High Standard HDM
The High Standard HDM is an American semi-automatic pistol equipped with an integral silencer. Based on the High Standard H-D pistol, it was adopted by the Office of Strategic Services (OSS) during World War II. Because of legal concerns during wartime, full-metal-jacketed.22 LR rounds were developed for this pistol.
High Standard HDM
- Name
- High Standard HDM
- Field
- semi-automatic pistol
- Region
- United States
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wikidata · Q1617860 · wikipedia · High Standard HDM
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — High Standard HDM • Origin — United States • Type — Suppressed semi-automatic pistol • Is Ranged — yes • Service — 1942–1951 • Used By — See Users • Wars — World War II, Cold War, Gulf War, Vietnam War • Manufacturer — High Standard Manufacturing Company • Weight — 47 oz, empty • Length — 13.815 in Suppressor length × diameter= 7.75 in by 1 in • Part Length — 6.75 in • Height — 5 in • Cartridge —.22 LR (5.6mm rimfire) • Action — Blowback, semi-automatic • Rate — Semi-automatic • Velocity — 1080 ft/s • Feed — 10-round single column, detachable box magazine • Sights — fixed Iron sights
History
History
William J. Donovan demonstrated the pistol to President Franklin D. Roosevelt inside the Oval Office. During World War II, the HDM was adopted for use by the OSS. It later was used by CIA agents and US special forces units in the Korean and Vietnam War and supposedly up to the Gulf War. Francis Gary Powers' HDM is displayed in Moscow after his capture and release at the Central Armed Forces Museum as of 2017.
Design
Design
The High Standard HDM is a conventional blowback-operated semi-automatic pistol fitted with an integral silencer which decreases its report by more than 20 dB. This pistol design was originally delivered on 20 January 1944, and original contract models were blued with a parkerized (phosphate) finish on the silencer. Follow-on models were completely parkerized. Post World War II models produced for the CIA were also blued. The weapon has a frame-mounted safety lever on the left in a similar position to the M1911A1 and Browning Hi-Power. The front sight is a fixed blade with a square notch fixed rear sight. This weapon uses a heel-mounted magazine release. The weapon is effective at short ranges when the low energy of the round fired is taken into account. The design is simple and typical of the period in which it was designed. A clone of the HDM is made by Arms Tech Limited.
Current
Current
• United States: Still used by the Central Intelligence Agency, the United States Marine Corps with 10 HDMs in use with Force Recon, and the United States Army Special Forces,
Former
Former
• United Kingdom: Known to be used by the SOE in Nazi-occupied Europe. • United States: Formerly used by OSS agents. The weapon was also assigned to Lockheed U-2 pilots.
Places
Named by the record
Places
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- United States
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article High Standard HDM, revision 1373839003 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Hi-Standard HDM silenced. Modern Firearms. 2010-10-22.
- 2.Son of US spy pilot views U-2 artifacts at Russian museum. Air Force Times. 2017-12-07.
- 3.Firearms, Historical. Historical Firearms - High Standard (Hi-Standard) Suppressed Pistols . Historical Firearms.
- 4.High Standard (Hi-Standard) HDM OSS silenced pistol (USA). myweaponplace.com. 2010-11-16.
- 5.Kokalis, Peter G. OSS Silenced Pistol. The Small Arms Review. 5 / 11. August 2002.
- 6.Boyd, Bob. Arms Tech Limited OSS Hi Standard. Shooting Illustrated. 2011-09-21.
- 7.Strong Men Armed - The Marine Corps 1st Force Reconnaissance Company: Part III - Weapons and Equipment. 2017-12-22.
- 8.Stejskal, James. Cold War Warriors. American Rifleman. August 2023.
- 9.Powers, Francis. Operation Overflight: A Memoir of the U-2 Incident. Potomac Books, Inc. 31. 1960. 9781574884227.
References
Citations
References
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Connections
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Broader subject
1- semi-automatic pistolTerminology
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
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