Hypersonic Air-breathing Weapon Concept
The Hypersonic Air-breathing Weapon Concept (HAWC, pronounced "hawk") is a scramjet powered hypersonic air-launched cruise missile project at the U.S. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA), that had a successful hypersonic flight announced in September 2021. It is a kinetic energy weapon, without an explosive warhead. The scramjet propelled the missile at "a speed greater than Mach 5" (about 3,300 miles per hour).
Also recorded as HAWC
Hypersonic Air-breathing Weapon Concept
- Name
- Hypersonic Air-breathing Weapon Concept (HAWC)
- Field
- hypersonic weapon
- Region
- United States
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Documentary summary
The Hypersonic Air-breathing Weapon Concept (HAWC, pronounced "hawk") is a scramjet powered hypersonic air-launched cruise missile project at the U.S. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA), that had a successful hypersonic flight announced in September 2021. It is a kinetic energy weapon, without an explosive warhead. The scramjet propelled the missile at "a speed greater than Mach 5" (about 3,300 miles per hour).
Admitted source layer · organised and presented by VALÉORINE
Note VALÉORINE
No house-authored Note is published until its assertions and sources pass the VALÉORINE evidence contract. The documentary article remains available in full while that enrichment is being consolidated.
Documentary enrichment in progress · no unsupported statement published
Reference Check
Propose documentary evidence for Hypersonic Air-breathing Weapon Concept. A contribution is never written directly as fact: identity, source, rights and evidence gates still decide.
Sign in to contribute
World of VALÉORINE
Documentary connections
Only confirmed graph relationships appear here. Images are shown only when their identity and reuse rights both pass the documentary gate.
Documentary evidence
Evidence Panel
not yet certified
- Identity
- resolved
- Independent source families
- 0
- Admitted assertions
- 0
- Open conflicts
- 0
Authority files
wikidata · Q108919132 · wikipedia · Hypersonic Air-breathing Weapon Concept
In this article
Overview
Overview
The first successful flight was in September 2021. Further testing was carried out in mid-March 2022, but was kept secret at the time to avoid the impression of escalation against Russia during the Russian invasion of Ukraine. The existence of the test was revealed in early April 2022. Principal Director for Hypersonics Mike White stated that HAWC would be smaller than hypersonic glide vehicles and could therefore launch from a wider range of platforms. White additionally noted that HAWC could integrate seekers more easily. DARPA requested $60 million for MoHAWC, the successor program to HAWC, in FY2023. On 18 July 2022, the third successful flight test of the HAWC was done by DARPA - the missile was able to fly at (3,300 mph; 5,300 km/h) speed at the altitude of more than 60000 feet for more than 300 nmi. On 30 January 2023, the final successful flight test of the HAWC was reported by DARPA and Lockheed Martin - like its previous flight test, the missile was able to fly at (3,300 mph; 5,300 km/h) speed at the altitude of more than 60000 feet for more than 300 nmi, and demonstrated improved performances and capabilities. DARPA plans to further these technological improvements through More Opportunities with HAWC program (MOHAWC). Technology developed for the HAWC demonstrator was used to influence the design of the Hypersonic Attack Cruise Missile (HACM), a U.S. Air Force Program of Record to create a scramjet-powered hypersonic missile it could deploy as an operational weapon. The contract to develop HACM further was awarded to Raytheon in September 2022. HACM will use a Northrop Grumman scramjet.
Key facts
Key facts
• Is Missile — yes • Name — Hypersonic Air-breathing Weapon Concept (HAWC) • Type — Hypersonic air-launched cruise missile • Origin — United States • Service — In development • Used By — United States • Designer — DARPA • Engine — Scramjet • Vehicle Range — >300 nmi • Speed — >5 Mach • Altitude — >60000 ft • Filling — None (uses its own kinetic energy upon impact to destroy the target, see Kinetic energy weapon) • Launch Platform — B-52 Stratofortress
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
- United States
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Partially resolvedreference work
Partially resolved
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
Hypersonic Air-breathing Weapon Concept is connected to 2 other published records in the VALÉORINE Encyclopedia.
Within the Encyclopedia
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Militaria
6,095 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Hwasong-9Terminology
- Hydra 70Terminology
- Hydra-ShokTerminology
- Hypersonic Air Launched Offensive Anti-SurfaceTerminology
- hypersonic cruise missileTerminology
- hypersonic glide vehicleTerminology
- hypersonic weaponTerminology
- HyunmooTerminology
Best supported in this field
For owners
Own an object connected with Hypersonic Air-breathing Weapon Concept?
A specialist will read what you send and tell you what the house can establish, what it cannot, and whether the object is suited to sale. There is no charge and no obligation. The object stays with you throughout; nothing is shipped to us unless it is arranged in writing beforehand.