Conrad Susemihl
In this article
Biography
Biography
Material for the plates came from local Darmstadt hunters and authorities on natural history, such as the naturalist Moritz Balthasar Borkhausen. Susemihl directed and executed the drawing, etching, engraving and hand-colouring, assisted by his children Eduard and Emilie, his brother Johann Theodor Susemihl (1772-1848), H. Curtmann and E. The work includes engravings of many raptors - eagles, hawks, falcons and owls, and even the images of the smaller species are rendered with fine detail, males and females of many of the species being depicted. The text describes the bird's physical form, habitat, food and nesting. Susemihl also produced the plates for the seven volume series Allgemeine Naturgeschichte für alle Stände by the great German naturalist and mystic, Lorenz Oken, and published in Stuttgart by Hoffman between 1839 and 1841. Another work which he illustrated was Strom-Karte und Profile von dem Rhein in der Gegend des Siebengebirge [Current map and profiles of the Rhine in the area of the Sieben Mountains]. Written by Carl Friedrich Wiebeking (1762-1842), a government hydraulic engineer and author of a number of books, it depicts the course of the Rhine from Remagen to Bonn.
The recorded working language is German. The field of work recorded is visual arts, drawing and copper engraving technique. Places of work recorded in the authority are Darmstadt. Work by Johann Conrad Susemihl is recorded in the collections of Musea Brugge and Print Collection.

Plate from the natural history series "Allgemeine Naturgeschichte für alle Stände" by Lorenz Oken (1779-1851) with plates by Johann Conrad Susemihl (1767-)
Johann Conrad Susemihl (1767-)

Eurasian Sparrowhawk female, (Falco nisus = Accipiter nisus), from "Teutsche Ornithologie oder Naturgeschichte aller Vogel Teutschlands in naturgetreuen Abbildungen und Beschreibungen", drawn and engraved by Johann Conrad Susemihl and published by M. B. Borkhausen in Darmstadt, Germany, in 1805.
Johann Conrad Susemihl (1767-)
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1767
Johann Conrad Susemihl born at Rainrod (Schwalmtal).
1846
Johann Conrad Susemihl died on 28 October 1846.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Rainrod (Schwalmtal).
Birth place
Darmstadt.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q6215743: Johann Conrad Susemihl
General reference · Wikidata
reference work
- “Johann Conrad Susemihl”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Georg Kaspar Nagler. Susemihl, Johann Conrad. 1848.
- 2.Stadtlexikon Darmstadt. Konrad Theiss Verlag, Stuttgart, 2006, S. 906 (darmstadt-stadtlexikon.de).
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The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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