Hugh Aitken
Hugh Aitken (September 7, 1924 – December 24, 2012) was a 20th-century American composer.
Hugh Aitken
- Born
- 1924 · New York City.
- Died
- 2012 · Oakland.
- Nationality
- United States
- Occupation
- composer · music educator
- Movements
- 20th-century classical music
- Education
- New York University · Juilliard School
- Teachers
- Vincent Persichetti · Bernard Wagenaar · Robert Ward
- Honours
- Arts and Letters Award in Music
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Hugh Aitken (September 7, 1924 – December 24, 2012) was a 20th-century American composer.
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In this article
Biography
Biography
Hugh Aitken studied at New York University and Juilliard School. Training under Vincent Persichetti, Bernard Wagenaar and Robert Ward is recorded. Employment is recorded with Juilliard School and William Paterson University. Distinctions recorded are Arts and Letters Award in Music.
Aitken was born in New York City to Hugh Aitken Sr. and Florence Aitken. He grew up in the Bronx and attended Evander Child High School. There were artists of all kinds in his family; his father was a musician, playing the violin and also composing, his mother danced in vaudeville in her youth, one cousin was a radio, stage, and television actress (Joan Swenson) and another danced in the Balanchine company. He studied chemistry for two years at New York University, but quit to join the Army. He served as a navigator in the Air Force in the Second World War, realized during the War that composing was his true vocation, so he used the GI Bill to enroll at Juilliard from 1946-50. He studied composition under Bernard Wagenaar, Vincent Persichetti, and Robert Ward, receiving a MS degree in 1950. He married Laura Tapia (1924-2017) in 1946. Aitken taught at Juilliard from 1960 until 1970, and was then appointed Professor of Music at William Paterson College in New Jersey. He died at home in Oakland, New Jersey on Dec. 24, 2012. He is survived by children Peter Gil Aitken and Alexandra Elizabeth Aitken. He received commissions from the National Endowment for the Humanities, the Elizabeth Sprague Coolidge Foundation, the Naumburg Foundation, the Juilliard School, the Concord String Quartet, Yoyo Ma/Emmanuel Ax, and the dancer José Limón.
Stage works
Stage works
• Fables, an opera based on La Fontaine's Fables, (1975). • Felipe, an opera based on Al Túmulo del Rey Felipe en Sevilla by Miguel de Cervantes (1981) (Review, New York Times) • Dance scores, (1949–63)
Choral works
Choral works
• Mass settings, (1950, 1964) • The Revelation of St. John the Divine (1953–90)
Instrumental works
Instrumental works
• Piano Concerto, (1953) • violin concertos, (1984, 1988, 1992): • Aspen Concerto, recorded by Naxos Digital Services Ltd., [2005] with Elmar Oliveira, violinist, and the SeattleSymphony Orchestra. AR-0004-2 • Symphony, (1998) • multiple chamber works.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
New York City.
Birth place
Oakland.
Death place
Books
• Aitken, Hugh. The Piece As a Whole: Studies in Holistic Musical Analysis. Westport, Conn: Greenwood Press, 1997
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Partially resolved
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 31 August 2026.
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