Hugh Primas
Hugh Primas of Orléans was a Latin lyric poet of the 12th century, a scholar from Orléans who was jokingly called Primas, "the Primate", by his friends at the University of Paris. He was probably born in the 1090s and may have died about 1160. Along with his younger contemporary known as the Archpoet, he marks the opening of a new period in Latin literature.
Also recorded as Hugo Primas de Orleans
Hugh Primas

Anonymous Unknown author · Public domain
- Born
- 1095 · Orléans.
- Died
- 1160
- Nationality
- France
- Occupation
- poet · writer · goliard
- Education
- University of Paris
- Languages
- Latin
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Hugh Primas of Orléans was a Latin lyric poet of the 12th century, a scholar from Orléans who was jokingly called Primas, "the Primate", by his friends at the University of Paris. He was probably born in the 1090s and may have died about 1160. Along with his younger contemporary known as the Archpoet, he marks the opening of a new period in Latin literature.
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wikidata · Q5271 · wikipedia · Hugh Primas
In this article
Biography
Biography
The earliest and best-known source for Hugh Primas's life is in a passage added to the text of the Chronica of Richard of Poitiers for the year 1142: Hugh is also mentioned in the Chronicle by Francesco Pippino, and he may be "Primasso", the subject of a story in Boccaccio's Decameron (1.7). Other medieval writers say very little about his life: they knew "Primas" for his poems. Yet they rarely quoted them under his name. Modern scholars were therefore able to attribute no work to Hugh Primas until Wilhelm Meyer observed, in 1906, that one poem actually contains the name "Primas". Meyer then realised that the Oxford manuscript containing this one poem includes a collection of twenty-two others that are probably by the same author, including another seven containing the internal signature "Primas". The twenty-three poems identified by Meyer, and edited by him in 1907, are now generally accepted as the work of Hugh Primas, though A. G. Rigg has expressed doubts about some attributions.
Identity
Identity
Hugh Primas is recorded with the occupation goliard. Recorded as poet, writer and goliard.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1093
Hugh Primas was born on 1 January 1093.
1160
Hugh Primas died on 1 January 1160.
Primary material
Documents and archives
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q5271: Hugh Primas
General reference · Wikidata
reference work
- “Hugh Primas”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
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Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
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