Joan Davis
Josephine Madonna Davis (June 29, 1912 – May 23, 1961), known professionally as Joan Davis, was an American comedic actress whose career spanned vaudeville, film, radio, and television. Remembered best for the 1950s television comedy I Married Joan, Davis had a successful earlier career as a screen actress (notably in the Abbott and Costello comedy Hold That Ghost), and a leading star of 1940s radio comedy. Joan Davis was born in Saint Paul, Minnesota, she was the only child of LeRoy Davis and Nina Mae (née Sinks) Davis, who were married in St.
Joan Davis
CBS Radio · eBay item photo front photo back · Public domain
- Name
- Joan Davis
- Birth Name
- Josephine Davis
- Born
- 29 June 1912
- Birthplace
- Saint Paul, Minnesota, U.S.
- Died
- 23 May 1961
- Place of death
- Palm Springs, California, U.S.
- Occupation
- Actress, vaudevillian
- Full name
- Madonna Josephine Davis.
- Nationality
- United States
- Education
- Hollywood Professional School
- Honours
- star on Hollywood Walk of Fame
- Languages
- English
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Documentary connections
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q468430 · wikipedia · Joan Davis
In this article
Biography
Biography
Davis worked between 1907 and 1961 across actor, stage actor, television actor, film actor and television producer and 1 further recorded occupations. This article rests on 13 published texts, 1 digitised documents and 3 scholarly references drawn from named institutional registers. Every statement below returns to a source shown in the evidence panel; where the record is silent or divided, the article says so instead of resolving it.
Photo of Joan Davis and guest star Bing Crosby from the television program I Married Joan.
Bureau of Industrial Service for NBC-TV. The Bureau was a division of ad agency Young Rubicam and was used by many in the television industry for distributing publicity material in the 1950s and 1960s · eBay front back
Photo of Jim Backus and Joan Davis from the second season of I Married Joan.
NBC Television · eBay front back
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Joan Davis • Birth Name — Josephine Davis • Born — 29 June 1912 • Birthplace — Saint Paul, Minnesota, U.S. • Died — 23 May 1961 • Place of death — Palm Springs, California, U.S. • Resting Place — Holy Cross Cemetery, Culver City • Years Active — 1935–1955 • Occupation — Actress, vaudevillian • Children — Beverly Wills
Radio
Radio
• Illustration — Swan Soap ad featuring Davis' radio show, 1945 Davis entered radio with an August 28, 1941, appearance on The Rudy Vallee Show and became a regular on that show four months later. Davis then began a series of shows that established her as a top star of radio situation comedy throughout the 1940s. When Vallee left for the Coast Guard in 1943, Davis and Jack Haley became the co-hosts of the show. With a title change to The Sealtest Village Store, Davis was the owner-operator of the store from July 8, 1943, to June 28, 1945 when she left to do Joanie's Tea Room on CBS from September 3, 1945 to June 23, 1947. Sponsored by Lever Brothers on behalf of Swan Soap, the premise had Davis running a tea shop in the little community of Smallville. The supporting cast featured Verna Felton. Harry von Zell was the announcer, and her head writer was Abe Burrows, formerly the head writer (and co-creator) of Duffy's Tavern and eventually a Broadway playwright. The tea shop setting continued in Joan Davis Time, a CBS Saturday-night series from October 11, 1947, to July 3, 1948. With Lionel Stander as the tea shop manager, the cast included Hans Conried, Mary Jane Croft, Andy Russell, the Choraliers quintet, and John Rarig and his Orchestra. Leave It to Joan ran from July 4 to August 22, 1949, as a summer replacement for Lux Radio Theatre and continued from September 9, 1949, to March 3, 1950. She was heard on CBS July 3 through August 28, 1950. She was a frequent and popular performer on Tallulah Bankhead's radio variety show The Big Show (1950–1952). Davis was also a regular on Eddie Cantor's Time to Smile program. Davis had an affair with Cantor over the course of four years. Writer Budd Schulberg commented, "Everybody knew about the affair with Joan Davis -- everybody in the business." The relationship culminated in her divorce from Si Wills in December 1947, while the Cantor-Davis film If You Knew Susie was in production. After the divorce was finalized and the picture was completed, Davis and Cantor went their separate ways.
Television
Television
Davis was the star of the unsold pilot Let's Join Joanie, recorded in 1950. The proposed series was a television adaptation of Leave It to Joan. When I Love Lucy premiered in October 1951 on the CBS network and became a top-rated TV series, sponsors wanted more of the same, with another female performer who could handle physical comedy. I Married Joan premiered in 1952 on NBC, casting Davis as the manic wife of a mild-mannered community judge (Jim Backus), who got her husband into wacky jams with or without the help of a younger sister, played by her real-life daughter Beverly Wills. Davis was also one of the show's executive producers. I Married Joan did not achieve the ratings success enjoyed by I Love Lucy, but during its first two years, it received moderately successful ratings, even cracking the top 25 for the 1953–1954 season. However, by the start of its third year, not only were the ratings beginning to slip, but Davis was experiencing fatigue from heart issues. She asked to be released from her contract, and the series was canceled in the spring of 1955. I Married Joan experienced greater success in syndication; it was one of the early series to succeed with local stations. In 1956, a year after I Married Joan ended its primetime run, Davis was approached by ABC to star in The Joan Davis Show. The premise of this series had Davis playing a musical-comedy entertainer who had raised a daughter on her own. Davis used her real name as the lead character. Veteran actress Hope Summers was cast as Joan's housekeeper, and Wills was signed to play Joan's daughter, also named Beverly. Ray Ferrell was cast as Joan's grandson Stevie. In the pilot, Joan was introduced to her five-year-old grandson for the first time and was trying to convince Beverly, despite her hectic show-business schedule and her somewhat zany personality, that she was a loving and responsible grandmother. The pilot did not sell as a series for ABC. It was forgotten among Davis' television work until many years later when the Museum of Television and Radio in New York discovered the program and added it to its collection.
Death
Death
On May 23, 1961, Davis died of a heart attack at age 48 at her home in Palm Springs, California. She was interred in the Holy Cross Cemetery mausoleum in Culver City, California. On October 24, 1963, Joan Davis' mother (Nina Davis), daughter (Beverly Wills), and two grandchildren were all killed in a house fire in Palm Springs. The deaths of Davis' next of kin complicated the administration of her estate. I Married Joan was pulled from syndication until legal matters, including her residuals from the show's syndicated reruns, could be settled in court. Joan Davis has two stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, one for her contribution to the motion picture industry at 1501 Vine Street and one for radio in the 1700 block of Vine.
Filmography
Filmography
• Year — Title — Role — Notes — Ref(s) Reference(s) • 1935 — Way Up Thar — Jennie Kirk — Mack Sennett Short subject • 1935 — Millions in the Air — Singer • 1936 — Bunker Bean — Mabel, Bunker's Secretary — Uncredited • 1937 — The Holy Terror — Lili • 1937 — On the Avenue — Miss Katz – Dibble's Secretary • 1937 — Time Out for Romance — Midge Dooley • 1937 — The Great Hospital Mystery — Flossie Duff — Alternative title: Dead Yesterday • 1937 — Angel's Holiday — Strivers • 1937 — Sing and Be Happy — Myrtle • 1937 — You Can't Have Everything — Uncredited • 1937 — Wake Up and Live — Spanish Dancer • 1937 — Thin Ice — Orchestra Leader — Alternative titles: Lovely to Look at Der Komet • 1937 — Life Begins in College — Inez — Alternative titles: Life Begins at College The Joy Parade • 1937 — Love and Hisses — Joan • 1938 — Keep Smiling — Self • 1938 — Sally, Irene and Mary — Irene Keene • 1938 — Josette — May Morris • 1938 — My Lucky Star — Mary Dwight • 1938 — Hold That Co-ed — Lizzie Olsen — Alternative title: Hold That Girl • 1938 — Just Around the Corner — Kitty • 1939 — Tail Spin — Babe Dugan • 1939 — Too Busy to Work — Lolly • 1939 — Day-Time Wife — Joyce Applegate • 1940 — Free, Blonde and 21 — Nellie • 1940 — Sailor's Lady — Myrtle • 1940 — Manhattan Heartbeat — Edna Higgins • 1941 — For Beauty's Sake — Dottie Nickerson • 1941 — Hold That Ghost — Camille Brewster — Alternative title: Oh, Charlie • 1941 — Sun Valley Serenade — Miss Carstairs • 1941 — Two Latins from Manhattan — Joan Daley • 1942 — Yokel Boy — Molly Malone — Alternative title: Hitting the Headlines • 1942 — Sweetheart of the Fleet — Phoebe Weyms • 1943 — He's My Guy — Madge Donovan • 1943 — Two Señoritas from Chicago — Daisy Baker • 1943 — Around the World — Joan Davis • 1944 — Beautiful But Broke — Dottie Duncan • 1944 — Show Business — Joan Mason • 1944 — Kansas City Kitty — Polly Jasper • 1945 — She Gets her Man — Jane "Pilky" Pilkington • 1945 — George White's Scandals of 1945 — Joan Mason • 1946 — She Wrote the Book — Jane Featherstone • 1948 — If You Knew Susie — Susie Parker • 1949 — Make Mine Laughs — compilation feature of musical and comedy sketches, including the "Who Killed Vaudeville?" number from George White's Scandals • 1950 — The Traveling Saleswoman — Mabel King — Producer • 1950 — Love That Brute — Mamie Sage • 1950 — Let's Join Joanie — Unaired CBS pilot • 1951 — The Groom Wore Spurs — Alice Dean • 1952 — Harem Girl — Susie Perkins • 1952-1955 — I Married Joan — Joan Stevens — 99 episodes Producer
Life and work
Life and work
Joan Davis was born on 29 June 1907 in Saint Paul. Davis held the nationality of United States. Davis was educated at Hollywood Professional School. Recorded child: Beverly Wills. Davis worked as actor, stage actor, television actor and film actor, and the authority record catalogues a further 2 occupations under the same name, among them television producer and comedian. Davis was active from 1935. Davis worked in English. Davis died on 22 May 1961 in Palm Springs. Davis is buried at Holy Cross Cemetery.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 1 entries
1961
Joan Davis died at Palm Springs.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Saint Paul.
Birth place
Palm Springs.
Death place
Catalogued output
Writings and published texts
These are catalogued publications carrying the name — editions and printings, distinct from the works they contain and from writing about the subject. The 2010s are the densest part of the run, with 5 titles, and that concentration is a fact about what the registers have catalogued rather than a judgement on the work itself.
13 editions carry dates between 1988 and 2023
The run opens with Therapy Just for Fun Therapeutic Play for Physically Disabled Children and closes with Reverend Nobody
The entries follow Open Library
Therapy Just for Fun Therapeutic Play for Physically Disabled Children
1988
Di serambi =
1995
Autocad 101
2001
Ketogenic Diet
2015
Diet Recipes
2016
Origins
2018
550 Keto Instant Pot Recipes Cookbook
2018
Instant Pot Cookbook for Beginners 5 Ingredients or Less
2018
Having a Kingdom Mindset and Kingdom Authority
2023
Films
Davis' first film was a short subject for Educational Pictures titled Way Up Thar (1935), a hillbilly comedy featuring a then-unknown Roy Rogers. Educational's distributor, Twentieth Century-Fox, signed Davis for feature films. Tall and lanky, with a comically flat speaking voice, she became known as one of the few female physical clowns of her time, and developed a reputation for flawless physical comedy. She appeared steadily in Fox features for several years (with Alice Faye, Shirley Temple, Jane Withers, The Ritz Brothers, and Sonja Henie, among others), playing supporting roles in major pictures and larger, featured roles in minor ones. By the early 1940s Fox was no longer making many comedies, and did not renew her contract. She began freelancing, first at Universal Pictures with Abbott and Costello, then Republic, then RKO with Kay Kyser and then Eddie Cantor. Columbia signed her to star in a pair of musical comedies with Jane Frazee, and she returned to RKO opposite Jack Haley in 1945 and Cantor in 1948. Her last motion picture was the Columbia comedy feature Harem Girl (1952).
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Joan Davis”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q468430: Joan Davis
General reference · Wikidata
Award nominations
• Year — Award — Category • 1953 — Emmy Awards — Best Comedienne
Authority records
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Joan Davis, revision 1356733303 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1."Joan was born in St. Paul, Minnesota on June 29, 1907. Joan's birth certificate is interesting in that it was altered some 32 years after it was originally filed. It has been stamped with a notation along the bottom edge, reading “Amended by State Registrar pursuant to affidavit filed on _____,” with the date 2-11-44 written by hand. Asterisks indicate three areas of the document that were amended. The birth date, originally recorded as July 4, 1912, was crossed out by hand and changed to June 29. No middle name had been recorded on the original document; “Donna” was written between the first and last names, with a caret to indicate its placement. The spelling of Joan's mother's maiden name also was corrected. The original document was filled out by Rose Labon, who delivered baby Josephine at the family's residence at 275 Bates Avenue." Joan Davis: America's Queen of Film, Radio and Television Comedy by David C. Tucker (Biography, pg. 3), McFarland (March 24, 2014), ASIN B00JH2B0ZG, / .
- 2.Tucker, David C. Joan Davis: America's Queen of Film, Radio and Television Comedy. McFarland. 158. 2014. 978-1-4766-1502-8.
- 3.Terrace, Vincent (1999). Radio Programs, 1924-1984: A Catalog of More Than 1800 Shows, pg. 335. McFarland & Company, Inc. .
- 4.Goldman, Herbert G. Banjo Eyes, Oxford University Press, 1997, p. 239.
- 5.Variety, Dec. 3, 1947, p. 2.
- 6.Goldman, p. 255.
- 7.Joan Davis to Quit TV Next Season. Eugene Register Guard (Oregon). United Press. 9A. 1955-02-06.
- 8.Cullen, Frank. Vaudeville old & new: an encyclopedia of variety performances in America. Psychology Press. 295–298. 2007. 978-0-415-93853-2.
- 9.Millions in the Air. catalog.afi.com.
- 10.Tucker, David C. Joan Davis: America's Queen of Film, Radio and Television Comedy. McFarland. 37. 2014. 978-1-4766-1502-8.
- 11.The Unholy Terror. catalog.afi.com.
- 12.On The Avenue. catalog.afi.com.
- 13.Time Out for Romance. catalog.afi.com.
- 14.The Great Hospital Mystery. catalog.afi.com.
- 15.Angel's Holiday. catalog.afi.com.
- 16.Sing and Be Happy. catalog.afi.com.
- 17.Monush, Barry. Screen World Presents the Encyclopedia of Hollywood Film Actors: From the silent era to 1965. Hal Leonard Corporation. 179. 2003. 978-1-55783-551-2.
- 18.Wake Up and Live. catalog.afi.com.
- 19.Thin Ice. catalog.afi.com.
- 20.Life Begins in College. catalog.afi.com.
- 21.Love and Hisses. catalog.afi.com.
- 22.Keep Smiling. catalog.afi.com.
- 23.Sally, Irene and Mary. catalog.afi.com.
- 24.Josette. catalog.afi.com.
- 25.My Lucky Star. catalog.afi.com.
- 26.Hold That Co-ed. catalog.afi.com.
- 27.Just Around the Corner. catalog.afi.com.
- 28.Tail Spin. catalog.afi.com.
- 29.Too Busy to Work. catalog.afi.com.
- 30.Day-Time Wife. catalog.afi.com.
- 31.Free, Blonde and 21. catalog.afi.com.
- 32.Sailor's Lady. catalog.afi.com.
- 33.Manhattan Heartbeat. catalog.afi.com.
- 34.For Beauty's Sake. catalog.afi.com.
- 35.Hold That Ghost. catalog.afi.com.
- 36.Sun Valley Serenade. catalog.afi.com.
- 37.Two Latins from Manhattan. catalog.afi.com.
- 38.Yokel Boy. catalog.afi.com.
- 39.Sweetheart of the Fleet. catalog.afi.com.
- 40.He's My Guy. catalog.afi.com.
- 41.Two Señoritas from Chicago. catalog.afi.com.
- 42.Around the World. catalog.afi.com.
- 43.Beautiful But Broke. catalog.afi.com.
- 44.Show Business. catalog.afi.com.
- 45.Kansas City Kitty. catalog.afi.com.
- 46.She Gets her Man. catalog.afi.com.
- 47.George White's Scandals of 1945. catalog.afi.com.
- 48.She Wrote the Book. catalog.afi.com.
- 49.If You Knew Susie. catalog.afi.com.
- 50.Make Mine Laughs. catalog.afi.com.
- 51.The Traveling Saleswoman. catalog.afi.com.
- 52.Love That Brute. catalog.afi.com.
- 53.The Groom Wore Spurs. catalog.afi.com.
- 54.Harem Girl. catalog.afi.com.
- 55.Dunning, John. On the Air: The Encyclopedia of Old-Time Radio. Oxford University Press. 371–372. 1998. 0-19-507678-8.
- 56.Cullen, Frank. Vaudeville, Old & New: An Encyclopedia of Variety Performers in America. Routledge. 297–298. 2007. 978-0-415-93853-2.
- 57.Television Comedienne Joan Davis Dies At 53. St. Petersburg Times. UPI. May 24, 1961.
- 58.Tucker, David C. The Women Who Made Television Funny: Ten Stars of 1950s Sitcoms. McFarland. 30; 78–79. 2007. 978-0-7864-8732-5.
- 59.Joan Davis. Los Angeles Times Hollywood Star Walk.
- 60.The Paley Center for Media. Joan Davis Show, The {pilot} (TV).
Bibliography printed in the source article · 3
- Ohmart, Ben. Hold That Joan – The Life, Laughs & Films of Joan Davis. Albany: BearManor Media, 2007.
- Rapp, Philip. The Television Scripts of Philip Rapp. Albany: BearManor Media, 2006. .
- Karol, Michael. Sitcom Queens: Divas of the Small Screen. iUniverse, 2006. pp. 22–24. .
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 15 August 2026.
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