Jiang Tingxi
Jiang Tingxi (1669–1732), courtesy name Yangsun (zh-Hant), was a Chinese painter, and an editor of the encyclopedia Complete Classics Collection of Ancient China. Jiang was born in Changshu, Jiangsu. Besides the name Yangsun, he was also known by his courtesy name Youjun (酉君), as well as the pseudonyms Nansha (南沙), Qingtong Jushi, Qiujun, and XiGu (西谷).
Also recorded as Yangsheng · Qingtong jushi · Qingtongjushi · Xigu
Jiang Tingxi

Jiang Tinxi / 蒋廷锡 · Public domain
- Name
- Jiang Tingxi
- Born
- 1669
- Birthplace
- Changshu, Jiangsu, China
- Died
- 1732
- Place of death
- Beijing, China
- Occupation
- politician, painter, scholar
- Nationality
- Qing dynasty
- Languages
- Classical Chinese · Old Mandarin
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Documentary summary
Jiang Tingxi (1669–1732), courtesy name Yangsun (zh-Hant), was a Chinese painter, and an editor of the encyclopedia Complete Classics Collection of Ancient China. Jiang was born in Changshu, Jiangsu. Besides the name Yangsun, he was also known by his courtesy name Youjun (酉君), as well as the pseudonyms Nansha (南沙), Qingtong Jushi, Qiujun, and XiGu (西谷).
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q716959 · wikipedia · Jiang Tingxi
In this article
Biography
Biography
The 5020-volume state-sponsored encyclopedia Complete Classics Collection of Ancient China was published in 1726 and had been compiled by Chen Menglei and Jiang Tingxi during the reigns of the Kangxi and Yongzheng emperors in the Qing dynasty. He was also proficient in calligraphy. His works influenced later court painters, including Yu Sheng (余省), Yu Zhi (余稚). Although better known for his Complete Classics Collection of Ancient China, Jiang also contributed—along with other scholars—in the compilation of the "Daqing Yitongzhi" ('Gazetteer of the Qing Empire'). This geographical gazetteer was provided with a preface in 1744 (more than a decade after Jiang's death), revised in 1764, and reprinted in 1849. Apart from cultural activity, as a holder of the jinshi degree Tinxi performed the important duties in the Qing government's Office of Military Finance, on par with Zhang Tingyu (headed by Yinxiang, the Yongzheng Emperor's brother).
The recorded working language is Classical Chinese and Old Mandarin. Places of work recorded in the authority are China. Positions recorded include Wén huá diàn dàxué shì and Hubu Shangshu (Qing dynasty). Work by Jiang Tingxi is recorded in the collections of The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Harvard Art Museums, Arthur M. Sackler Museum and The Palace Museum.

China; Hanging scroll; Paintings
Jiang Tingxi · This file was donated to Wikimedia Commons as part of a project by the Metropolitan Museum of Art. See the Image and Data Resources Open Access Policy

Jiang Tingxi - Pair of Insects Amidst Nandina Berries, Banana Leaves, and Camellia - 1985.891.2.A - Harvard Art Museums
Jiang Tingxi · Harvard Art Museums
Key facts
Key facts
• Honorific Prefix — First Class adaha hafan • Name — Jiang Tingxi • Office — Grand Secretary of the Wenyuan Library • Term Start — 1728 • Term End — 1732 • Office1 — Grand Councillor • Term Start1 — 1729 • Term End1 — 1732 • Office2 — Minister of Revenue • Term Start2 — 1726 • Term End2 — 1732 • Alongside2 — Fan Shiyi • Predecessor2 — Zhang Tingyu • Successor2 — Peng Weixin • Born — 1669 • Birthplace — Changshu, Jiangsu, China • Died — 1732 • Place of death — Beijing, China • Blank1 — Courtesy name • Data1 — Youjun (酉君) or Yangsun (楊孫) • Blank2 — Art name • Data2 — Xigu (西谷), Nansha (南沙), Qingtong Jushi (青桐居士) • Blank3 — Posthumous name • Data3 — Wensu (文肅) • Occupation — politician, painter, scholar • Father — Jiang Yi • Relations — Jiang Chenxi (brother) • Illustration — "Eleven Pigeons" painting by Jiang Tingxi • Illustration — "Complete Classics Collection of Ancient China" encyclopaedia by Chen Menglei and Jiang Tingxi Jiang Tingxi (1669–1732), courtesy name Yangsun (zh-Hant), was a Chinese painter, and an editor of the encyclopedia Complete Classics Collection of Ancient China. Jiang was born in Changshu, Jiangsu. Besides the name Yangsun, he was also known by his courtesy name Youjun (酉君), as well as the pseudonyms Nansha (南沙), Qingtong Jushi, Qiujun, and XiGu (西谷). The 5020-volume state-sponsored encyclopedia Complete Classics Collection of Ancient China was published in 1726 and had been compiled by Chen Menglei and Jiang Tingxi during the reigns of the Kangxi and Yongzheng emperors in the Qing dynasty. As an official painter and grand secretary to the imperial court, Jiang used a wide variety of artistic styles, and focused particularly on paintings of birds and flowers. He was also proficient in calligraphy. His works influenced later court painters, including Yu Sheng (余省), Yu Zhi (余稚). Although better known for his Complete Classics Collection of Ancient China, Jiang also contributed—along with other scholars—in the compilation of the "Daqing Yitongzhi" ('Gazetteer of the Qing Empire'). This geographical gazetteer was provided with a preface in 1744 (more than a decade after Jiang's death), revised in 1764, and reprinted in 1849. Apart from cultural activity, as a holder of the jinshi degree Tinxi performed the important duties in the Qing government's Office of Military Finance, on par with Zhang Tingyu (headed by Yinxiang, the Yongzheng Emperor's brother).
Identity and origins
Identity and origins
The authorities additionally record the headings Yangsheng, Qingtong jushi, Qingtongjushi, Xigu and Ts'iang T'ing-si. His recorded languages were Classical Chinese and Old Mandarin. He was the child of Jiang Yi. 2 children are recorded: Pu Jiang and Jiang Zhou.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1669
Jiang Tingxi was born on 1 January 1669.
1732
Jiang Tingxi died on 1 January 1732.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Changshu.
Birth place
Beijing.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Jiang Tingxi”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q716959: Jiang Tingxi
General reference · Wikidata
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Barnhart: Page 379.
- 2.Fairbank & Teng, 211.
- 3.Spence, The Search for Modern China, p.80-81
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
Recorded positions include Wén huá diàn dàxué shì, Hubu Shangshu (Qing dynasty), Junji dachen and Shujishi of Qing dynasty. He worked at China. Recorded as painter, poet, politician and calligrapher.
Career and activity
Recognition and collections
Work by Jiang Tingxi is
The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Harvard Art Museums and Arthur M. Jiang Tingxi is recorded with the occupation calligrapher
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
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