Janet Morley
Janet Morley is a British author, poet, and Christian feminist. Her books Celebrating Women (1986, co-edited with Hannah Ward) and All Desires Known (1988) established Morley as a campaigner for inclusive 'non-sexist' language in Christian liturgy. Her prayer For the darkness of waiting, written in 1985, "grew out of long years of campaigning for women's vocations to be recognised" by the Church of England: it has been used at national events celebrating women's ministry including the Liturgy of Hope at Canterbury Cathedral on 18 April 1986, and the service Celebrating 25 Years of Women Priests at Lambeth Palace on 1 March 2019 (read by Sally Hitchiner).
Janet Morley
- Name
- Janet Morley
- Occupation
- Feminist author and poet
- Known for
- All desires known Janet Morley is a British author, poet, and Christian feminist.
- Nationality
- United Kingdom
- Languages
- English
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In this article
Biography
Biography
Her prayer O God who brought us to birth, and in whose arms we die, first published in 1985, appears in Common Worship, part of the official liturgical resource of the Church of England. Critics acclaim her anthologies of poetry: The Heart's Time (2011), Haphazard by Starlight (2013), Our Last Awakening (2016), and Love Set You Going (2019).
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Janet Morley • Occupation — Feminist author and poet • Known for — All desires known Janet Morley is a British author, poet, and Christian feminist. Her books Celebrating Women (1986, co-edited with Hannah Ward) and All Desires Known (1988) established Morley as a campaigner for inclusive 'non-sexist' language in Christian liturgy. Her prayer For the darkness of waiting, written in 1985, "grew out of long years of campaigning for women's vocations to be recognised" by the Church of England: it has been used at national events celebrating women's ministry including the Liturgy of Hope at Canterbury Cathedral on 18 April 1986, and the service Celebrating 25 Years of Women Priests at Lambeth Palace on 1 March 2019 (read by Sally Hitchiner). Her prayer O God who brought us to birth, and in whose arms we die, first published in 1985, appears in Common Worship, part of the official liturgical resource of the Church of England. Critics acclaim her anthologies of poetry: The Heart's Time (2011), Haphazard by Starlight (2013), Our Last Awakening (2016), and Love Set You Going (2019).
Biography
Biography
Morley studied English at New Hall, Cambridge (now Murray Edwards College), pursued biblical studies at King's College London, and received a Postgraduate Certificate in Education at the University of Newcastle upon Tyne. She has worked in adult religious education for Christian Aid and for the Methodist Church of Great Britain, in the Methodist Connexional Team and at Wesley House, as formational tutor and as the founding Commissioning Editor of Holiness, its open access peer-reviewed journal. She edited the volumes of Holiness for 2015 and 2016. Caring responsibilities for others have included raising children, caring for her six grandchildren, and looking after elderly relatives as they live with dementia. Like her mother and her father, she has been a church-going member of the Church of England her whole life.
Member of St Hilda Community
Member of St Hilda Community
Morley was a member of the St Hilda Community, contributing liturgy eventually published in All Desires Known. The St Hilda Community was a group of women and men who met for worship each Sunday, from February 1987 until at least 1991, first at St Benet's, the chapel of Queen Mary College (now QMUL), and later at Bow Road Methodist Church. Although there was an ongoing campaign, since at least 1975, by the Movement for the Ordination of Women to allow the ordination of women to the priesthood, the General Synod of the Church of England would not vote in favour of women priests until November 1992. A purpose of the St Hilda Community was to offer a 'non-sexist liturgy' that "gave full space and authority to women, without apology, secrecy, or shame". Another purpose was that its members could "receive the broader vision of our Christian heritage and women's spiritual offerings in language which excludes no person and no image of God". The community decided to hold eucharists celebrated by women priests lawfully ordained in other countries, despite this practice being declared "illegal" by Graham Leonard, then Bishop of London. Resident in London for doctoral studies, American priest Suzanne Fageol accepted the invitation to be priest to the community. Fageol used texts by Morley, such as the Eucharistic prayer for Easter, celebrated on Easter Day 1987. Fageol writes: Watson discusses both the St Hilda Community and Morley's book Celebrating Women with Hannah Ward.
All Desires Known
All Desires Known
The first edition, a green paperback jointly published by the Movement for the Ordination of Women and Women in Theology in 1988, divides into three parts: Collects, Formal Prayers, and Psalms and Poems. Introducing the book, Morley writes: She also writes, concerning her use of feminine language for God: Feminine imagery not only affirms a comfortable closeness for women to the God in whose image we are made: it also prevents us from distancing ourselves---as we can do with 'male' language---from the uncomfortable, even frightening closeness of the difficult God who is not made in our image. There is a collect for each Sunday and major weekday festival of the church's lectionary year, written weekly from Advent 1986 to Advent 1987, guided by the eucharistic lectionary of the 1980 Alternative Service Book. Items were written for regular use by the Women in Theology liturgy group and the St Hilda Community, and for special occasions including: the Liturgy of Hope, Canterbury Cathedral, 18 April 1986; a communion service for women only at Holy Trinity House, Paddington, on Christmas Eve 1986; the opening of holy orders to women in the Diocese of London on 31 March 1987 at St Mary-le-Bow; and the Greenham vigil, on Maundy Thursday 1987, by Christian women at Blue Gate, Greenham Common Women's Peace Camp. The second edition is substantially expanded, with forty-two additional pieces of writing. The cover features a painting Red Canna (circa 1923) by Georgia O'Keeffe, from the collection of the University of Arizona Museum of Art, a gift of Oliver James. • Edition — Publisher — Year — ISBN • Movement for the Ordination of Women — 1988 • Women in Theology — 1988 • Second revised edition — SPCK — 1992 • New edition — SPCK — 2005 • Third edition — Morehouse Publishing — 2006
Anthologies of Poetry
Anthologies of Poetry
Starting in 2011, Morley has published a series of poetry anthologies on different themes. • Title — Publisher — Year — ISBN • The Heart's Time: A Poem a Day for Lent and Easter — SPCK — 2011 • Haphazard by Starlight: A Poem a Day from Advent to Epiphany — SPCK — 2013 • Our Last Awakening: Poems For Living In The Face Of Death — SPCK — 2016 • Love Set You Going: Poems of the Heart — SPCK — 2019
Talks
Talks
• Haphazard by Starlight: an Advent Pilgrimage, talk in the Sunday Forum, St Paul's Cathedral, 3 December 2013. • Guarding the ‘holy fire’: dementia and the mystery of love, annual Joseph Winter lecture, delivered to the churches in Wakefield, July 2017. • Whatsoever things are true...whatsoever things are lovely...think on these things, sermon preached before the University of Cambridge, 15 October 2017. • Love Set You Going, talk at the Church Times Festival of Faith and Literature, Bloxham School, 21 February 2020.
Reception
Elaine Graham writes that Morley's Collects are "some of the most well-known, and widely-used, feminist prayers". Muriel Orevillo-Montenegro writes that Morley's Eucharistic Prayer for Christmas Eve "expresses beautifully the connection between Jesus' blood and women's menstruation". Mary Grey writes, regarding and you held me: "Clearly an erotic experience is being described, yes, of darkness, but also of longing, surrender, akin to aching for God. It highlights...the mystics' use of eros, desire, longing, with definite sexual connotations, which evokes an embodied form of mysticism." Wilma Jakobsen writes that Morley's O God, the Power of the Powerless "particularly spoke to us as South African women in the complexities of our struggles, and we used it frequently. Morley's images of persistence and power in the midst of powerlessness, and of God as the source of strength for those who are powerless, encouraged us to keep on proclaiming the truth." Malcolm Doney writes, in his review of Love Set You Going, that Morley is "noted for her excellent magpie collections of poetry, prayers, and rites". Jenny Daggers describes Morley's "major contribution in writing liturgical material and writing about liturgical language". Lesley McLean's dissertation analyses the language of the Book of Common Prayer, and its modern revisioning in the works of Morley and also Jim Cotter.
Collections of Prayers
As well as All Desires Known, Morley is author or editor of several collections of prayers and worship material. • Title — Publisher — Year — ISBN — Notes • Celebrating Women — WIT/MOW — 1986 — (edited by Janet Morley and Hannah Ward) • Bread of Tomorrow: Praying with the World's Poor — SPCK — 1992 — (edited by Janet Morley) • Companions of God: Praying for Peace in the Holy Land — Christian Aid — 1994 — (authored by Janet Morley) • Celebrating Women — SPCK — 1995 — (edited by Hannah Ward, Jennifer Wild, and Janet Morley; second revised edition) • Bread of Tomorrow: Prayers for the Church Year — Orbis Books — 1996 — (edited by Janet Morley) • Dear Life: Praying Through the Year with Christian Aid — Christian Aid — 1998 — (edited by Janet Morley, Jennifer Wild, and Hannah Ward) • Bread of Tomorrow: Praying with the World's Poor — SPCK — 2004 — (edited by Janet Morley, new edition)
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Janet Morley, revision 1356955709 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Morley, Janet. Feminine in the Church. SPCK. 56–70. 1984. 978-0281041206.
- 2.Morley, Janet. I Desire Her with My Whole Heart. The Month. 21. 2. 541–544. 1988.
- 3.Loades, Ann. Feminist Theology: A Reader. SPCK. 1990. 9780664251291.
- 4.Avis, Paul D. L. God and the Creative Imagination: Metaphor, Symbol, and Myth in Religion and Theology. Routledge. 1999. 978-0415215039.
- 5.Watson, Natalie K. Introducing Feminist Ecclesiology. Sheffield Academic PRess. 17 October 2002. 0-8264-6254-5.
- 6.Conway-Jones, Ann. Prayer for the week. Church Times. 20 December 2013.
- 7.Archbishop of Canterbury celebrates 25 years of women's ordination in Church of England. Anglican News. 4 March 2019.
- 8.CELEBRATING 25 YEARS OF WOMEN PRIESTS. Archbishop of Canterbury.
- 9.BBC. Celebrating 25 years of Women's Ordination. BBC Radio 4 Sunday Worship.
- 10.The Church of England. Funeral. Worship Texts and Resources.
- 11.Wilbourne, David. A Good Friday people. Church Times. 23 January 2012.
- 12.Welsh, Philip. Aftershave or gingerbread?. Church Times. 1 November 2013.
- 13.Oakley, Mark. Language giving life to the soul. Church Times. 15 July 2016.
- 14.Calendar. Cambridge University Reporter. 6478. 17. 4 October 2017.
- 15.University Sermon. University of Cambridge. 5 October 2017.
- 16.Morley, Janet. Editorial. Holiness the Journal of Wesley House Cambridge. 1. 1–2. May 2015.
- 17.Stobart, Andrew. Editorial. Holiness the Journal of Wesley House Cambridge. 2. 3. 279–282. October 2016.
- 18.Clemence, Ruth. An interview with Janet Morley (30 November 2019). ruthclemence.com. 30 November 2019.
- 19.Fageol, Suzanne. Celebrating Experience. Women Included: A Book of Services and Prayers. SPCK. 16–26. 1991. 0-281-04531-3.
- 20.Furlong, Monica. Introduction: A 'Non-Sexist' Community. Women Included: A Book of Services and Prayers. SPCK. 5–15. 1991. 0-281-04531-3.
- 21.Furlong, Monica. The St Hilda Community. The Ecumenical Review. 53. 1. 82–85. January 2001. 10.1111/j.1758-6623.2001.tb00076.x.
- 22.From the archive: The day the Church said yes to women. Church Times. 13 November 2017.
- 23.Watson, Natalie. Introducing Feminist Ecclesiology. Bloomsbury Publishing. 2002. 9780567110527.
- 24.Pierce, Janette. Thousands Celebrate Ministries Of Women. The Archives of the Episcopal Church. The Episcopal Church of the USA.
- 25.Red Canna, (painting) – 1925/1926. Smithsonian Institution Research Information System (SIRIS).
- 26.Morley, Janet. All Desires Known. Movement for Ordination of Women and Women in Theology. 1988. 0951303902.
- 27.Morley, Janet. Haphazard by Starlight: an Advent Pilgrimage - Janet Morley at St Paul's Cathedral. YouTube. 3 December 2013.
- 28.Morley, Janet. Guarding the 'holy fire': dementia and the mystery of love. Holiness the Journal of Wesley House Cambridge. 4. 1. 77–93. October 2018.
- 29.Morley, Janet. Love Set You Going. Hymns Ancient and Modern.
- 30.Becket, Adam. Bloxham: Love and its complexities, in writers' hands. Church Times. 6 March 2020.
- 31.Graham, Elaine. Words Made Flesh: Writings in Pastoral and Practical Theology. Hymns Ancient & Modern Ltd. 2013. 9780334048657.
- 32.Orevillo-Montenegro, Muriel. The Jesus Of Asian Women. Concept Publishing Company. 76. 2010. 9788172681982.
- 33.Grey, Mary. Prophecy and Mysticism: The Heart of the Postmodern Church. Bloomsbury Academic. 53. 1997. 9780567085870.
- 34.Jakobsen, Wilma. Dissident Daughters: Feminist Liturgies in Global Context. Westminster John Knox Press. 210. 2001. 9780664223793.
- 35.Doney, Malcolm. Love Set You Going, by Janet Morley. Church Times. 20 December 2019.
- 36.Daggers, Jenny. The Emergence of Feminist Theology from Christian Feminism in Britain. Journal of the European Society of Women in Theological Research. 7. 137–144. 1999. 10.2143/ESWTR.7.0.2002946.
- 37.McLean, Yvonne Leslie. The Book of Common Prayer : a detailed analysis of its language, its revisioning in contemporary Australian liturgies and in the writings of Jim Cotter and Janet Morley and, in context of the relationship between spirituality and language, the implications of the use of revised Prayer Books in the Anglican Church in Australia. Monash University. 7 April 2022. 10.26180/19535263.v1.
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