Hale Smith
Hale Smith (June 29, 1925 – November 24, 2009) was an American composer, arranger, and pianist.
Hale Smith
- Name
- Hale Smith
- Birth Name
- Hale Smith Jr.
- Birthplace
- Cleveland, Ohio, U.S.
- Born
- 29 June 1925
- Place of death
- Freeport, New York, U.S.
- Died
- 24 November 2009
- Education
- Cleveland Institute of Music (BM, MM)
- Nationality
- United States
- Occupation
- composer · pianist · musicologist · music arranger · music educator · jazz musician
- Fields
- opera · jazz · chamber music · symphonic music
- Honours
- Arts and Letters Award in Music · Cleveland Arts Prize · honorary doctorate
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Documentary summary
Hale Smith (June 29, 1925 – November 24, 2009) was an American composer, arranger, and pianist.
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Note VALÉORINE
Hale Smith (1925–2009) was a composer, jazz musician and music arranger, among other activities, of American nationality. The composer was born in Cleveland and died in Freeport.
Hale Smith was educated at Cleveland Institute of Music. The composer worked for LIU Post and University of Connecticut. Activity centred on chamber music, jazz and opera. Honours include Arts and Letters Award in Music, Cleveland Arts Prize and honorary doctorate.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 01 October 2026
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Authority files
wikidata · Q373286 · wikipedia · Hale Smith
In this article
Biography
Biography
Hale Smith studied at Cleveland Institute of Music. The field of work recorded is opera, jazz and chamber music. Employment is recorded with University of Connecticut and LIU Post. Distinctions recorded are Arts and Letters Award in Music, Cleveland Arts Prize and honorary doctorate.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Hale Smith • Birth Name — Hale Smith Jr. • Birthplace — Cleveland, Ohio, U.S. • Born — 29 June 1925 • Place of death — Freeport, New York, U.S. • Died — 24 November 2009 • Education — Cleveland Institute of Music (BM, MM)
Biography
Biography
Born in Cleveland, Ohio, he learned piano at an early age and played mellophone in the high school band. As a teenager, he played jazz piano in local nightclubs. When he was sixteen, he met Duke Ellington, who commented on his compositions. In the early 1940s he was drafted and worked for the U.S. Army as an arranger for shows at camps in Georgia and Florida. After the Army he studied classical music and composition at the Cleveland Institute of Music and received bachelor's and master's degrees. His composition Four Songs won the first student composer award given by BMI. During the late 1950s he moved to New York City and was employed as an editor at publishing companies. He worked as a jazz pianist and arranger with Eric Dolphy, Dizzy Gillespie, Ahmad Jamal, Melba Liston, Oliver Nelson, and Randy Weston and wrote incidental music for television, radio, and theater. With Chico Hamilton he wrote music for the movie Mr. Ricco (1975). In 1948, he married Juanita Hancock. He has a daughter, Robin, who resides in Manhattan, and three sons: Michael from Freeport, Eric from York, PA, and Marcel from Harpursville, NY. Additionally, he has three grandchildren. His compositions include The Valley Wind (1952), In Memoriam, Beryl Rubinstein (1953), Sonata for Cello and Piano (1955), Contours for Orchestra (1961), Faces of Jazz (1965), Evocation (1966), Ritual and Incantation (1974), Innerflexions (1977), Toussaint L'Ouverture (1979), Solemn Music (1979), Three Patterson Lyrics (1985), and Dialogues and Commentaries (1991) He wrote music for band, choir, orchestra, jazz groups, chamber ensembles, duos, and solo performance. Smith was a teacher at C.W. Post campus of Long Island University in Brookville and the University of Connecticut in Storrs. He died at the age of 84 on November 24, 2009, due to a stroke. Among his notable students was Talib Rasul Hakim.
Career and activity
Career and activity
Hale Smith worked in opera, jazz, chamber music and symphonic music. He was employed by University of Connecticut and LIU Post.
Identity
Identity
Hale Smith is recorded as having received Arts and Letters Award in Music, Cleveland Arts Prize and honorary doctorate.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 1 entries
2009
Hale Smith died at Freeport.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Cleveland.
Birth place
Freeport.
Death place
Compositions
• Orchestral Set (1952) • Four Songs for Medium Voice (1952) • The Valley Wind (1952) • In Memoriam – Beryl Rubinstein (1953) • Sonata for Violoncello and Piano (1955) • Two Love Songs of John Donne (1958) • Feathers (1960) • Contours for Orchestra (1961) • Take a Chance: An Aleatoric Episode (1964) • By Yearning and by Beautiful (1964) • Evocation (1966) • Expansions (1967) • Music for Harp and Chamber Orchestra (1967) • Trinal Dance (1968) • I Love Music (c. 1970) – recorded by Betty Carter, Joe Lovano, • Beyond the Rim of Day (1970) • Anticipations, Introspections and Reflections for Piano Solo (1971) • Exchanges (1972) • Somersault: A Twelve Tone Adventure (1974) • Ritual and Incantation (1974) • Variations for Six Players (1975) • Innerflexions (1977) • Solemn Music (1979) • Toussaint L'Ouverture, 1803 (1979) • Meditations in Passage (1982) • Variations a' Due for saxophone and cello (1984, rev.1995), recorded by Dr. Ira Wiggins and Dr. Timothy Holley • March and Fanfare for an Elegant Lady (1986) • Mirrors: Rondo-Variations for Two Pianos (1988, 1990). Commissioned by the Delphin & Romain Piano Duo • Dialogues & Commentaries (1990–91) • Recitative and Aria (1995)
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Hale Smith”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q373286: Hale Smith
General reference · Wikidata
Award and honors
• Cleveland Art Prize in Music, 1973 • Outstanding Achievement Award, National Association for the Study and Performance of African American Music, 1982 • Honorary doctorate, Cleveland Institute of Music, 1988 • Composer's Recording Award, American Academy of Arts and Letters, 1988 • Letter of Distinction, American Music Center, 2001 • Hale Smith Day, Freeport, New York, 2010
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.De Lerma, Dominique-Rene. "African Heritage Symphonic Series". Liner note essay. Cedille CDR061.
- 2.Grimes, William. Hale Smith, Who Broke Borders of Classical and Jazz, Is Dead at 84. The New York Times. 27 November 2009.
- 3.Anderson, T. J. Hale Smith (1925-2009). NewMusicBox. 30 November 2009.
- 4.Reel, James. Hale Smith. AllMusic.
- 5.Duffie, Bruce. Hale Smith Interview with Bruce Duffie. www.bruceduffie.com. 1987.
- 6.Grimes, William. Hale Smith, Who Broke Borders of Classical and Jazz, Is Dead at 84. The New York Times. 2009-11-28. 0362-4331.
- 7.AfriClassical.com. Hale Smith, African American Composer, Pianist & Professor. African Heritage in Classical Music. 2006.
- 8.ABC-CLIO. Encyclopedia of African American Music. 3. 60. 2011. 9780313342004.
- 9.Giddins, Gary. Visions of Jazz: The First Century. Oxford University Press. 614. 1998.
References
Citations
References
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reference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
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