Hawley Pratt
Hawley Barnard Pratt (June 9, 1911 – March 4, 1999) was an American animator, character designer, and illustrator. He is best known for his work for Warner Bros. Cartoons and as the right-hand man of director Friz Freleng as a layout artist and later as a director.
Hawley Pratt
- Name
- Hawley Pratt
- Birth Name
- Hawley Barnard Pratt
- Born
- 9 June 1911
- Birthplace
- Seattle, Washington U.S.
- Died
- 4 March 1999
- Place of death
- Thousand Oaks, California U.S.
- Occupation
- Animator, character designer, illustrator
- Nationality
- United States.
- Education
- Pratt Institute.
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q3128785 · wikipedia · Hawley Pratt
In this article
Biography
Biography
Pratt also worked for Walt Disney Studios, Filmation, and DePatie-Freleng Enterprises where he co-created The Pink Panther.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Hawley Pratt • Birth Name — Hawley Barnard Pratt • Born — 9 June 1911 • Birthplace — Seattle, Washington U.S. • Died — 4 March 1999 • Place of death — Thousand Oaks, California U.S. • Occupation — Animator, character designer, illustrator • Years Active — 1933–1990
Life and career
Life and career
Born in Seattle and raised in the Bronx by his widowed mother Mabel, Pratt graduated from the Pratt Institute in Brooklyn. He became an assistant animator then full-animator at Walt Disney Studios in 1933, especially he worked on The Nutcracker Suite sequence for Fantasia where he animated the spinning flowers dancing to “Dance of the Reed-Flutes”. He later left to join Warner Bros. Cartoons, along with fellow animators Bill Melendez, Cornett Wood, and Jack Bradbury who also departed to the same studio after the Disney animators' strike in 1941. At Warners, he served as an assistant animator to Richard Bickenbach before taking over the role as a layout artist providing background layouts and character poses since Sylvester’s debut cartoon, Life with Feathers (finishing many layouts by Owen Fitzgerald and remains replaced him) until the early 1960s. Working closely with director Friz Freleng, Pratt's Warner Bros. resume includes the Oscar-winning cartoons Tweetie Pie, which introduced the duo of Sylvester and Tweety, Speedy Gonzales, where Freleng and Pratt redesigned the character into his modern incarnation, and Birds Anonymous. Pratt directed Señorella and the Glass Huarache, a Looney Tune released in 1964 after the studio closed its animation division. Pratt briefly worked at the Hanna-Barbera studio with Freleng before the two moved to DePatie–Freleng Enterprises. They created the Pink Panther character for the animated title sequence of the 1963 feature film of the same name; though, Pratt is often solely credited for the character's creation. While there, he directed (or co-directed) all episodes of The Pink Panther Show. Pratt made his directorial effort in the 1966 short The Pink Blueprint, which received an Oscar nomination for Best Short Subject (Cartoon). His other directorial works also include three Roland and Rattfink shorts, The Super 6, and three Dr. Seuss television specials: The Cat in the Hat, The Lorax and Dr. Seuss on the Loose. Pratt also served as associate director and animator of the 1964 film The Incredible Mr. Limpet. Pratt's skills also had him illustrating several Little Golden Books and Big Golden Books. Pratt died on March 4, 1999.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1911
Hawley Pratt born at Seattle.
1999
Hawley Pratt died at Thousand Oaks.
Places
Named by the record
Places
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Seattle.
Birth place
Thousand Oaks.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
Institutional database
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q3128785: Hawley Pratt
Scholarly · Wikimedia Foundation
authority file
- VIAF cluster 87266626 for Hawley Pratt, aggregating national library name authorities.
General reference · OCLC
reference work
- “Hawley Pratt”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Awards
• Golden Award 1992
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Hawley Pratt, revision 1366014361 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Hawley B. Pratt; Retired Animator. Los Angeles Times. 1999-03-07.
- 2.U.S. Census, 1920
- 3.Comics by Hawley Pratt. cartoonresearch.com.
- 4.Perk, Hans. A. Film L.A.: Prod. 2004 - Fantasia (VI) - Seq. 5.3 & 5.4 (Nutcracker: Dance of the Reed Flutes & Arabian Dance). A. Film L.A. 2010-11-30.
- 5.Baxter, Devon. The Pink Panther "In The Pink" (1967). Cartoon Research. August 3, 2016.
- 6.Baxter, Devon. Comics by Hawley Pratt. Cartoon Research. January 4, 2017.
- 7.Animation World News - In Passing. 2002-03-28.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
Institutional database
Wikidata, structured authority record Q3128785: Hawley PrattWikimedia Foundation
Institutional witnessauthority file
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
People, houses and institutions
Knowledge graph
People, houses and institutions
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Studied at
1- Pratt InstituteOrganisation
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
He was employed by Walt Disney Studios, Warner Bros. Recorded with the occupation film director. Recorded as character designer, layout artist, animator and director.
Career and activity
Cartoons, DePatie–Freleng Enterprises and Hanna-Barbera
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
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