Helena Syrkus
Helena Syrkus (May 14, 1900 – November 19, 1982) was a Polish architect, urban planner and educator.
Also recorded as Helena Niemirowska
Helena Syrkus
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- Name
- Helena Syrkus
- Birth Name
- Helena Eliasberg
- Born
- 14 May 1900
- Birthplace
- Warsaw, Warsaw Governorate, Congress Poland
- Died
- 19 November 1982
- Place of death
- Warsaw, Warsaw Voivodeship, Polish People's Republic
- Education
- University of Warsaw
- Occupation
- Architect
- Movement
- Modernism
- Known for
- Signatory to the Stockholm Appeal
- Spouse
- Szymon Syrkus
- Full name
- Helena Eliasberg.
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Helena Syrkus (May 14, 1900 – November 19, 1982) was a Polish architect, urban planner and educator.
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Documentary evidence
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Authority files
wikidata · Q1406130 · wikipedia · Helena Syrkus
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Helena Syrkus • Birth Name — Helena Eliasberg • Born — 14 May 1900 • Birthplace — Warsaw, Warsaw Governorate, Congress Poland • Died — 19 November 1982 • Place of death — Warsaw, Warsaw Voivodeship, Polish People's Republic • Resting Place — Powązki Military Cemetery • Other Names — Niemirowska • Education — University of Warsaw • Occupation — Architect • Era — 20th century • Employer — Warsaw Reconstruction Office • Organization — * Praesens • CIAM • Movement — Modernism • Known for — Signatory to the Stockholm Appeal • Political Party — Polish United Workers' Party • Other Party — Polish Workers' Party • Spouse — Szymon Syrkus
Biography
Biography
She was born Helena Eliasberg in Warsaw and studied architecture at the Warsaw Technical Academy from 1918 to 1923. In 1922, she changed her surname to Niemirowska. Syrkus also studied drawing with Roman Kramsztyk and philosophy at the University of Warsaw. She was a co-founder of the avant-garde Praesens group. She was also a member of the Congrès Internationaux d'Architecture Moderne (CIAM) and served as vice-chairperson from 1945 to 1954. In 1950, she began lecturing on architecture at the Polish Technical Academy. She was an editor of the Athens Charter. She married Szymon Syrkus in 1925. During the 1930s Syrkus and her husband developed the Na Rakowcu housing project for workers. After World War II she worked on plans for the reconstruction of the city of Warsaw. With her husband, she worked on the Na Kole estate in Warsaw, which housed 10,000 residents, between 1948 and 1952. She became a member of the Polish Workers' Party in 1944 and of the Polish United Workers' Party in 1948. Books by Syrkus included Ku idei osiedla społecznego ("Toward the Idea of the Social Estate") (1976) and Społeczne cele urbanizacji ("The Social Aims of City Planning") (1984). Syrkus died in Warsaw at the age of 82.
Identity
Identity
Helena Syrkus is recorded as architect, university teacher and urban planner. Recorded at birth as Helena Eliasberg. The authorities additionally record the heading Helena Niemirowska.
Grób architekta Heleny Syrkusowej na Cmentarzu Wojskowym na Powązkach w Warszawie
Mateusz Opasiński

Banquet in honor of Malevich's solo exhibition at the Hôtel Polonia, 1927
Andréi Nakov, Kazimir Malewicz. Le peintre absolu, Bd. 3, Thalia 2007.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1900
Helena Syrkus born at Warsaw.
1982
Helena Syrkus died at Warsaw.
Primary material
Documents and archives
scholarly publication
- Helena Niemirowska Syrkus: Graphic analysis of the ‘House of Dr Nelken in Warsaw’, Women's Creativity, 2018
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 2018
- Helena Syrkus – Avantgardistin, Women in Architecture Berlin, 2022
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 2022
- Helena Syrkus (1900-1982), Women in Architecture, 2025
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 2025
- The contribution of Szymon and Helena Syrkus in the development of co-operative housing estates in Poland
Scholarly · Crossref registry
reference work
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q1406130: Helena Syrkus
Reputable secondary · Wikimedia Foundation
- “Helena Syrkus”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
scholarly publication
Helena Niemirowska Syrkus: Graphic analysis of the ‘House of Dr Nelken in Warsaw’, Women's Creativity, 2018Crossref registry
Institutional witnessscholarly publication
Helena Syrkus – Avantgardistin, Women in Architecture Berlin, 2022Crossref registry
Institutional witnessscholarly publication
Helena Syrkus (1900-1982), Women in Architecture, 2025Crossref registry
Institutional witnessscholarly publication
The contribution of Szymon and Helena Syrkus in the development of co-operative housing estates in PolandCrossref registry
Institutional witnessreference work
Wikidata, structured authority record Q1406130: Helena SyrkusWikimedia Foundation
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
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